Emission characterization and performance of conventional liquefied petroleum gas cookstove burners

The acceptance of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) cookstove has increased across the country in recent years; however, their performance has not been investigated and established. To achieve this, laboratory tests were carried out to evaluate the thermal efficiency, and industrial combustion analyser...

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Autores principales: Bamidele Sunday Fakinle, Olawale Daniel Oke, Olayemi Abosede Odunlami, Jacob Ademola Sonibare, Funso Alaba Akeredolu, Olufemi Sunday Oni
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e150642bc591482c9b9d86b87bbb3db0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e150642bc591482c9b9d86b87bbb3db02021-11-04T15:51:56ZEmission characterization and performance of conventional liquefied petroleum gas cookstove burners2331-191610.1080/23311916.2019.1652228https://doaj.org/article/e150642bc591482c9b9d86b87bbb3db02019-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2019.1652228https://doaj.org/toc/2331-1916The acceptance of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) cookstove has increased across the country in recent years; however, their performance has not been investigated and established. To achieve this, laboratory tests were carried out to evaluate the thermal efficiency, and industrial combustion analyser (E-instrument E8500) was then used to characterize and quantify the air emissions from combustion of conventional LPG cookstoves in the country. The average thermal efficiency for all tested burners was 66.267 ± 7.218% meeting Tier 4 of the International Organization for Standardization, International Workshop Agreement 11. The mean concentration of CO, NOx, HC, and SO2 was in the range of 3–530, 48–810.5, 99–4176, and 0–4,respectively,and the range of CO2 was 1,792–3,592 mg/m3,which were compared with stationary source limit by Federal Ministry of Environment Standard, Nigeria. The toxicity potential of NOx and SO2 was below unity, 25% of the burners tested were below unity for CO, and HC was higher than unity for all tested burners. Most cookstoves met the guidelines for CO, NOx, and SO2. Hence, LPG in Nigeria could serve as a source of energy for cooking.Bamidele Sunday FakinleOlawale Daniel OkeOlayemi Abosede OdunlamiJacob Ademola SonibareFunso Alaba AkeredoluOlufemi Sunday OniTaylor & Francis Grouparticleliquefied petroleum gas lthermal efficiencycombustionindoor air qualitytoxicity potentialenergyEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENCogent Engineering, Vol 6, Iss 1 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic liquefied petroleum gas l
thermal efficiency
combustion
indoor air quality
toxicity potential
energy
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle liquefied petroleum gas l
thermal efficiency
combustion
indoor air quality
toxicity potential
energy
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Bamidele Sunday Fakinle
Olawale Daniel Oke
Olayemi Abosede Odunlami
Jacob Ademola Sonibare
Funso Alaba Akeredolu
Olufemi Sunday Oni
Emission characterization and performance of conventional liquefied petroleum gas cookstove burners
description The acceptance of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) cookstove has increased across the country in recent years; however, their performance has not been investigated and established. To achieve this, laboratory tests were carried out to evaluate the thermal efficiency, and industrial combustion analyser (E-instrument E8500) was then used to characterize and quantify the air emissions from combustion of conventional LPG cookstoves in the country. The average thermal efficiency for all tested burners was 66.267 ± 7.218% meeting Tier 4 of the International Organization for Standardization, International Workshop Agreement 11. The mean concentration of CO, NOx, HC, and SO2 was in the range of 3–530, 48–810.5, 99–4176, and 0–4,respectively,and the range of CO2 was 1,792–3,592 mg/m3,which were compared with stationary source limit by Federal Ministry of Environment Standard, Nigeria. The toxicity potential of NOx and SO2 was below unity, 25% of the burners tested were below unity for CO, and HC was higher than unity for all tested burners. Most cookstoves met the guidelines for CO, NOx, and SO2. Hence, LPG in Nigeria could serve as a source of energy for cooking.
format article
author Bamidele Sunday Fakinle
Olawale Daniel Oke
Olayemi Abosede Odunlami
Jacob Ademola Sonibare
Funso Alaba Akeredolu
Olufemi Sunday Oni
author_facet Bamidele Sunday Fakinle
Olawale Daniel Oke
Olayemi Abosede Odunlami
Jacob Ademola Sonibare
Funso Alaba Akeredolu
Olufemi Sunday Oni
author_sort Bamidele Sunday Fakinle
title Emission characterization and performance of conventional liquefied petroleum gas cookstove burners
title_short Emission characterization and performance of conventional liquefied petroleum gas cookstove burners
title_full Emission characterization and performance of conventional liquefied petroleum gas cookstove burners
title_fullStr Emission characterization and performance of conventional liquefied petroleum gas cookstove burners
title_full_unstemmed Emission characterization and performance of conventional liquefied petroleum gas cookstove burners
title_sort emission characterization and performance of conventional liquefied petroleum gas cookstove burners
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/e150642bc591482c9b9d86b87bbb3db0
work_keys_str_mv AT bamidelesundayfakinle emissioncharacterizationandperformanceofconventionalliquefiedpetroleumgascookstoveburners
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