Exogenous spermidine affects polyamine metabolism in the mouse hypothalamus

Spermidine is important for the hypothalamic control of pituitary secretion of hormones involved in neuroendocrine functions in mammals. In this study, the effect of exogenous spermidine on the expression of genes and proteins related to polyamine metabolism and polyamine levels was examined. The re...

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Autores principales: Jiang Dongmei, Mo Guilin, Jiang Yilong, Kang Bo
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e098322113ba4f0292e5c55662c6e1e5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e098322113ba4f0292e5c55662c6e1e52021-12-05T14:10:40ZExogenous spermidine affects polyamine metabolism in the mouse hypothalamus2391-541210.1515/biol-2021-0006https://doaj.org/article/e098322113ba4f0292e5c55662c6e1e52021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2021-0006https://doaj.org/toc/2391-5412Spermidine is important for the hypothalamic control of pituitary secretion of hormones involved in neuroendocrine functions in mammals. In this study, the effect of exogenous spermidine on the expression of genes and proteins related to polyamine metabolism and polyamine levels was examined. The results indicated that treatment with spermidine at 0.05 mg/g (BW) significantly increased the levels of Oaz1 mRNA and protein expression and decreased putrescine content in mouse hypothalamus (p < 0.05). The administration with spermidine at 0.10 mg/g significantly increased the levels of Oaz1, Oaz2, and Odc expression in mouse hypothalamus (p < 0.05). Treatment with spermidine at 0.05 mg/g significantly increased the levels of Ssat mRNA expression and reduced the level of Smo mRNA expression in mouse hypothalamus (p < 0.05). Putrescine concentrations in the hypothalamus after the administration of spermidine at 0.10 and 0.15 mg/g were significantly higher than those in the control group (p < 0.05). The concentration of both spermidine and spermine in the hypothalamus after the administration of spermidine at 0.15 mg/g was decreased significantly (p < 0.05). In summary, our results indicate that exogenous spermidine affects polyamine homeostasis in the mouse hypothalamus by modulating the expression of genes and proteins related to polyamine metabolism.Jiang DongmeiMo GuilinJiang YilongKang BoDe Gruyterarticlespermidineputrescinesperminepolyamine metabolismhypothalamusBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENOpen Life Sciences, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 39-45 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic spermidine
putrescine
spermine
polyamine metabolism
hypothalamus
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle spermidine
putrescine
spermine
polyamine metabolism
hypothalamus
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Jiang Dongmei
Mo Guilin
Jiang Yilong
Kang Bo
Exogenous spermidine affects polyamine metabolism in the mouse hypothalamus
description Spermidine is important for the hypothalamic control of pituitary secretion of hormones involved in neuroendocrine functions in mammals. In this study, the effect of exogenous spermidine on the expression of genes and proteins related to polyamine metabolism and polyamine levels was examined. The results indicated that treatment with spermidine at 0.05 mg/g (BW) significantly increased the levels of Oaz1 mRNA and protein expression and decreased putrescine content in mouse hypothalamus (p < 0.05). The administration with spermidine at 0.10 mg/g significantly increased the levels of Oaz1, Oaz2, and Odc expression in mouse hypothalamus (p < 0.05). Treatment with spermidine at 0.05 mg/g significantly increased the levels of Ssat mRNA expression and reduced the level of Smo mRNA expression in mouse hypothalamus (p < 0.05). Putrescine concentrations in the hypothalamus after the administration of spermidine at 0.10 and 0.15 mg/g were significantly higher than those in the control group (p < 0.05). The concentration of both spermidine and spermine in the hypothalamus after the administration of spermidine at 0.15 mg/g was decreased significantly (p < 0.05). In summary, our results indicate that exogenous spermidine affects polyamine homeostasis in the mouse hypothalamus by modulating the expression of genes and proteins related to polyamine metabolism.
format article
author Jiang Dongmei
Mo Guilin
Jiang Yilong
Kang Bo
author_facet Jiang Dongmei
Mo Guilin
Jiang Yilong
Kang Bo
author_sort Jiang Dongmei
title Exogenous spermidine affects polyamine metabolism in the mouse hypothalamus
title_short Exogenous spermidine affects polyamine metabolism in the mouse hypothalamus
title_full Exogenous spermidine affects polyamine metabolism in the mouse hypothalamus
title_fullStr Exogenous spermidine affects polyamine metabolism in the mouse hypothalamus
title_full_unstemmed Exogenous spermidine affects polyamine metabolism in the mouse hypothalamus
title_sort exogenous spermidine affects polyamine metabolism in the mouse hypothalamus
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e098322113ba4f0292e5c55662c6e1e5
work_keys_str_mv AT jiangdongmei exogenousspermidineaffectspolyaminemetabolisminthemousehypothalamus
AT moguilin exogenousspermidineaffectspolyaminemetabolisminthemousehypothalamus
AT jiangyilong exogenousspermidineaffectspolyaminemetabolisminthemousehypothalamus
AT kangbo exogenousspermidineaffectspolyaminemetabolisminthemousehypothalamus
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