Un nouvel indicateur de prédisposition au risque d’érosion côtière, application en Manche et en Vendée (France)
Low sandy coasts are small and constrained spaces very sensitive to coastal hazards. The settlement of human activities next to the coastline sets up at-risk territories. The identification of territories exposed to coastal erosion is one of the objectives of the French national strategy for integra...
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Unité Mixte de Recherche 8504 Géographie-cités
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:dfd3cb1da38f48f69c65d25d43b4cfdd2021-12-02T11:17:56ZUn nouvel indicateur de prédisposition au risque d’érosion côtière, application en Manche et en Vendée (France)1278-336610.4000/cybergeo.37114https://doaj.org/article/dfd3cb1da38f48f69c65d25d43b4cfdd2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/cybergeo/37114https://doaj.org/toc/1278-3366Low sandy coasts are small and constrained spaces very sensitive to coastal hazards. The settlement of human activities next to the coastline sets up at-risk territories. The identification of territories exposed to coastal erosion is one of the objectives of the French national strategy for integrated coastal management initiated by the French Ministry of Ecology. This national strategy relies on the network of regional coastal observatories. This paper proposes a common geomatics approach of two of these regional observatories aimed at spatializing a new coastal erosion risk indicator. The partnership between the "Réseau d’observation du littoral de Normandie et des Hauts-de-France" and the "Observatoire régional des risques côtiers en Pays de la Loire", aims at applying this indicator along the sandy coasts of western Manche and northern Vendée, France. The indicator is composed of the combination of 3 variables into spatial units (“boxes”): (i) the historical shoreline change, (ii) the distance between the shoreline and the buildings, roads and campsites located in the 100-m coastal strip and (iii) the presence/absence of coastal protections. The computation of the indicator for each stake, at the scale of the territories, allows the ranking of the erosion risk territoriesMartin JuignerMarc RobinMorgane AudèrePaul FattalBenjamin HervyRiwan KerguillecJean-Baptiste SuzanneStéphane CostaMaëlys LopinOlivier MaquaireMohand MedjkaneJulie PagnyArnaud ThulieUnité Mixte de Recherche 8504 Géographie-citésarticlecoastal erosiongeomaticsindicatorcoastal risksstakesGeography (General)G1-922DEENFRITPTCybergeo (2021) |
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DE EN FR IT PT |
topic |
coastal erosion geomatics indicator coastal risks stakes Geography (General) G1-922 |
spellingShingle |
coastal erosion geomatics indicator coastal risks stakes Geography (General) G1-922 Martin Juigner Marc Robin Morgane Audère Paul Fattal Benjamin Hervy Riwan Kerguillec Jean-Baptiste Suzanne Stéphane Costa Maëlys Lopin Olivier Maquaire Mohand Medjkane Julie Pagny Arnaud Thulie Un nouvel indicateur de prédisposition au risque d’érosion côtière, application en Manche et en Vendée (France) |
description |
Low sandy coasts are small and constrained spaces very sensitive to coastal hazards. The settlement of human activities next to the coastline sets up at-risk territories. The identification of territories exposed to coastal erosion is one of the objectives of the French national strategy for integrated coastal management initiated by the French Ministry of Ecology. This national strategy relies on the network of regional coastal observatories. This paper proposes a common geomatics approach of two of these regional observatories aimed at spatializing a new coastal erosion risk indicator. The partnership between the "Réseau d’observation du littoral de Normandie et des Hauts-de-France" and the "Observatoire régional des risques côtiers en Pays de la Loire", aims at applying this indicator along the sandy coasts of western Manche and northern Vendée, France. The indicator is composed of the combination of 3 variables into spatial units (“boxes”): (i) the historical shoreline change, (ii) the distance between the shoreline and the buildings, roads and campsites located in the 100-m coastal strip and (iii) the presence/absence of coastal protections. The computation of the indicator for each stake, at the scale of the territories, allows the ranking of the erosion risk territories |
format |
article |
author |
Martin Juigner Marc Robin Morgane Audère Paul Fattal Benjamin Hervy Riwan Kerguillec Jean-Baptiste Suzanne Stéphane Costa Maëlys Lopin Olivier Maquaire Mohand Medjkane Julie Pagny Arnaud Thulie |
author_facet |
Martin Juigner Marc Robin Morgane Audère Paul Fattal Benjamin Hervy Riwan Kerguillec Jean-Baptiste Suzanne Stéphane Costa Maëlys Lopin Olivier Maquaire Mohand Medjkane Julie Pagny Arnaud Thulie |
author_sort |
Martin Juigner |
title |
Un nouvel indicateur de prédisposition au risque d’érosion côtière, application en Manche et en Vendée (France) |
title_short |
Un nouvel indicateur de prédisposition au risque d’érosion côtière, application en Manche et en Vendée (France) |
title_full |
Un nouvel indicateur de prédisposition au risque d’érosion côtière, application en Manche et en Vendée (France) |
title_fullStr |
Un nouvel indicateur de prédisposition au risque d’érosion côtière, application en Manche et en Vendée (France) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Un nouvel indicateur de prédisposition au risque d’érosion côtière, application en Manche et en Vendée (France) |
title_sort |
un nouvel indicateur de prédisposition au risque d’érosion côtière, application en manche et en vendée (france) |
publisher |
Unité Mixte de Recherche 8504 Géographie-cités |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/dfd3cb1da38f48f69c65d25d43b4cfdd |
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