Assessment of urban resilience based on the transformation of resource-based cities: a case study of Panzhihua, China

Long-term development of resource utilization has caused a series of economic, social, and ecological problems in resource-based cities (RBCs). Thus, in pursuit of sustainable urban development, many RBCs have begun seriously pursuing urban transformation and have achieved good results. However, the...

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Autores principales:	Yue Yang, Yi-ping Fang, Yun Xu, Yike Zhang
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Resilience Alliance 2021
Materias:	adaptive cycle resource-based cities urban resilience urban transformation Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Ecology QH540-549.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/e146c5abba9c49ea841b2845f93b2574
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:e146c5abba9c49ea841b2845f93b25742021-11-15T16:40:17ZAssessment of urban resilience based on the transformation of resource-based cities: a case study of Panzhihua, China1708-308710.5751/ES-12280-260220https://doaj.org/article/e146c5abba9c49ea841b2845f93b25742021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol26/iss2/art20/https://doaj.org/toc/1708-3087Long-term development of resource utilization has caused a series of economic, social, and ecological problems in resource-based cities (RBCs). Thus, in pursuit of sustainable urban development, many RBCs have begun seriously pursuing urban transformation and have achieved good results. However, the RBCs' urban resilience also exhibits evident stage characteristics throughout the processes of urban transformation. Herein, we constructed an evaluation index system to measure the urban resilience of Panzhihua, China and analyzed the resilience time-varying characteristics and influencing factors from 2000 to 2016. The results show that: (1) after undergoing urban transformation, changes in Panzhihua's resilience can be divided into three stages consisting of a slow rising period (2000-2005), a rapidly fluctuating rising period (2006-2010), and a stable development period (2011-2016). (2) Among the four divisions of urban resilience, the largest changes were found in the infrastructure and environment, and economic and social categories; only relatively small changes were observed in health and well-being, and government management capabilities. Nevertheless, all showed an upward trend. (3) Among the 12 indicators, transportation and communication, social security, education development, and comprehensive development ability were found to be closely linked to urban resilience. (4) Under the influence of urban transformation, RBCs' resilience greatly fluctuates, likely in response to actively transitioning the urban system from its previous state to its current state. Our study demonstrates that there is a high degree of correlation between the RBCs' life cycles and adaptation cycles.Yue YangYi-ping FangYun XuYike ZhangResilience Alliancearticleadaptive cycleresource-based citiesurban resilienceurban transformationBiology (General)QH301-705.5EcologyQH540-549.5ENEcology and Society, Vol 26, Iss 2, p 20 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	adaptive cycle resource-based cities urban resilience urban transformation Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Ecology QH540-549.5
spellingShingle	adaptive cycle resource-based cities urban resilience urban transformation Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Ecology QH540-549.5 Yue Yang Yi-ping Fang Yun Xu Yike Zhang Assessment of urban resilience based on the transformation of resource-based cities: a case study of Panzhihua, China
description	Long-term development of resource utilization has caused a series of economic, social, and ecological problems in resource-based cities (RBCs). Thus, in pursuit of sustainable urban development, many RBCs have begun seriously pursuing urban transformation and have achieved good results. However, the RBCs' urban resilience also exhibits evident stage characteristics throughout the processes of urban transformation. Herein, we constructed an evaluation index system to measure the urban resilience of Panzhihua, China and analyzed the resilience time-varying characteristics and influencing factors from 2000 to 2016. The results show that: (1) after undergoing urban transformation, changes in Panzhihua's resilience can be divided into three stages consisting of a slow rising period (2000-2005), a rapidly fluctuating rising period (2006-2010), and a stable development period (2011-2016). (2) Among the four divisions of urban resilience, the largest changes were found in the infrastructure and environment, and economic and social categories; only relatively small changes were observed in health and well-being, and government management capabilities. Nevertheless, all showed an upward trend. (3) Among the 12 indicators, transportation and communication, social security, education development, and comprehensive development ability were found to be closely linked to urban resilience. (4) Under the influence of urban transformation, RBCs' resilience greatly fluctuates, likely in response to actively transitioning the urban system from its previous state to its current state. Our study demonstrates that there is a high degree of correlation between the RBCs' life cycles and adaptation cycles.
format	article
author	Yue Yang Yi-ping Fang Yun Xu Yike Zhang
author_facet	Yue Yang Yi-ping Fang Yun Xu Yike Zhang
author_sort	Yue Yang
title	Assessment of urban resilience based on the transformation of resource-based cities: a case study of Panzhihua, China
title_short	Assessment of urban resilience based on the transformation of resource-based cities: a case study of Panzhihua, China
title_full	Assessment of urban resilience based on the transformation of resource-based cities: a case study of Panzhihua, China
title_fullStr	Assessment of urban resilience based on the transformation of resource-based cities: a case study of Panzhihua, China
title_full_unstemmed	Assessment of urban resilience based on the transformation of resource-based cities: a case study of Panzhihua, China
title_sort	assessment of urban resilience based on the transformation of resource-based cities: a case study of panzhihua, china
publisher	Resilience Alliance
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/e146c5abba9c49ea841b2845f93b2574
work_keys_str_mv	AT yueyang assessmentofurbanresiliencebasedonthetransformationofresourcebasedcitiesacasestudyofpanzhihuachina AT yipingfang assessmentofurbanresiliencebasedonthetransformationofresourcebasedcitiesacasestudyofpanzhihuachina AT yunxu assessmentofurbanresiliencebasedonthetransformationofresourcebasedcitiesacasestudyofpanzhihuachina AT yikezhang assessmentofurbanresiliencebasedonthetransformationofresourcebasedcitiesacasestudyofpanzhihuachina
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Assessment of urban resilience based on the transformation of resource-based cities: a case study of Panzhihua, China

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