A Retrospective Clinicoradiologic Study of 126 Cerebellopontine Angle Tumors to Predict the Outcome of House–Brackmann Status to Prognosticate Them: A Single-Center Tertiary Care Perspective

Introduction House–Brackmann (HB) grading had been described to quantify the facial nerve involvement in cerebellopontine angle (CPA) tumors, a very common tumor in neurosurgical practice. Very few studies have specifically looked into the factors predicting the facial nerve morbidity and its severi...

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Autores principales: Sambuddha Dhar, Anurag Sahu, Barnava Pal, Kulwant Singh
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Publicado: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e04d078d10ac46b78ce8e3a70c9b4dae2021-11-25T01:45:58ZA Retrospective Clinicoradiologic Study of 126 Cerebellopontine Angle Tumors to Predict the Outcome of House–Brackmann Status to Prognosticate Them: A Single-Center Tertiary Care Perspective2277-954X2277-916710.1055/s-0041-1726601https://doaj.org/article/e04d078d10ac46b78ce8e3a70c9b4dae2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0041-1726601https://doaj.org/toc/2277-954Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2277-9167Introduction House–Brackmann (HB) grading had been described to quantify the facial nerve involvement in cerebellopontine angle (CPA) tumors, a very common tumor in neurosurgical practice. Very few studies have specifically looked into the factors predicting the facial nerve morbidity and its severity. Here, we try finding these while going through the clinicoradiologic factors and its natural course to help us prognosticate the patients. Objective To analyze the size of tumor and duration of symptoms to predict the severity of HB status of facial nerve presentation and outcome, and to study the course of the disease to help prognosticate the patients with respect to facial nerve status. Materials and Methods This was a retrospective analysis of 126 operated CPA tumors, where we studied the natural course of HB status with respect to size and duration of symptoms of patients at our institute between December 2016 to February 2020. Results Average duration of symptoms were 33.8 days with increasing risk of HB outcome after 36 days of symptoms. All patients improved to their preoperative facial nerve status at 3 months and only 18 maintained the worsened HB status. Average size of tumor was 3.53 cm, and size higher than 3.8 cm was associated with poorer HB outcome. Conclusion Although there can be a significant deterioration of HB status in immediate postoperative period, it improves to preoperative status in due time. Tumor larger than 3.8 cm and symptom duration more than 36 days are two important factors predicting poorer HB outcome.Sambuddha DharAnurag SahuBarnava PalKulwant SinghThieme Medical Publishers, Inc.articlecerebellopontine angle tumorhouse–brackmann gradingsymptom durationSurgeryRD1-811Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENIndian Journal of Neurosurgery (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cerebellopontine angle tumor
house–brackmann grading
symptom duration
Surgery
RD1-811
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle cerebellopontine angle tumor
house–brackmann grading
symptom duration
Surgery
RD1-811
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Sambuddha Dhar
Anurag Sahu
Barnava Pal
Kulwant Singh
A Retrospective Clinicoradiologic Study of 126 Cerebellopontine Angle Tumors to Predict the Outcome of House–Brackmann Status to Prognosticate Them: A Single-Center Tertiary Care Perspective
description Introduction House–Brackmann (HB) grading had been described to quantify the facial nerve involvement in cerebellopontine angle (CPA) tumors, a very common tumor in neurosurgical practice. Very few studies have specifically looked into the factors predicting the facial nerve morbidity and its severity. Here, we try finding these while going through the clinicoradiologic factors and its natural course to help us prognosticate the patients. Objective To analyze the size of tumor and duration of symptoms to predict the severity of HB status of facial nerve presentation and outcome, and to study the course of the disease to help prognosticate the patients with respect to facial nerve status. Materials and Methods This was a retrospective analysis of 126 operated CPA tumors, where we studied the natural course of HB status with respect to size and duration of symptoms of patients at our institute between December 2016 to February 2020. Results Average duration of symptoms were 33.8 days with increasing risk of HB outcome after 36 days of symptoms. All patients improved to their preoperative facial nerve status at 3 months and only 18 maintained the worsened HB status. Average size of tumor was 3.53 cm, and size higher than 3.8 cm was associated with poorer HB outcome. Conclusion Although there can be a significant deterioration of HB status in immediate postoperative period, it improves to preoperative status in due time. Tumor larger than 3.8 cm and symptom duration more than 36 days are two important factors predicting poorer HB outcome.
format article
author Sambuddha Dhar
Anurag Sahu
Barnava Pal
Kulwant Singh
author_facet Sambuddha Dhar
Anurag Sahu
Barnava Pal
Kulwant Singh
author_sort Sambuddha Dhar
title A Retrospective Clinicoradiologic Study of 126 Cerebellopontine Angle Tumors to Predict the Outcome of House–Brackmann Status to Prognosticate Them: A Single-Center Tertiary Care Perspective
title_short A Retrospective Clinicoradiologic Study of 126 Cerebellopontine Angle Tumors to Predict the Outcome of House–Brackmann Status to Prognosticate Them: A Single-Center Tertiary Care Perspective
title_full A Retrospective Clinicoradiologic Study of 126 Cerebellopontine Angle Tumors to Predict the Outcome of House–Brackmann Status to Prognosticate Them: A Single-Center Tertiary Care Perspective
title_fullStr A Retrospective Clinicoradiologic Study of 126 Cerebellopontine Angle Tumors to Predict the Outcome of House–Brackmann Status to Prognosticate Them: A Single-Center Tertiary Care Perspective
title_full_unstemmed A Retrospective Clinicoradiologic Study of 126 Cerebellopontine Angle Tumors to Predict the Outcome of House–Brackmann Status to Prognosticate Them: A Single-Center Tertiary Care Perspective
title_sort retrospective clinicoradiologic study of 126 cerebellopontine angle tumors to predict the outcome of house–brackmann status to prognosticate them: a single-center tertiary care perspective
publisher Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e04d078d10ac46b78ce8e3a70c9b4dae
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