Intestinal Barrier, Claudins and Mycotoxins

The intestinal barrier is the main barrier against all of the substances that enter the body. Proper functioning of this barrier guarantees maintained balance in the organism. Mycotoxins are toxic, secondary fungi metabolites, that have a negative impact both on human and animal health. It was postu...

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Autores principales: Marta Justyna Kozieł, Maksymilian Ziaja, Agnieszka Wanda Piastowska-Ciesielska
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/dfdbafc914a940bf8ced8189c55717dd
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:dfdbafc914a940bf8ced8189c55717dd2021-11-25T19:08:36ZIntestinal Barrier, Claudins and Mycotoxins10.3390/toxins131107582072-6651https://doaj.org/article/dfdbafc914a940bf8ced8189c55717dd2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/13/11/758https://doaj.org/toc/2072-6651The intestinal barrier is the main barrier against all of the substances that enter the body. Proper functioning of this barrier guarantees maintained balance in the organism. Mycotoxins are toxic, secondary fungi metabolites, that have a negative impact both on human and animal health. It was postulated that various mycotoxins may affect homeostasis by disturbing the intestinal barrier. Claudins are proteins that are involved in creating tight junctions between epithelial cells. A growing body of evidence underlines their role in molecular response to mycotoxin-induced cytotoxicity. This review summarizes the information connected with claudins, their association with an intestinal barrier, physiological conditions in general, and with gastrointestinal cancers. Moreover, this review also includes information about the changes in claudin expression upon exposition to various mycotoxins.Marta Justyna KoziełMaksymilian ZiajaAgnieszka Wanda Piastowska-CiesielskaMDPI AGarticleclaudinsmycotoxinsintestinal barriertight junctionsMedicineRENToxins, Vol 13, Iss 758, p 758 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic claudins
mycotoxins
intestinal barrier
tight junctions
Medicine
R
spellingShingle claudins
mycotoxins
intestinal barrier
tight junctions
Medicine
R
Marta Justyna Kozieł
Maksymilian Ziaja
Agnieszka Wanda Piastowska-Ciesielska
Intestinal Barrier, Claudins and Mycotoxins
description The intestinal barrier is the main barrier against all of the substances that enter the body. Proper functioning of this barrier guarantees maintained balance in the organism. Mycotoxins are toxic, secondary fungi metabolites, that have a negative impact both on human and animal health. It was postulated that various mycotoxins may affect homeostasis by disturbing the intestinal barrier. Claudins are proteins that are involved in creating tight junctions between epithelial cells. A growing body of evidence underlines their role in molecular response to mycotoxin-induced cytotoxicity. This review summarizes the information connected with claudins, their association with an intestinal barrier, physiological conditions in general, and with gastrointestinal cancers. Moreover, this review also includes information about the changes in claudin expression upon exposition to various mycotoxins.
format article
author Marta Justyna Kozieł
Maksymilian Ziaja
Agnieszka Wanda Piastowska-Ciesielska
author_facet Marta Justyna Kozieł
Maksymilian Ziaja
Agnieszka Wanda Piastowska-Ciesielska
author_sort Marta Justyna Kozieł
title Intestinal Barrier, Claudins and Mycotoxins
title_short Intestinal Barrier, Claudins and Mycotoxins
title_full Intestinal Barrier, Claudins and Mycotoxins
title_fullStr Intestinal Barrier, Claudins and Mycotoxins
title_full_unstemmed Intestinal Barrier, Claudins and Mycotoxins
title_sort intestinal barrier, claudins and mycotoxins
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/dfdbafc914a940bf8ced8189c55717dd
work_keys_str_mv AT martajustynakozieł intestinalbarrierclaudinsandmycotoxins
AT maksymilianziaja intestinalbarrierclaudinsandmycotoxins
AT agnieszkawandapiastowskaciesielska intestinalbarrierclaudinsandmycotoxins
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