Indigenous Bacillus spp. ability to growth promoting activities and control bacterial wilt disease (Ralstonia solanacearum)

Yanti Y, Habazar T, Reflinaldon, Nasution CR, Felia S. 2017. Indigenous Bacillus spp. ability to growth promoting activities and control bacterial wilt disease (Ralstonia solanacearum). Biodiversitas 18: 1562-1567. Among the species of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria, Bacillus spp. has been fou...

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Autores principales: YULMIRA YANTI, TRIMURTI HABAZAR, REFLINALDON REFLINALDON, CHAINUR RAHMAN NASUTION, SRIMANO FELIA
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e0566af8f79d4f54b78bf96d2ed015922021-11-16T14:00:12ZIndigenous Bacillus spp. ability to growth promoting activities and control bacterial wilt disease (Ralstonia solanacearum)1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d180434https://doaj.org/article/e0566af8f79d4f54b78bf96d2ed015922017-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/2111https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Yanti Y, Habazar T, Reflinaldon, Nasution CR, Felia S. 2017. Indigenous Bacillus spp. ability to growth promoting activities and control bacterial wilt disease (Ralstonia solanacearum). Biodiversitas 18: 1562-1567. Among the species of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria, Bacillus spp. has been found to provide beneficial effects to different plant species. Based on our previous research from in planta screening’s method, we found six indigenous strains of Bacillus spp., which had the ability to control bacterial wilt and increased growth and yields of chili. Those were Bacillus subtilis BSn5,q Bacillus sp. RD-AZPVI-03, Bacillus sp. Y81-1, B.cereus strain C38/15, B.cereus strain APSB-03, and B. subtilis strain CIFT-MFB-4158A. This research aimed to characterize the mechanism of selected Bacillus spp. as biocontrol agents of R. solanacearum and as biofertilizer of chili in vitro. We have observed the biocontrol characters (production of HCN, siderophore, biosurfactant, protease, root colonization, and antibiotic), and biofertilizer’s characters (production of Indole Acetic Acid (IAA), ammonia and phosphate solubilization) of Bacillus spp. All strains had ability to produce variable concentrations of IAA, B.subtilis strain CIFT-MFB-4158A can produce siderophore, all isolates cannot produce HCN and biosurfactant, 4 isolates can produce protease. Based on the ability to colonize roots, B.subtilis strain CIFT-MFB-4158A had the best ability to colonize root surface (4.17 x 105 CFU/g root), while B. subtilis BSn5 had the best ability to colonize internal roots (2.08 x 105 CFU/g), and 2 Bacillus strains can suppress R. solanacearum in vitro.YULMIRA YANTITRIMURTI HABAZARREFLINALDON REFLINALDONCHAINUR RAHMAN NASUTIONSRIMANO FELIAMBI & UNS Soloarticlebacillusin vitroindole acetic acidsiderophoreproteaseBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 18, Iss 4, Pp 1562-1567 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic bacillus
in vitro
indole acetic acid
siderophore
protease
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle bacillus
in vitro
indole acetic acid
siderophore
protease
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
YULMIRA YANTI
TRIMURTI HABAZAR
REFLINALDON REFLINALDON
CHAINUR RAHMAN NASUTION
SRIMANO FELIA
Indigenous Bacillus spp. ability to growth promoting activities and control bacterial wilt disease (Ralstonia solanacearum)
description Yanti Y, Habazar T, Reflinaldon, Nasution CR, Felia S. 2017. Indigenous Bacillus spp. ability to growth promoting activities and control bacterial wilt disease (Ralstonia solanacearum). Biodiversitas 18: 1562-1567. Among the species of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria, Bacillus spp. has been found to provide beneficial effects to different plant species. Based on our previous research from in planta screening’s method, we found six indigenous strains of Bacillus spp., which had the ability to control bacterial wilt and increased growth and yields of chili. Those were Bacillus subtilis BSn5,q Bacillus sp. RD-AZPVI-03, Bacillus sp. Y81-1, B.cereus strain C38/15, B.cereus strain APSB-03, and B. subtilis strain CIFT-MFB-4158A. This research aimed to characterize the mechanism of selected Bacillus spp. as biocontrol agents of R. solanacearum and as biofertilizer of chili in vitro. We have observed the biocontrol characters (production of HCN, siderophore, biosurfactant, protease, root colonization, and antibiotic), and biofertilizer’s characters (production of Indole Acetic Acid (IAA), ammonia and phosphate solubilization) of Bacillus spp. All strains had ability to produce variable concentrations of IAA, B.subtilis strain CIFT-MFB-4158A can produce siderophore, all isolates cannot produce HCN and biosurfactant, 4 isolates can produce protease. Based on the ability to colonize roots, B.subtilis strain CIFT-MFB-4158A had the best ability to colonize root surface (4.17 x 105 CFU/g root), while B. subtilis BSn5 had the best ability to colonize internal roots (2.08 x 105 CFU/g), and 2 Bacillus strains can suppress R. solanacearum in vitro.
format article
author YULMIRA YANTI
TRIMURTI HABAZAR
REFLINALDON REFLINALDON
CHAINUR RAHMAN NASUTION
SRIMANO FELIA
author_facet YULMIRA YANTI
TRIMURTI HABAZAR
REFLINALDON REFLINALDON
CHAINUR RAHMAN NASUTION
SRIMANO FELIA
author_sort YULMIRA YANTI
title Indigenous Bacillus spp. ability to growth promoting activities and control bacterial wilt disease (Ralstonia solanacearum)
title_short Indigenous Bacillus spp. ability to growth promoting activities and control bacterial wilt disease (Ralstonia solanacearum)
title_full Indigenous Bacillus spp. ability to growth promoting activities and control bacterial wilt disease (Ralstonia solanacearum)
title_fullStr Indigenous Bacillus spp. ability to growth promoting activities and control bacterial wilt disease (Ralstonia solanacearum)
title_full_unstemmed Indigenous Bacillus spp. ability to growth promoting activities and control bacterial wilt disease (Ralstonia solanacearum)
title_sort indigenous bacillus spp. ability to growth promoting activities and control bacterial wilt disease (ralstonia solanacearum)
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/e0566af8f79d4f54b78bf96d2ed01592
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