Local and metrical tone shift in Nguni

In this paper I argue that the Nguni languages have both a metrical tone shift rule and a non-metrical (local) tone shift rule which precedes and feeds assignment of metrical prominence (accent). As Goldsmith, Peterson, and Drogo [1986] and Peterson [1989b] have argued, a metrical tone shift rule be...

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Autor principal: Laura J. Downing
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FR
Publicado: LibraryPress@UF 1990
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e1584e75c91b43fd91aa083f1dbf925e2021-11-19T03:54:25ZLocal and metrical tone shift in Nguni10.32473/sal.v21i3.1074310039-35332154-428Xhttps://doaj.org/article/e1584e75c91b43fd91aa083f1dbf925e1990-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.flvc.org/sal/article/view/107431https://doaj.org/toc/0039-3533https://doaj.org/toc/2154-428XIn this paper I argue that the Nguni languages have both a metrical tone shift rule and a non-metrical (local) tone shift rule which precedes and feeds assignment of metrical prominence (accent). As Goldsmith, Peterson, and Drogo [1986] and Peterson [1989b] have argued, a metrical tone shift rule best accounts for the fact that the rightmost high tone in most words surfaces on the antepenult. Not all high tones shift to the antepenult, however; instead, they shift one syllable to the right. Earlier metrical analyses accounted for (some) of these cases by proposing rules of accent shift. The present analysis accounts for all these cases by a local tone shift rule ordered before accent assignment. This approach not only is more general and more natural than the accent shift analyses, but it also straightforwardly accounts for a number of tonal phenomena which were inadequately treated in earlier analyses.Laura J. DowningLibraryPress@UFarticleNgunitone shifttonePhilology. LinguisticsP1-1091ENFRStudies in African Linguistics, Vol 21, Iss 3 (1990)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic Nguni
tone shift
tone
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
spellingShingle Nguni
tone shift
tone
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
Laura J. Downing
Local and metrical tone shift in Nguni
description In this paper I argue that the Nguni languages have both a metrical tone shift rule and a non-metrical (local) tone shift rule which precedes and feeds assignment of metrical prominence (accent). As Goldsmith, Peterson, and Drogo [1986] and Peterson [1989b] have argued, a metrical tone shift rule best accounts for the fact that the rightmost high tone in most words surfaces on the antepenult. Not all high tones shift to the antepenult, however; instead, they shift one syllable to the right. Earlier metrical analyses accounted for (some) of these cases by proposing rules of accent shift. The present analysis accounts for all these cases by a local tone shift rule ordered before accent assignment. This approach not only is more general and more natural than the accent shift analyses, but it also straightforwardly accounts for a number of tonal phenomena which were inadequately treated in earlier analyses.
format article
author Laura J. Downing
author_facet Laura J. Downing
author_sort Laura J. Downing
title Local and metrical tone shift in Nguni
title_short Local and metrical tone shift in Nguni
title_full Local and metrical tone shift in Nguni
title_fullStr Local and metrical tone shift in Nguni
title_full_unstemmed Local and metrical tone shift in Nguni
title_sort local and metrical tone shift in nguni
publisher LibraryPress@UF
publishDate 1990
url https://doaj.org/article/e1584e75c91b43fd91aa083f1dbf925e
work_keys_str_mv AT laurajdowning localandmetricaltoneshiftinnguni
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