Preferensi dan tanggap fungsional Neoseiulus californicus McGregor (Acari: Phytoseiidae) sebagai predator Tetranychus kanzawai Kishida (Acari: Tetranychidae)

Kanzawa spider mite (KSM), <em>Tetranychus kanzawai</em> Kishida (Acari: Tetranychidae) is an important pest on many crops in Indonesia. Generally, farmers use acaricide to control this mite, which may cause negative side effects. One of the alternative control methods is the use of pred...

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Autores principales: Sugeng Santoso, Edwin Iswella
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Publicado: The Entomological Society of Indonesia 2015
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e09535b904754d93a8553f27e6bf34052021-12-02T07:35:51ZPreferensi dan tanggap fungsional Neoseiulus californicus McGregor (Acari: Phytoseiidae) sebagai predator Tetranychus kanzawai Kishida (Acari: Tetranychidae)1829-77222089-025710.5994/jei.10.2.78https://doaj.org/article/e09535b904754d93a8553f27e6bf34052015-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/56https://doaj.org/toc/1829-7722https://doaj.org/toc/2089-0257Kanzawa spider mite (KSM), <em>Tetranychus kanzawai</em> Kishida (Acari: Tetranychidae) is an important pest on many crops in Indonesia. Generally, farmers use acaricide to control this mite, which may cause negative side effects. One of the alternative control methods is the use of predatory mite. This research was done to determine prey preference and functional response of predatory mite<em> Neoseiulus californicus</em> (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on several life stages of KSM. Experiments were conducted under laboratory conditions. <em>N. californicus</em> were supplied with nymphs and adults of KSM to know its preference.<em> N. californicus</em> were also supplied with KSM eggs at several densities to know its functional response. Adult females and deutonymphs of<em> N. californicus</em> preferred KSM eggs than nymphs as their prey. The number of eggs consumed by adult females and deutonymphs <em>N. californicus</em> increased with the increase of prey density. The number of eggs laid by adult females of <em>N. californicus</em> increased with the increase of prey density. Searching time of the predator became faster with the increase of prey density.<em> N. californicus</em> showed cannibalism under low density of prey.Sugeng SantosoEdwin IswellaThe Entomological Society of IndonesiaarticleNeoseiulus californicusfunctional responseprey preferenceZoologyQL1-991ENIDJurnal Entomologi Indonesia, Vol 10, Iss 2 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic Neoseiulus californicus
functional response
prey preference
Zoology
QL1-991
spellingShingle Neoseiulus californicus
functional response
prey preference
Zoology
QL1-991
Sugeng Santoso
Edwin Iswella
Preferensi dan tanggap fungsional Neoseiulus californicus McGregor (Acari: Phytoseiidae) sebagai predator Tetranychus kanzawai Kishida (Acari: Tetranychidae)
description Kanzawa spider mite (KSM), <em>Tetranychus kanzawai</em> Kishida (Acari: Tetranychidae) is an important pest on many crops in Indonesia. Generally, farmers use acaricide to control this mite, which may cause negative side effects. One of the alternative control methods is the use of predatory mite. This research was done to determine prey preference and functional response of predatory mite<em> Neoseiulus californicus</em> (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on several life stages of KSM. Experiments were conducted under laboratory conditions. <em>N. californicus</em> were supplied with nymphs and adults of KSM to know its preference.<em> N. californicus</em> were also supplied with KSM eggs at several densities to know its functional response. Adult females and deutonymphs of<em> N. californicus</em> preferred KSM eggs than nymphs as their prey. The number of eggs consumed by adult females and deutonymphs <em>N. californicus</em> increased with the increase of prey density. The number of eggs laid by adult females of <em>N. californicus</em> increased with the increase of prey density. Searching time of the predator became faster with the increase of prey density.<em> N. californicus</em> showed cannibalism under low density of prey.
format article
author Sugeng Santoso
Edwin Iswella
author_facet Sugeng Santoso
Edwin Iswella
author_sort Sugeng Santoso
title Preferensi dan tanggap fungsional Neoseiulus californicus McGregor (Acari: Phytoseiidae) sebagai predator Tetranychus kanzawai Kishida (Acari: Tetranychidae)
title_short Preferensi dan tanggap fungsional Neoseiulus californicus McGregor (Acari: Phytoseiidae) sebagai predator Tetranychus kanzawai Kishida (Acari: Tetranychidae)
title_full Preferensi dan tanggap fungsional Neoseiulus californicus McGregor (Acari: Phytoseiidae) sebagai predator Tetranychus kanzawai Kishida (Acari: Tetranychidae)
title_fullStr Preferensi dan tanggap fungsional Neoseiulus californicus McGregor (Acari: Phytoseiidae) sebagai predator Tetranychus kanzawai Kishida (Acari: Tetranychidae)
title_full_unstemmed Preferensi dan tanggap fungsional Neoseiulus californicus McGregor (Acari: Phytoseiidae) sebagai predator Tetranychus kanzawai Kishida (Acari: Tetranychidae)
title_sort preferensi dan tanggap fungsional neoseiulus californicus mcgregor (acari: phytoseiidae) sebagai predator tetranychus kanzawai kishida (acari: tetranychidae)
publisher The Entomological Society of Indonesia
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/e09535b904754d93a8553f27e6bf3405
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AT edwiniswella preferensidantanggapfungsionalneoseiuluscalifornicusmcgregoracariphytoseiidaesebagaipredatortetranychuskanzawaikishidaacaritetranychidae
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