Satellite-Observed Effects from Ozone Pollution and Climate Change on Growing-Season Vegetation Activity over China during 1982–2020

Remote sensing vegetation index data contain important information about the effects of ozone pollution, climate change and other factors on vegetation growth. However, the absence of long-term observational data on surface ozone pollution and neglected air pollution-induced effects on vegetation gr...

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Autor principal:	Zhaosheng Wang
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	satellite-observed effects vegetation growth ozone pollution climate change long-term China Meteorology. Climatology QC851-999
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/e12d5681774549cc959abd769dde47ae
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:e12d5681774549cc959abd769dde47ae
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:e12d5681774549cc959abd769dde47ae2021-11-25T16:44:01ZSatellite-Observed Effects from Ozone Pollution and Climate Change on Growing-Season Vegetation Activity over China during 1982–202010.3390/atmos121113902073-4433https://doaj.org/article/e12d5681774549cc959abd769dde47ae2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/12/11/1390https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4433Remote sensing vegetation index data contain important information about the effects of ozone pollution, climate change and other factors on vegetation growth. However, the absence of long-term observational data on surface ozone pollution and neglected air pollution-induced effects on vegetation growth have made it difficult to conduct in-depth studies on the long-term, large-scale ozone pollution effects on vegetation health. In this study, a multiple linear regression model was developed, based on normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) data, ozone mass mixing ratio (OMR) data at 1000 hPa, and temperature (T), precipitation (P) and surface net radiation (SSR) data during 1982–2020 to quantitatively assess the impact of ozone pollution and climate change on vegetation growth in China on growing season. The OMR data showed an increasing trend in 99.9% of regions in China over the last 39 years, and both NDVI values showed increasing trends on a spatial basis with different ozone pollution levels. Additionally, the significant correlations between NDVI and OMR, temperature and SSR indicate that vegetation activity is closely related to ozone pollution and climate change. Ozone pollution affected 12.5% of NDVI, and climate change affected 26.7% of NDVI. Furthermore, the effects from ozone pollution and climate change on forest, shrub, grass and crop vegetation were evaluated. Notably, the impact of ozone pollution on vegetation growth was 0.47 times that of climate change, indicating that the impact of ozone pollution on vegetation growth cannot be ignored. This study not only deepens the understanding of the effects of ozone pollution and climate change on vegetation growth but also provides a research framework for the large-scale monitoring of air pollution on vegetation health using remote sensing vegetation data.Zhaosheng WangMDPI AGarticlesatellite-observed effectsvegetation growthozone pollutionclimate changelong-termChinaMeteorology. ClimatologyQC851-999ENAtmosphere, Vol 12, Iss 1390, p 1390 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	satellite-observed effects vegetation growth ozone pollution climate change long-term China Meteorology. Climatology QC851-999
spellingShingle	satellite-observed effects vegetation growth ozone pollution climate change long-term China Meteorology. Climatology QC851-999 Zhaosheng Wang Satellite-Observed Effects from Ozone Pollution and Climate Change on Growing-Season Vegetation Activity over China during 1982–2020
description	Remote sensing vegetation index data contain important information about the effects of ozone pollution, climate change and other factors on vegetation growth. However, the absence of long-term observational data on surface ozone pollution and neglected air pollution-induced effects on vegetation growth have made it difficult to conduct in-depth studies on the long-term, large-scale ozone pollution effects on vegetation health. In this study, a multiple linear regression model was developed, based on normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) data, ozone mass mixing ratio (OMR) data at 1000 hPa, and temperature (T), precipitation (P) and surface net radiation (SSR) data during 1982–2020 to quantitatively assess the impact of ozone pollution and climate change on vegetation growth in China on growing season. The OMR data showed an increasing trend in 99.9% of regions in China over the last 39 years, and both NDVI values showed increasing trends on a spatial basis with different ozone pollution levels. Additionally, the significant correlations between NDVI and OMR, temperature and SSR indicate that vegetation activity is closely related to ozone pollution and climate change. Ozone pollution affected 12.5% of NDVI, and climate change affected 26.7% of NDVI. Furthermore, the effects from ozone pollution and climate change on forest, shrub, grass and crop vegetation were evaluated. Notably, the impact of ozone pollution on vegetation growth was 0.47 times that of climate change, indicating that the impact of ozone pollution on vegetation growth cannot be ignored. This study not only deepens the understanding of the effects of ozone pollution and climate change on vegetation growth but also provides a research framework for the large-scale monitoring of air pollution on vegetation health using remote sensing vegetation data.
format	article
author	Zhaosheng Wang
author_facet	Zhaosheng Wang
author_sort	Zhaosheng Wang
title	Satellite-Observed Effects from Ozone Pollution and Climate Change on Growing-Season Vegetation Activity over China during 1982–2020
title_short	Satellite-Observed Effects from Ozone Pollution and Climate Change on Growing-Season Vegetation Activity over China during 1982–2020
title_full	Satellite-Observed Effects from Ozone Pollution and Climate Change on Growing-Season Vegetation Activity over China during 1982–2020
title_fullStr	Satellite-Observed Effects from Ozone Pollution and Climate Change on Growing-Season Vegetation Activity over China during 1982–2020
title_full_unstemmed	Satellite-Observed Effects from Ozone Pollution and Climate Change on Growing-Season Vegetation Activity over China during 1982–2020
title_sort	satellite-observed effects from ozone pollution and climate change on growing-season vegetation activity over china during 1982–2020
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/e12d5681774549cc959abd769dde47ae
work_keys_str_mv	AT zhaoshengwang satelliteobservedeffectsfromozonepollutionandclimatechangeongrowingseasonvegetationactivityoverchinaduring19822020
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Satellite-Observed Effects from Ozone Pollution and Climate Change on Growing-Season Vegetation Activity over China during 1982–2020

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