Excess free volume and structural properties of inert gas condensation synthesized nanoparticles based CuZr nanoglasses

Abstract Nanoglass (NG) as a new structure-tunable material has been investigated using both experiments and computational modeling. Experimentally, inert gas condensation (IGC) is commonly employed to prepare metallic glass (MG) nanoparticles that are consolidated using cold compression to generate...

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Autores principales: Kaifeng Zheng, Suyue Yuan, Horst Hahn, Paulo S. Branicio
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e01adfeb1af04c14b8f83cfabc5dc52c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e01adfeb1af04c14b8f83cfabc5dc52c2021-12-02T19:16:54ZExcess free volume and structural properties of inert gas condensation synthesized nanoparticles based CuZr nanoglasses10.1038/s41598-021-98494-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/e01adfeb1af04c14b8f83cfabc5dc52c2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-98494-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Nanoglass (NG) as a new structure-tunable material has been investigated using both experiments and computational modeling. Experimentally, inert gas condensation (IGC) is commonly employed to prepare metallic glass (MG) nanoparticles that are consolidated using cold compression to generate an NG. In computational modeling, various methods have been used to generate NGs. However, due to the high computational cost involved, heretofore modeling investigations have not followed the experimental synthesis route. In this work, we use molecular dynamics simulations to generate an NG model by consolidating IGC-prepared Cu64Zr36 nanoparticles following a workflow similar to that of experiments. The resulting structure is compared with those of NGs produced following two alternative procedures previously used: direct generation employing Voronoi tessellation and consolidation of spherical nanoparticles carved from an MG sample. We focus on the characterization of the excess free volume and the Voronoi polyhedral statistics in order to identify and quantify contrasting features of the glass-glass interfaces in the three NG samples prepared using distinct methods. Results indicate that glass-glass interfaces in IGC-based NGs are thicker and display higher structural contrast with their parent MG structure. Nanoparticle-based methods display excess free volume exceeding 4%, in agreement with experiments. IGC-prepared nanoparticles, which display Cu segregation to their surfaces, generate the highest glass-glass interface excess free volume levels and the largest relative interface volume with excess free volume higher than 3%. Voronoi polyhedral analysis indicates a sharp drop in the full icosahedral motif fraction in the glass-glass interfaces in nanoparticle-based NG as compared to their parent MG.Kaifeng ZhengSuyue YuanHorst HahnPaulo S. BranicioNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Kaifeng Zheng
Suyue Yuan
Horst Hahn
Paulo S. Branicio
Excess free volume and structural properties of inert gas condensation synthesized nanoparticles based CuZr nanoglasses
description Abstract Nanoglass (NG) as a new structure-tunable material has been investigated using both experiments and computational modeling. Experimentally, inert gas condensation (IGC) is commonly employed to prepare metallic glass (MG) nanoparticles that are consolidated using cold compression to generate an NG. In computational modeling, various methods have been used to generate NGs. However, due to the high computational cost involved, heretofore modeling investigations have not followed the experimental synthesis route. In this work, we use molecular dynamics simulations to generate an NG model by consolidating IGC-prepared Cu64Zr36 nanoparticles following a workflow similar to that of experiments. The resulting structure is compared with those of NGs produced following two alternative procedures previously used: direct generation employing Voronoi tessellation and consolidation of spherical nanoparticles carved from an MG sample. We focus on the characterization of the excess free volume and the Voronoi polyhedral statistics in order to identify and quantify contrasting features of the glass-glass interfaces in the three NG samples prepared using distinct methods. Results indicate that glass-glass interfaces in IGC-based NGs are thicker and display higher structural contrast with their parent MG structure. Nanoparticle-based methods display excess free volume exceeding 4%, in agreement with experiments. IGC-prepared nanoparticles, which display Cu segregation to their surfaces, generate the highest glass-glass interface excess free volume levels and the largest relative interface volume with excess free volume higher than 3%. Voronoi polyhedral analysis indicates a sharp drop in the full icosahedral motif fraction in the glass-glass interfaces in nanoparticle-based NG as compared to their parent MG.
format article
author Kaifeng Zheng
Suyue Yuan
Horst Hahn
Paulo S. Branicio
author_facet Kaifeng Zheng
Suyue Yuan
Horst Hahn
Paulo S. Branicio
author_sort Kaifeng Zheng
title Excess free volume and structural properties of inert gas condensation synthesized nanoparticles based CuZr nanoglasses
title_short Excess free volume and structural properties of inert gas condensation synthesized nanoparticles based CuZr nanoglasses
title_full Excess free volume and structural properties of inert gas condensation synthesized nanoparticles based CuZr nanoglasses
title_fullStr Excess free volume and structural properties of inert gas condensation synthesized nanoparticles based CuZr nanoglasses
title_full_unstemmed Excess free volume and structural properties of inert gas condensation synthesized nanoparticles based CuZr nanoglasses
title_sort excess free volume and structural properties of inert gas condensation synthesized nanoparticles based cuzr nanoglasses
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e01adfeb1af04c14b8f83cfabc5dc52c
work_keys_str_mv AT kaifengzheng excessfreevolumeandstructuralpropertiesofinertgascondensationsynthesizednanoparticlesbasedcuzrnanoglasses
AT suyueyuan excessfreevolumeandstructuralpropertiesofinertgascondensationsynthesizednanoparticlesbasedcuzrnanoglasses
AT horsthahn excessfreevolumeandstructuralpropertiesofinertgascondensationsynthesizednanoparticlesbasedcuzrnanoglasses
AT paulosbranicio excessfreevolumeandstructuralpropertiesofinertgascondensationsynthesizednanoparticlesbasedcuzrnanoglasses
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