circ_PTN contributes to -cisplatin resistance in glioblastoma via PI3K/AKT signaling through the miR-542-3p/PIK3R3 pathway

Glioblastoma has been identified as the most common and aggressive primary brain tumor in adults. Recently, it has been found that cisplatin (DDP) treatment is a common chemotherapeutic method for GBM patients. circ_PTN (ID number: hsa_circ_0003949) is a newly found circular (circRNA) which has been...

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Autores principales: Hongcheng Luo, Tingzhuang Yi, Deyou Huang, Xiaoping Chen, Xu Li, Qianquan Wan, Haineng Huang, Huadong Huang, Hongyu Wei, Ye Song, Tianshi Que, Rentong Hu, Huatuo Huang, Kunxiang Luo, Chuanyu Li, Chengjian Qin, Chuanhua Zheng, Chuanliu Lan, Wencheng Chen, Dan Zhou, Qisheng Luo
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e003acff33174bcfa08872394e701322
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e003acff33174bcfa08872394e7013222021-11-20T05:05:32Zcirc_PTN contributes to -cisplatin resistance in glioblastoma via PI3K/AKT signaling through the miR-542-3p/PIK3R3 pathway2162-253110.1016/j.omtn.2021.08.034https://doaj.org/article/e003acff33174bcfa08872394e7013222021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253121002298https://doaj.org/toc/2162-2531Glioblastoma has been identified as the most common and aggressive primary brain tumor in adults. Recently, it has been found that cisplatin (DDP) treatment is a common chemotherapeutic method for GBM patients. circ_PTN (ID number: hsa_circ_0003949) is a newly found circular (circRNA) which has been proved to be highly expressed in GBM cells, while its role in GBM remains unclear. Therefore, our study focused on investigating the role of circ_PTN in the DDP resistance of GBM cells. The expression of circ_PTN in DDP-sensitive and DDP-resistant GBM cells was detected in our assay. Functional experiments were utilized to unveil the effects of circ_PTN on the DDP resistance of GBM cells. Moreover, mechanism assays were conducted to confirm the mechanism of how circ_PTN affected the DDP resistance of GBM cells. According to the results, we found that circ_PTN promoted the DDP resistance of GBM cells through activation of the PI3K/AKT pathway. Moreover, circ_PTN silencing inhibited the DDP resistance of GBM tumors in vivo. To conclude, our study unveiled the influence of circ_PTN on the DDP resistance of GBM cells, which might provide a therapeutic target for GBM treatment via DDP.Hongcheng LuoTingzhuang YiDeyou HuangXiaoping ChenXu LiQianquan WanHaineng HuangHuadong HuangHongyu WeiYe SongTianshi QueRentong HuHuatuo HuangKunxiang LuoChuanyu LiChengjian QinChuanhua ZhengChuanliu LanWencheng ChenDan ZhouQisheng LuoElsevierarticlecirc_PTNmiR-542-3pPIK3R3cisplatin-resistanceglioblastomaPI3K/AKT signalingTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, Vol 26, Iss , Pp 1255-1269 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic circ_PTN
miR-542-3p
PIK3R3
cisplatin-resistance
glioblastoma
PI3K/AKT signaling
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
spellingShingle circ_PTN
miR-542-3p
PIK3R3
cisplatin-resistance
glioblastoma
PI3K/AKT signaling
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Hongcheng Luo
Tingzhuang Yi
Deyou Huang
Xiaoping Chen
Xu Li
Qianquan Wan
Haineng Huang
Huadong Huang
Hongyu Wei
Ye Song
Tianshi Que
Rentong Hu
Huatuo Huang
Kunxiang Luo
Chuanyu Li
Chengjian Qin
Chuanhua Zheng
Chuanliu Lan
Wencheng Chen
Dan Zhou
Qisheng Luo
circ_PTN contributes to -cisplatin resistance in glioblastoma via PI3K/AKT signaling through the miR-542-3p/PIK3R3 pathway
description Glioblastoma has been identified as the most common and aggressive primary brain tumor in adults. Recently, it has been found that cisplatin (DDP) treatment is a common chemotherapeutic method for GBM patients. circ_PTN (ID number: hsa_circ_0003949) is a newly found circular (circRNA) which has been proved to be highly expressed in GBM cells, while its role in GBM remains unclear. Therefore, our study focused on investigating the role of circ_PTN in the DDP resistance of GBM cells. The expression of circ_PTN in DDP-sensitive and DDP-resistant GBM cells was detected in our assay. Functional experiments were utilized to unveil the effects of circ_PTN on the DDP resistance of GBM cells. Moreover, mechanism assays were conducted to confirm the mechanism of how circ_PTN affected the DDP resistance of GBM cells. According to the results, we found that circ_PTN promoted the DDP resistance of GBM cells through activation of the PI3K/AKT pathway. Moreover, circ_PTN silencing inhibited the DDP resistance of GBM tumors in vivo. To conclude, our study unveiled the influence of circ_PTN on the DDP resistance of GBM cells, which might provide a therapeutic target for GBM treatment via DDP.
format article
author Hongcheng Luo
Tingzhuang Yi
Deyou Huang
Xiaoping Chen
Xu Li
Qianquan Wan
Haineng Huang
Huadong Huang
Hongyu Wei
Ye Song
Tianshi Que
Rentong Hu
Huatuo Huang
Kunxiang Luo
Chuanyu Li
Chengjian Qin
Chuanhua Zheng
Chuanliu Lan
Wencheng Chen
Dan Zhou
Qisheng Luo
author_facet Hongcheng Luo
Tingzhuang Yi
Deyou Huang
Xiaoping Chen
Xu Li
Qianquan Wan
Haineng Huang
Huadong Huang
Hongyu Wei
Ye Song
Tianshi Que
Rentong Hu
Huatuo Huang
Kunxiang Luo
Chuanyu Li
Chengjian Qin
Chuanhua Zheng
Chuanliu Lan
Wencheng Chen
Dan Zhou
Qisheng Luo
author_sort Hongcheng Luo
title circ_PTN contributes to -cisplatin resistance in glioblastoma via PI3K/AKT signaling through the miR-542-3p/PIK3R3 pathway
title_short circ_PTN contributes to -cisplatin resistance in glioblastoma via PI3K/AKT signaling through the miR-542-3p/PIK3R3 pathway
title_full circ_PTN contributes to -cisplatin resistance in glioblastoma via PI3K/AKT signaling through the miR-542-3p/PIK3R3 pathway
title_fullStr circ_PTN contributes to -cisplatin resistance in glioblastoma via PI3K/AKT signaling through the miR-542-3p/PIK3R3 pathway
title_full_unstemmed circ_PTN contributes to -cisplatin resistance in glioblastoma via PI3K/AKT signaling through the miR-542-3p/PIK3R3 pathway
title_sort circ_ptn contributes to -cisplatin resistance in glioblastoma via pi3k/akt signaling through the mir-542-3p/pik3r3 pathway
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e003acff33174bcfa08872394e701322
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