Therapeutic options in the management of acromegaly: focus on lanreotide Autogel®

Ferdinand Roelfsema, Nienke R Biermasz, Alberto M Pereira, Johannes A RomijnDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The NetherlandsBackground: In acromegaly, expert surgery is curative in only about 60% of patients. Postoperative radiation therapy is ass...

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Autores principales: Ferdin, Roelfsema, Nienke R Biermasz, Alberto M Pereira, Johannes A Romijn
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2008
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e129be341b1540a8bdfabf329e5c5f9b2021-12-02T08:43:47ZTherapeutic options in the management of acromegaly: focus on lanreotide Autogel®1177-54751177-5491https://doaj.org/article/e129be341b1540a8bdfabf329e5c5f9b2008-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/therapeutic-options-in-the-management-of-acromegaly-focus-on-lanreotid-a2296https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5475https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5491Ferdinand Roelfsema, Nienke R Biermasz, Alberto M Pereira, Johannes A RomijnDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The NetherlandsBackground: In acromegaly, expert surgery is curative in only about 60% of patients. Postoperative radiation therapy is associated with a high incidence of hypopituitarism and its effect on growth hormone (GH) production is slow, so that adjuvant medical treatment becomes of importance in the management of many patients.Objective: To delineate the role of lanreotide in the treatment of acromegaly.Methods: Search of Medline, Embase, and Web of Science databases for clinical studies of lanreotide in acromegaly.Results: Treatment with lanreotide slow release and lanreotide Autogel® normalized GH and insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) concentrations in about 50% of patients. The efficacy of 120 mg lanreotide Autogel® on GH and IGF-I levels was comparable with that of 20 mg octreotide LAR. There were no differences in improvement of cardiac function, decrease in pancreatic β-cell function, or occurrence of side effects, including cholelithiasis, between octreotide LAR and lanreotide Autogel®. When postoperative treatment with somatostatin analogs does not result in normalization of serum IGF-I and GH levels after noncurative surgery, pegvisomant alone or in combination with somatostatin analogs can control these levels in a substantial number of patients.Keywords: acromegaly, lanreotide, somatostatin analog, growth hormone, pegvisomant FerdinRoelfsemaNienke R BiermaszAlberto M PereiraJohannes A RomijnDove Medical PressarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENBiologics: Targets & Therapy, Vol 2008, Iss Issue 3, Pp 463-479 (2008)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Ferdin
Roelfsema
Nienke R Biermasz
Alberto M Pereira
Johannes A Romijn
Therapeutic options in the management of acromegaly: focus on lanreotide Autogel®
description Ferdinand Roelfsema, Nienke R Biermasz, Alberto M Pereira, Johannes A RomijnDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The NetherlandsBackground: In acromegaly, expert surgery is curative in only about 60% of patients. Postoperative radiation therapy is associated with a high incidence of hypopituitarism and its effect on growth hormone (GH) production is slow, so that adjuvant medical treatment becomes of importance in the management of many patients.Objective: To delineate the role of lanreotide in the treatment of acromegaly.Methods: Search of Medline, Embase, and Web of Science databases for clinical studies of lanreotide in acromegaly.Results: Treatment with lanreotide slow release and lanreotide Autogel® normalized GH and insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) concentrations in about 50% of patients. The efficacy of 120 mg lanreotide Autogel® on GH and IGF-I levels was comparable with that of 20 mg octreotide LAR. There were no differences in improvement of cardiac function, decrease in pancreatic β-cell function, or occurrence of side effects, including cholelithiasis, between octreotide LAR and lanreotide Autogel®. When postoperative treatment with somatostatin analogs does not result in normalization of serum IGF-I and GH levels after noncurative surgery, pegvisomant alone or in combination with somatostatin analogs can control these levels in a substantial number of patients.Keywords: acromegaly, lanreotide, somatostatin analog, growth hormone, pegvisomant
format article
author Ferdin
Roelfsema
Nienke R Biermasz
Alberto M Pereira
Johannes A Romijn
author_facet Ferdin
Roelfsema
Nienke R Biermasz
Alberto M Pereira
Johannes A Romijn
author_sort Ferdin
title Therapeutic options in the management of acromegaly: focus on lanreotide Autogel®
title_short Therapeutic options in the management of acromegaly: focus on lanreotide Autogel®
title_full Therapeutic options in the management of acromegaly: focus on lanreotide Autogel®
title_fullStr Therapeutic options in the management of acromegaly: focus on lanreotide Autogel®
title_full_unstemmed Therapeutic options in the management of acromegaly: focus on lanreotide Autogel®
title_sort therapeutic options in the management of acromegaly: focus on lanreotide autogel®
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2008
url https://doaj.org/article/e129be341b1540a8bdfabf329e5c5f9b
work_keys_str_mv AT ferdin therapeuticoptionsinthemanagementofacromegalyfocusonlanreotideautogelampreg
AT roelfsema therapeuticoptionsinthemanagementofacromegalyfocusonlanreotideautogelampreg
AT nienkerbiermasz therapeuticoptionsinthemanagementofacromegalyfocusonlanreotideautogelampreg
AT albertompereira therapeuticoptionsinthemanagementofacromegalyfocusonlanreotideautogelampreg
AT johannesaromijn therapeuticoptionsinthemanagementofacromegalyfocusonlanreotideautogelampreg
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