Strain-Specific Liver Metabolite Profiles in Medaka
The relationship between genetic variation and phenotypic traits is often poorly understood since specific genotypes do not always easily translate into associated phenotypes, especially for complex disorders. The genetic background has been shown to affect metabolic pathways and thus contribute to...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:dfe0577cb3744334b033397934db27612021-11-25T18:20:36ZStrain-Specific Liver Metabolite Profiles in Medaka10.3390/metabo111107442218-1989https://doaj.org/article/dfe0577cb3744334b033397934db27612021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/11/11/744https://doaj.org/toc/2218-1989The relationship between genetic variation and phenotypic traits is often poorly understood since specific genotypes do not always easily translate into associated phenotypes, especially for complex disorders. The genetic background has been shown to affect metabolic pathways and thus contribute to variations in the metabolome. Here, we tested the suitability of NMR metabolomics for comparative analysis of fish lines as a first step towards phenotype-genotype association studies. The Japanese rice fish, medaka (<i>Oryzias latipes</i>), is a widely used genetic vertebrate model with several isogenic inbred laboratory strains. We used liver extracts of medaka iCab and HO5 strains as a paradigm to test the feasibility of distinguishing the metabolome of two different inbred strains. Fifteen metabolites could be detected in uni- and multivariate analyses that showed strain-specific levels. Differences could be assigned to specific metabolic pathways. Our results show that NMR spectroscopy is a suitable method to detect variance of the metabolome caused by subtle genetic differences. Thus, it has the potential to address genotype–phenotype associations in medaka, providing an additional level of phenotypic analysis.Hannah SoergelFelix LoosliClaudia Muhle-GollMDPI AGarticlelivermultivariate analysisNMR spectroscopy<i>Oryzias latipes</i>univariate analysisMicrobiologyQR1-502ENMetabolites, Vol 11, Iss 744, p 744 (2021) |
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liver multivariate analysis NMR spectroscopy <i>Oryzias latipes</i> univariate analysis Microbiology QR1-502 |
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liver multivariate analysis NMR spectroscopy <i>Oryzias latipes</i> univariate analysis Microbiology QR1-502 Hannah Soergel Felix Loosli Claudia Muhle-Goll Strain-Specific Liver Metabolite Profiles in Medaka |
description |
The relationship between genetic variation and phenotypic traits is often poorly understood since specific genotypes do not always easily translate into associated phenotypes, especially for complex disorders. The genetic background has been shown to affect metabolic pathways and thus contribute to variations in the metabolome. Here, we tested the suitability of NMR metabolomics for comparative analysis of fish lines as a first step towards phenotype-genotype association studies. The Japanese rice fish, medaka (<i>Oryzias latipes</i>), is a widely used genetic vertebrate model with several isogenic inbred laboratory strains. We used liver extracts of medaka iCab and HO5 strains as a paradigm to test the feasibility of distinguishing the metabolome of two different inbred strains. Fifteen metabolites could be detected in uni- and multivariate analyses that showed strain-specific levels. Differences could be assigned to specific metabolic pathways. Our results show that NMR spectroscopy is a suitable method to detect variance of the metabolome caused by subtle genetic differences. Thus, it has the potential to address genotype–phenotype associations in medaka, providing an additional level of phenotypic analysis. |
format |
article |
author |
Hannah Soergel Felix Loosli Claudia Muhle-Goll |
author_facet |
Hannah Soergel Felix Loosli Claudia Muhle-Goll |
author_sort |
Hannah Soergel |
title |
Strain-Specific Liver Metabolite Profiles in Medaka |
title_short |
Strain-Specific Liver Metabolite Profiles in Medaka |
title_full |
Strain-Specific Liver Metabolite Profiles in Medaka |
title_fullStr |
Strain-Specific Liver Metabolite Profiles in Medaka |
title_full_unstemmed |
Strain-Specific Liver Metabolite Profiles in Medaka |
title_sort |
strain-specific liver metabolite profiles in medaka |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/dfe0577cb3744334b033397934db2761 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT hannahsoergel strainspecificlivermetaboliteprofilesinmedaka AT felixloosli strainspecificlivermetaboliteprofilesinmedaka AT claudiamuhlegoll strainspecificlivermetaboliteprofilesinmedaka |
_version_ |
1718411351534075904 |