Mindfulness-Based Intervention For Nurses In AIDS Care In China: A Pilot Study

Chen Pan,1 Honghong Wang,2 Minzhen Chen,3 Yu Cai,1 Changgen Xiao,4 Qiuping Tang,1 Deborah Koniak-Griffin5 1Department of Clinical Psychology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Fundamental Nursing, Xian...

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Autores principales:	Pan C, Wang H, Chen M, Cai Y, Xiao C, Tang Q, Koniak-Griffin D
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2019
Materias:	human immunodeficiency virus stress emotions job burnout mindfulness-based intervention Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/e06592e48eed41f9a01966f82999e2ca
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:e06592e48eed41f9a01966f82999e2ca2021-12-02T07:48:54ZMindfulness-Based Intervention For Nurses In AIDS Care In China: A Pilot Study1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/e06592e48eed41f9a01966f82999e2ca2019-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/mindfulness-based-intervention-for-nurses-in-aids-care-in-china-a-pilo-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Chen Pan,1 Honghong Wang,2 Minzhen Chen,3 Yu Cai,1 Changgen Xiao,4 Qiuping Tang,1 Deborah Koniak-Griffin5 1Department of Clinical Psychology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Fundamental Nursing, Xiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, People’s Republic of China; 3AIDS Department of the First Hospital of Changsha, Hunan 410005, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Applied Psychology, School of Humanities and Management, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410208, People’s Republic of China; 5School of Nursing of University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1702, USACorrespondence: Qiuping TangDepartment of Clinical Psychology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, People’s Republic of ChinaTel +86 13787256418Fax +86 731 88618487Email tt96@sina.comBackground/purpose: Workplace stress among nurses providing care for people living with human immunodeficiency virus is a serious problem in China that may increase rates of job burnout and affect quality of care. Mindfulness-based intervention has been shown to be effective in relieving stress and burnout in nurses. Therefore, we designed a mixed-method pilot study to evaluate a mindfulness-based intervention for nurses providing care for people living with human immunodeficiency virus.Methods: Twenty nurses caring for people living with human immunodeficiency virus in the First Hospital of Changsha, China participated in a mindfulness-based intervention for 2 hr sessions weekly for 6 weeks. The Perceived Stress Scale, Maslach Burnout Inventory, Five Facets Mindfulness Questionnaire, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, and the Beck Depression Inventory were used to collect data before and after the mindfulness-based intervention. Participants were invited to attend an in-depth interview 1 week after the end of the mindfulness-based intervention to give feedback.Results: The quantitative analyses revealed a significant change in Five Facets Mindfulness Questionnaire scores. There were no significant differences between pre- and post-intervention measures of any other variables. Qualitative results showed nurses experienced a decrease in work and daily life pressures; improvements in communications with patients, colleagues and families, with better regulation of negative emotions, and acceptance of other people and attention.Conclusion: This study supports the acceptability and potential benefits of the mindfulness-based intervention in helping nurses caring for people living with human immunodeficiency virus to manage stress and emotions, and improve their acceptance of others and attention. A larger study with a randomized controlled trial design is warranted to confirm the effectiveness of this mindfulness-based intervention.Keywords: human immunodeficiency virus, stress, emotions, job burnout, mindfulness-based interventionPan CWang HChen MCai YXiao CTang QKoniak-Griffin DDove Medical Pressarticlehuman immunodeficiency virusstressemotionsjob burnoutmindfulness-based interventionNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 15, Pp 3131-3141 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	human immunodeficiency virus stress emotions job burnout mindfulness-based intervention Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
spellingShingle	human immunodeficiency virus stress emotions job burnout mindfulness-based intervention Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Pan C Wang H Chen M Cai Y Xiao C Tang Q Koniak-Griffin D Mindfulness-Based Intervention For Nurses In AIDS Care In China: A Pilot Study
description	Chen Pan,1 Honghong Wang,2 Minzhen Chen,3 Yu Cai,1 Changgen Xiao,4 Qiuping Tang,1 Deborah Koniak-Griffin5 1Department of Clinical Psychology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Fundamental Nursing, Xiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, People’s Republic of China; 3AIDS Department of the First Hospital of Changsha, Hunan 410005, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Applied Psychology, School of Humanities and Management, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410208, People’s Republic of China; 5School of Nursing of University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1702, USACorrespondence: Qiuping TangDepartment of Clinical Psychology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, People’s Republic of ChinaTel +86 13787256418Fax +86 731 88618487Email tt96@sina.comBackground/purpose: Workplace stress among nurses providing care for people living with human immunodeficiency virus is a serious problem in China that may increase rates of job burnout and affect quality of care. Mindfulness-based intervention has been shown to be effective in relieving stress and burnout in nurses. Therefore, we designed a mixed-method pilot study to evaluate a mindfulness-based intervention for nurses providing care for people living with human immunodeficiency virus.Methods: Twenty nurses caring for people living with human immunodeficiency virus in the First Hospital of Changsha, China participated in a mindfulness-based intervention for 2 hr sessions weekly for 6 weeks. The Perceived Stress Scale, Maslach Burnout Inventory, Five Facets Mindfulness Questionnaire, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, and the Beck Depression Inventory were used to collect data before and after the mindfulness-based intervention. Participants were invited to attend an in-depth interview 1 week after the end of the mindfulness-based intervention to give feedback.Results: The quantitative analyses revealed a significant change in Five Facets Mindfulness Questionnaire scores. There were no significant differences between pre- and post-intervention measures of any other variables. Qualitative results showed nurses experienced a decrease in work and daily life pressures; improvements in communications with patients, colleagues and families, with better regulation of negative emotions, and acceptance of other people and attention.Conclusion: This study supports the acceptability and potential benefits of the mindfulness-based intervention in helping nurses caring for people living with human immunodeficiency virus to manage stress and emotions, and improve their acceptance of others and attention. A larger study with a randomized controlled trial design is warranted to confirm the effectiveness of this mindfulness-based intervention.Keywords: human immunodeficiency virus, stress, emotions, job burnout, mindfulness-based intervention
format	article
author	Pan C Wang H Chen M Cai Y Xiao C Tang Q Koniak-Griffin D
author_facet	Pan C Wang H Chen M Cai Y Xiao C Tang Q Koniak-Griffin D
author_sort	Pan C
title	Mindfulness-Based Intervention For Nurses In AIDS Care In China: A Pilot Study
title_short	Mindfulness-Based Intervention For Nurses In AIDS Care In China: A Pilot Study
title_full	Mindfulness-Based Intervention For Nurses In AIDS Care In China: A Pilot Study
title_fullStr	Mindfulness-Based Intervention For Nurses In AIDS Care In China: A Pilot Study
title_full_unstemmed	Mindfulness-Based Intervention For Nurses In AIDS Care In China: A Pilot Study
title_sort	mindfulness-based intervention for nurses in aids care in china: a pilot study
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/e06592e48eed41f9a01966f82999e2ca
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Mindfulness-Based Intervention For Nurses In AIDS Care In China: A Pilot Study

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