Knowledge, attitude and pattern of antibiotic utilization among Libyan University students in Zawia

Introduction: The antimicrobial agents have saved human from several infectious disease. However, bacteria have capability to develop to become resistant to antibiotics and incorrect use of antibiotics is the main determinants of development of antimicrobial resistance which is a public health issue...

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Autores principales: Hana Smeda, Amera Murghem, Aya Khapoli, Sana Gaunos, Rabab Alahrish, Fathi M. Sherif, Shukri M. Alsharif
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Publicado: Emergency Department of Hospital San Pedro (Logroño, Spain) 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:dfcc7e2ba28f406c827aa677bde8c6d82021-12-02T15:37:21ZKnowledge, attitude and pattern of antibiotic utilization among Libyan University students in Zawia10.5281/zenodo.37460602695-5075https://doaj.org/article/dfcc7e2ba28f406c827aa677bde8c6d82020-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3746060https://doaj.org/toc/2695-5075Introduction: The antimicrobial agents have saved human from several infectious disease. However, bacteria have capability to develop to become resistant to antibiotics and incorrect use of antibiotics is the main determinants of development of antimicrobial resistance which is a public health issue. Attention on medical students and community people should be emphasized by both education and promotion. Thus, this study was aimed to assess the present knowledge, attitude and behavior of Libyan university students regarding antibiotic use and misuse. Methods: Sample size of 150 students attending faculty of pharmacy of university of Zawia, Libya was participated. The procedure was divided into five groups according to their grades. All the involved participants completed a health questionnaire about their utilization and mal utilization of antibiotics. Data was collected over a period of two months during July and August 1029. Results: The evaluated data was from 250 students; 132 were females and 21 were males (7.3 : 1.0). 88.0% use antibiotics to cure bacterial infection while 15.3% use it to cure viral infection. 38.0% never use antibiotics to treat respiratory tract infections such as common cold, 34.0% sometimes and 26.0% always. In addition, 61.0% stopped using antibiotic based on physician's instruction while 8.0% when symptoms decreased. Regarding their attitude toward antibiotic misuse, 82.0% agreed that it is necessary to get more education and promotion about pattern of antibiotic use and 73.0% agreed to establish courses on antibiotic rationale use. Conclusion: Students at medical university of Zawia have a considerable knowledge and a great perspective on antibiotics utilization. However, there is still a need for more additional educational programs on antibiotic utilization and mal utilization targeted university students and community people in Libya.Hana SmedaAmera MurghemAya KhapoliSana GaunosRabab AlahrishFathi M. SherifShukri M. AlsharifEmergency Department of Hospital San Pedro (Logroño, Spain)articleantibioticsbacteriacommunityhealth educationlibyautilizationstudentsMedicine (General)R5-920ENIberoamerican Journal of Medicine, Vol 2, Iss 3, Pp 161-166 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic antibiotics
bacteria
community
health education
libya
utilization
students
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle antibiotics
bacteria
community
health education
libya
utilization
students
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Hana Smeda
Amera Murghem
Aya Khapoli
Sana Gaunos
Rabab Alahrish
Fathi M. Sherif
Shukri M. Alsharif
Knowledge, attitude and pattern of antibiotic utilization among Libyan University students in Zawia
description Introduction: The antimicrobial agents have saved human from several infectious disease. However, bacteria have capability to develop to become resistant to antibiotics and incorrect use of antibiotics is the main determinants of development of antimicrobial resistance which is a public health issue. Attention on medical students and community people should be emphasized by both education and promotion. Thus, this study was aimed to assess the present knowledge, attitude and behavior of Libyan university students regarding antibiotic use and misuse. Methods: Sample size of 150 students attending faculty of pharmacy of university of Zawia, Libya was participated. The procedure was divided into five groups according to their grades. All the involved participants completed a health questionnaire about their utilization and mal utilization of antibiotics. Data was collected over a period of two months during July and August 1029. Results: The evaluated data was from 250 students; 132 were females and 21 were males (7.3 : 1.0). 88.0% use antibiotics to cure bacterial infection while 15.3% use it to cure viral infection. 38.0% never use antibiotics to treat respiratory tract infections such as common cold, 34.0% sometimes and 26.0% always. In addition, 61.0% stopped using antibiotic based on physician's instruction while 8.0% when symptoms decreased. Regarding their attitude toward antibiotic misuse, 82.0% agreed that it is necessary to get more education and promotion about pattern of antibiotic use and 73.0% agreed to establish courses on antibiotic rationale use. Conclusion: Students at medical university of Zawia have a considerable knowledge and a great perspective on antibiotics utilization. However, there is still a need for more additional educational programs on antibiotic utilization and mal utilization targeted university students and community people in Libya.
format article
author Hana Smeda
Amera Murghem
Aya Khapoli
Sana Gaunos
Rabab Alahrish
Fathi M. Sherif
Shukri M. Alsharif
author_facet Hana Smeda
Amera Murghem
Aya Khapoli
Sana Gaunos
Rabab Alahrish
Fathi M. Sherif
Shukri M. Alsharif
author_sort Hana Smeda
title Knowledge, attitude and pattern of antibiotic utilization among Libyan University students in Zawia
title_short Knowledge, attitude and pattern of antibiotic utilization among Libyan University students in Zawia
title_full Knowledge, attitude and pattern of antibiotic utilization among Libyan University students in Zawia
title_fullStr Knowledge, attitude and pattern of antibiotic utilization among Libyan University students in Zawia
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, attitude and pattern of antibiotic utilization among Libyan University students in Zawia
title_sort knowledge, attitude and pattern of antibiotic utilization among libyan university students in zawia
publisher Emergency Department of Hospital San Pedro (Logroño, Spain)
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/dfcc7e2ba28f406c827aa677bde8c6d8
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AT ayakhapoli knowledgeattitudeandpatternofantibioticutilizationamonglibyanuniversitystudentsinzawia
AT sanagaunos knowledgeattitudeandpatternofantibioticutilizationamonglibyanuniversitystudentsinzawia
AT rababalahrish knowledgeattitudeandpatternofantibioticutilizationamonglibyanuniversitystudentsinzawia
AT fathimsherif knowledgeattitudeandpatternofantibioticutilizationamonglibyanuniversitystudentsinzawia
AT shukrimalsharif knowledgeattitudeandpatternofantibioticutilizationamonglibyanuniversitystudentsinzawia
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