Investigating the inter-annual precipitation changes of Iran

Precipitation is an important factor in the management of a variety of agricultural and industrial projects. This study investigated the temporal-spatial change of inter-annual precipitation of Iran from 1977 to 2007 by using the APHRODITE precipitation database. Statistical methods were applied, su...

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Autores principales: Mokhtar Karami, Mehdi Asadi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IWA Publishing 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/dfb7a926e0ca40129eb021f4ae7fe3a8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:dfb7a926e0ca40129eb021f4ae7fe3a82021-11-05T18:48:22ZInvestigating the inter-annual precipitation changes of Iran2040-22442408-935410.2166/wcc.2020.205https://doaj.org/article/dfb7a926e0ca40129eb021f4ae7fe3a82021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jwcc.iwaponline.com/content/12/3/879https://doaj.org/toc/2040-2244https://doaj.org/toc/2408-9354Precipitation is an important factor in the management of a variety of agricultural and industrial projects. This study investigated the temporal-spatial change of inter-annual precipitation of Iran from 1977 to 2007 by using the APHRODITE precipitation database. Statistical methods were applied, such as spatial auto-correlation, Global Moran's index, Local Moran's I index, and hotspots to acquire the variations in precipitation. The highest spatial anomalies belong to September (75.26) and October (45.02), based on the Dispersion index. Also, the size of the largest cluster of Iran's precipitation clusters is developed during winter, cited by the index's outputs, which indicates the relative regularity of Iran's precipitation. The results of the spatial statistics showed that inter-annual precipitation changes in Iran have an upward cluster model. The results of the Global Moran statistics showed that September, with the lowest number (0.712114), has the highest spatial precipitation anomalies throughout the year in Iran. Meanwhile, precipitation has a positive spatial autocorrelation on the Caspian Sea shores and western and south-western parts of the country (mainly Zagros highlands) and a negative spatial autocorrelation in parts of the central and south-eastern areas based on the Local Moran index and hotspots. HIGHLIGHTS This is the first research into this subject in terms of methodology in Iran.; The method of geo statistics can be applied in other regions in the Middle East.; This paper investigates rainfall changes during the last half-century.; This research can contribute to the knowledge of climate in this part of the world.; This research also can provide information on rainfall and water as a major problem in arid regions.;Mokhtar KaramiMehdi AsadiIWA Publishingarticleaphroditeglobal and local moraniranprecipitationspatial autocorrelationEnvironmental technology. Sanitary engineeringTD1-1066Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENJournal of Water and Climate Change, Vol 12, Iss 3, Pp 879-894 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic aphrodite
global and local moran
iran
precipitation
spatial autocorrelation
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle aphrodite
global and local moran
iran
precipitation
spatial autocorrelation
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Mokhtar Karami
Mehdi Asadi
Investigating the inter-annual precipitation changes of Iran
description Precipitation is an important factor in the management of a variety of agricultural and industrial projects. This study investigated the temporal-spatial change of inter-annual precipitation of Iran from 1977 to 2007 by using the APHRODITE precipitation database. Statistical methods were applied, such as spatial auto-correlation, Global Moran's index, Local Moran's I index, and hotspots to acquire the variations in precipitation. The highest spatial anomalies belong to September (75.26) and October (45.02), based on the Dispersion index. Also, the size of the largest cluster of Iran's precipitation clusters is developed during winter, cited by the index's outputs, which indicates the relative regularity of Iran's precipitation. The results of the spatial statistics showed that inter-annual precipitation changes in Iran have an upward cluster model. The results of the Global Moran statistics showed that September, with the lowest number (0.712114), has the highest spatial precipitation anomalies throughout the year in Iran. Meanwhile, precipitation has a positive spatial autocorrelation on the Caspian Sea shores and western and south-western parts of the country (mainly Zagros highlands) and a negative spatial autocorrelation in parts of the central and south-eastern areas based on the Local Moran index and hotspots. HIGHLIGHTS This is the first research into this subject in terms of methodology in Iran.; The method of geo statistics can be applied in other regions in the Middle East.; This paper investigates rainfall changes during the last half-century.; This research can contribute to the knowledge of climate in this part of the world.; This research also can provide information on rainfall and water as a major problem in arid regions.;
format article
author Mokhtar Karami
Mehdi Asadi
author_facet Mokhtar Karami
Mehdi Asadi
author_sort Mokhtar Karami
title Investigating the inter-annual precipitation changes of Iran
title_short Investigating the inter-annual precipitation changes of Iran
title_full Investigating the inter-annual precipitation changes of Iran
title_fullStr Investigating the inter-annual precipitation changes of Iran
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the inter-annual precipitation changes of Iran
title_sort investigating the inter-annual precipitation changes of iran
publisher IWA Publishing
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/dfb7a926e0ca40129eb021f4ae7fe3a8
work_keys_str_mv AT mokhtarkarami investigatingtheinterannualprecipitationchangesofiran
AT mehdiasadi investigatingtheinterannualprecipitationchangesofiran
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