Risk Perceptions, Knowledge and Behaviors of General and High-Risk Adult Populations Towards COVID-19: A Systematic Scoping Review

Objectives: The COVID-19 pandemic represents a major crisis for governments and populations. The public’s risk perceptions, knowledge, and behaviors are key factors that play a vital role in the transmission of infectious diseases. Our scoping review aims to map the early evidence on risk perception...

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Autores principales: Nathalie Clavel, Janine Badr, Lara Gautier, Mélanie Lavoie-Tremblay, Jesseca Paquette
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e0ab3937429242e5b2157946feec6850
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e0ab3937429242e5b2157946feec68502021-11-18T07:49:33ZRisk Perceptions, Knowledge and Behaviors of General and High-Risk Adult Populations Towards COVID-19: A Systematic Scoping Review2107-695210.3389/phrs.2021.1603979https://doaj.org/article/e0ab3937429242e5b2157946feec68502021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/phrs.2021.1603979/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2107-6952Objectives: The COVID-19 pandemic represents a major crisis for governments and populations. The public’s risk perceptions, knowledge, and behaviors are key factors that play a vital role in the transmission of infectious diseases. Our scoping review aims to map the early evidence on risk perceptions, knowledge, and behaviors of general and high-risk adult populations towards COVID-19.Methods: A systematic scoping review was conducted of peer-reviewed articles in five databases on studies conducted during the early stages of COVID-19. Thirty-one studies meeting the inclusion criteria were appraised and analyzed.Results: The levels of risk perceptions, knowledge, and behaviors towards COVID-19 were moderate to high in both general and high-risk adult populations. Adults were knowledgeable about preventive behaviors. Our review identified hand-washing and avoiding crowded places as dominant preventive behaviors. Being a female, older, more educated, and living in urban areas was associated with better knowledge of COVID-19 and appropriate preventive behaviors.Conclusion: This review offers a first understanding of risk perceptions, knowledge and behaviors of adult populations during the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic.Nathalie ClavelJanine BadrLara GautierMélanie Lavoie-TremblayJesseca PaquetteFrontiers Media S.A.articleCOVID-19behaviorSARS-CoV-2adult populationsknowledgerisk perceptionsPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENPublic Health Reviews, Vol 42 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic COVID-19
behavior
SARS-CoV-2
adult populations
knowledge
risk perceptions
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle COVID-19
behavior
SARS-CoV-2
adult populations
knowledge
risk perceptions
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Nathalie Clavel
Janine Badr
Lara Gautier
Mélanie Lavoie-Tremblay
Jesseca Paquette
Risk Perceptions, Knowledge and Behaviors of General and High-Risk Adult Populations Towards COVID-19: A Systematic Scoping Review
description Objectives: The COVID-19 pandemic represents a major crisis for governments and populations. The public’s risk perceptions, knowledge, and behaviors are key factors that play a vital role in the transmission of infectious diseases. Our scoping review aims to map the early evidence on risk perceptions, knowledge, and behaviors of general and high-risk adult populations towards COVID-19.Methods: A systematic scoping review was conducted of peer-reviewed articles in five databases on studies conducted during the early stages of COVID-19. Thirty-one studies meeting the inclusion criteria were appraised and analyzed.Results: The levels of risk perceptions, knowledge, and behaviors towards COVID-19 were moderate to high in both general and high-risk adult populations. Adults were knowledgeable about preventive behaviors. Our review identified hand-washing and avoiding crowded places as dominant preventive behaviors. Being a female, older, more educated, and living in urban areas was associated with better knowledge of COVID-19 and appropriate preventive behaviors.Conclusion: This review offers a first understanding of risk perceptions, knowledge and behaviors of adult populations during the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic.
format article
author Nathalie Clavel
Janine Badr
Lara Gautier
Mélanie Lavoie-Tremblay
Jesseca Paquette
author_facet Nathalie Clavel
Janine Badr
Lara Gautier
Mélanie Lavoie-Tremblay
Jesseca Paquette
author_sort Nathalie Clavel
title Risk Perceptions, Knowledge and Behaviors of General and High-Risk Adult Populations Towards COVID-19: A Systematic Scoping Review
title_short Risk Perceptions, Knowledge and Behaviors of General and High-Risk Adult Populations Towards COVID-19: A Systematic Scoping Review
title_full Risk Perceptions, Knowledge and Behaviors of General and High-Risk Adult Populations Towards COVID-19: A Systematic Scoping Review
title_fullStr Risk Perceptions, Knowledge and Behaviors of General and High-Risk Adult Populations Towards COVID-19: A Systematic Scoping Review
title_full_unstemmed Risk Perceptions, Knowledge and Behaviors of General and High-Risk Adult Populations Towards COVID-19: A Systematic Scoping Review
title_sort risk perceptions, knowledge and behaviors of general and high-risk adult populations towards covid-19: a systematic scoping review
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e0ab3937429242e5b2157946feec6850
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