Analisis Kimia dan Kualitas Air Hujan di Kota Palu Sebagai Penyebab Terjadinya Hujan Asam

Acidic compounds such as sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx), which are generally emitted into the atmosphere by human activities from burning fossil fuels, motor vehicles and industry, react with water and oxygen to produce acidic rain that falls to the earth's surface. This study a...

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Autores principales: Solih Alfiandy, Donaldi Sukma Permana, Muharam Syam Nugraha, Isna Jutika Aulia Putri
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Publicado: Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Andalas 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e0ea4cdec9d14571930a3ddc7dabb0d1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e0ea4cdec9d14571930a3ddc7dabb0d12021-12-02T13:55:37ZAnalisis Kimia dan Kualitas Air Hujan di Kota Palu Sebagai Penyebab Terjadinya Hujan Asam1978-628X2476-896010.25077/jrk.v12i1.368https://doaj.org/article/e0ea4cdec9d14571930a3ddc7dabb0d12021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jrk.fmipa.unand.ac.id/index.php/jrk/article/view/368https://doaj.org/toc/1978-628Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-8960Acidic compounds such as sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx), which are generally emitted into the atmosphere by human activities from burning fossil fuels, motor vehicles and industry, react with water and oxygen to produce acidic rain that falls to the earth's surface. This study aims to investigate the quality of rainwater chemical compounds at the Mutiara Palu Meteorological Station using 282 samples derived from the BMKG Air Quality Database during February 1993 – January 2020. The method used are descriptive analysis and correlation analysis to determine the relationship between chemical compound reactions that occur in the rainwater in Palu City. The results showed that the chemical compounds in rainwater in Palu City were dominated by strong acid compounds in the form of Cl-, SO42-, and NO3- compounds with a percentage of 63% and the most dominant quality was in the acidic rain category with a pH value below 5.6, as much as 55.7%. Chemical compounds contained in rainwater in Palu City are mineral compounds that originated from natural form of minerals, particularly from sea salt. The relationship between chemical compounds contained in rainwater has varied values and is in the low to moderate category. In general, the results indicate that the quality of rainwater in Palu City is low and not recommended for health and the environment.Solih AlfiandyDonaldi Sukma PermanaMuharam Syam NugrahaIsna Jutika Aulia PutriDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Andalasarticlerainwater chemistryrainwater quality,acid rain in palu cityChemistryQD1-999BiochemistryQD415-436ENIDJurnal Riset Kimia, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 10-18 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic rainwater chemistry
rainwater quality,
acid rain in palu city
Chemistry
QD1-999
Biochemistry
QD415-436
spellingShingle rainwater chemistry
rainwater quality,
acid rain in palu city
Chemistry
QD1-999
Biochemistry
QD415-436
Solih Alfiandy
Donaldi Sukma Permana
Muharam Syam Nugraha
Isna Jutika Aulia Putri
Analisis Kimia dan Kualitas Air Hujan di Kota Palu Sebagai Penyebab Terjadinya Hujan Asam
description Acidic compounds such as sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx), which are generally emitted into the atmosphere by human activities from burning fossil fuels, motor vehicles and industry, react with water and oxygen to produce acidic rain that falls to the earth's surface. This study aims to investigate the quality of rainwater chemical compounds at the Mutiara Palu Meteorological Station using 282 samples derived from the BMKG Air Quality Database during February 1993 – January 2020. The method used are descriptive analysis and correlation analysis to determine the relationship between chemical compound reactions that occur in the rainwater in Palu City. The results showed that the chemical compounds in rainwater in Palu City were dominated by strong acid compounds in the form of Cl-, SO42-, and NO3- compounds with a percentage of 63% and the most dominant quality was in the acidic rain category with a pH value below 5.6, as much as 55.7%. Chemical compounds contained in rainwater in Palu City are mineral compounds that originated from natural form of minerals, particularly from sea salt. The relationship between chemical compounds contained in rainwater has varied values and is in the low to moderate category. In general, the results indicate that the quality of rainwater in Palu City is low and not recommended for health and the environment.
format article
author Solih Alfiandy
Donaldi Sukma Permana
Muharam Syam Nugraha
Isna Jutika Aulia Putri
author_facet Solih Alfiandy
Donaldi Sukma Permana
Muharam Syam Nugraha
Isna Jutika Aulia Putri
author_sort Solih Alfiandy
title Analisis Kimia dan Kualitas Air Hujan di Kota Palu Sebagai Penyebab Terjadinya Hujan Asam
title_short Analisis Kimia dan Kualitas Air Hujan di Kota Palu Sebagai Penyebab Terjadinya Hujan Asam
title_full Analisis Kimia dan Kualitas Air Hujan di Kota Palu Sebagai Penyebab Terjadinya Hujan Asam
title_fullStr Analisis Kimia dan Kualitas Air Hujan di Kota Palu Sebagai Penyebab Terjadinya Hujan Asam
title_full_unstemmed Analisis Kimia dan Kualitas Air Hujan di Kota Palu Sebagai Penyebab Terjadinya Hujan Asam
title_sort analisis kimia dan kualitas air hujan di kota palu sebagai penyebab terjadinya hujan asam
publisher Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Andalas
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e0ea4cdec9d14571930a3ddc7dabb0d1
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AT donaldisukmapermana analisiskimiadankualitasairhujandikotapalusebagaipenyebabterjadinyahujanasam
AT muharamsyamnugraha analisiskimiadankualitasairhujandikotapalusebagaipenyebabterjadinyahujanasam
AT isnajutikaauliaputri analisiskimiadankualitasairhujandikotapalusebagaipenyebabterjadinyahujanasam
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