Application of a stratum-specific likelihood ratio analysis in a screen for depression among a community-dwelling population in Japan

Norio Sugawara,1,2 Ayako Kaneda,2 Ippei Takahashi,3 Shigeyuki Nakaji,3 Norio Yasui-Furukori2 1Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Translational Medical Center, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodaira, Tokyo, 2Department of Neuropsychiatry, Hirosaki University School of Medicine, Hiros...

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Autores principales:	Sugawara N, Kaneda A, Takahashi I, Nakaji S, Yasui-Furukori N
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2017
Materias:	Screening Depression Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale Stratum-Specific Likelihood Ratio Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/dff195fbcb244a038b2a6b22b5d83da5
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:dff195fbcb244a038b2a6b22b5d83da52021-12-02T00:53:42ZApplication of a stratum-specific likelihood ratio analysis in a screen for depression among a community-dwelling population in Japan1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/dff195fbcb244a038b2a6b22b5d83da52017-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/application-of-a-stratum-specific-likelihood-ratio-analysis-in-a-scree-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Norio Sugawara,1,2 Ayako Kaneda,2 Ippei Takahashi,3 Shigeyuki Nakaji,3 Norio Yasui-Furukori2 1Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Translational Medical Center, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodaira, Tokyo, 2Department of Neuropsychiatry, Hirosaki University School of Medicine, Hirosaki, 3Department of Social Medicine, Hirosaki University School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan Background: Efficient screening for depression is important in community mental health. In this study, we applied a stratum-specific likelihood ratio (SSLR) analysis, which is independent of the prevalence of the target disease, to screen for depression among community-dwelling individuals.Method: The Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) and the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) were administered to 789 individuals (19–87 years of age) who participated in the Iwaki Health Promotion Project 2011. Major depressive disorder (MDD) was assessed using the MINI.Results: For MDD, the SSLRs were 0.13 (95% CI 0.04–0.40), 3.68 (95% CI 1.37–9.89), and 24.77 (95% CI 14.97–40.98) for CES–D scores of 0–16, 17–20, and above 21, respectively.Conclusion: The validity of the CES-D is confirmed, and SSLR analysis is recommended for its practical value for the detection of individuals with the risk of MDD in the Japanese community. Keywords: screening, depression, Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale, stratum-specific likelihood ratioSugawara NKaneda ATakahashi INakaji SYasui-Furukori NDove Medical PressarticleScreeningDepressionCenter for Epidemiologic Studies Depression ScaleStratum-Specific Likelihood RatioNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 13, Pp 2369-2374 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Screening Depression Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale Stratum-Specific Likelihood Ratio Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
spellingShingle	Screening Depression Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale Stratum-Specific Likelihood Ratio Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Sugawara N Kaneda A Takahashi I Nakaji S Yasui-Furukori N Application of a stratum-specific likelihood ratio analysis in a screen for depression among a community-dwelling population in Japan
description	Norio Sugawara,1,2 Ayako Kaneda,2 Ippei Takahashi,3 Shigeyuki Nakaji,3 Norio Yasui-Furukori2 1Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Translational Medical Center, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodaira, Tokyo, 2Department of Neuropsychiatry, Hirosaki University School of Medicine, Hirosaki, 3Department of Social Medicine, Hirosaki University School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan Background: Efficient screening for depression is important in community mental health. In this study, we applied a stratum-specific likelihood ratio (SSLR) analysis, which is independent of the prevalence of the target disease, to screen for depression among community-dwelling individuals.Method: The Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) and the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) were administered to 789 individuals (19–87 years of age) who participated in the Iwaki Health Promotion Project 2011. Major depressive disorder (MDD) was assessed using the MINI.Results: For MDD, the SSLRs were 0.13 (95% CI 0.04–0.40), 3.68 (95% CI 1.37–9.89), and 24.77 (95% CI 14.97–40.98) for CES–D scores of 0–16, 17–20, and above 21, respectively.Conclusion: The validity of the CES-D is confirmed, and SSLR analysis is recommended for its practical value for the detection of individuals with the risk of MDD in the Japanese community. Keywords: screening, depression, Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale, stratum-specific likelihood ratio
format	article
author	Sugawara N Kaneda A Takahashi I Nakaji S Yasui-Furukori N
author_facet	Sugawara N Kaneda A Takahashi I Nakaji S Yasui-Furukori N
author_sort	Sugawara N
title	Application of a stratum-specific likelihood ratio analysis in a screen for depression among a community-dwelling population in Japan
title_short	Application of a stratum-specific likelihood ratio analysis in a screen for depression among a community-dwelling population in Japan
title_full	Application of a stratum-specific likelihood ratio analysis in a screen for depression among a community-dwelling population in Japan
title_fullStr	Application of a stratum-specific likelihood ratio analysis in a screen for depression among a community-dwelling population in Japan
title_full_unstemmed	Application of a stratum-specific likelihood ratio analysis in a screen for depression among a community-dwelling population in Japan
title_sort	application of a stratum-specific likelihood ratio analysis in a screen for depression among a community-dwelling population in japan
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/dff195fbcb244a038b2a6b22b5d83da5
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Application of a stratum-specific likelihood ratio analysis in a screen for depression among a community-dwelling population in Japan

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