Quantum sensing of noises in one and two dimensional quantum walks

Abstract Quantum walk (QW) provides a versatile platform for the realization of quantum algorithms. Due to the existence of the inevitable noises in the walk, the different quantum algorithms accommodating to different noises are demanded. Thus, the success of the algorithms based on the QW requires...

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Autores principales: Tian Chen, Xiong Zhang, Xiangdong Zhang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e172143a15f34be08d3376a9a9f558a4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e172143a15f34be08d3376a9a9f558a42021-12-02T12:31:51ZQuantum sensing of noises in one and two dimensional quantum walks10.1038/s41598-017-04795-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/e172143a15f34be08d3376a9a9f558a42017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04795-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Quantum walk (QW) provides a versatile platform for the realization of quantum algorithms. Due to the existence of the inevitable noises in the walk, the different quantum algorithms accommodating to different noises are demanded. Thus, the success of the algorithms based on the QW requires us to sense different noises in the walk. Until now, the way to distinguish different noises in the walk has been discussed rarely. Here, we propose an efficient way to sense the noises in the one and two dimensional QWs. The populations of the coin in the walk with or without decoherence are presented. By only detecting the populations of the coin in the QW, we can determine whether there exists the decoherence in the total QW system. Moreover, the non-Markovianity of the coin in the one and two dimensional QWs is revealed, in which the coin is taken as an open quantum system, and the other components of the QW system is taken as the large environment. With the measured value of the non-Markovianity for the coin, we can conjecture which kinds of noise emerges in the one and two dimensional QWs.Tian ChenXiong ZhangXiangdong ZhangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Tian Chen
Xiong Zhang
Xiangdong Zhang
Quantum sensing of noises in one and two dimensional quantum walks
description Abstract Quantum walk (QW) provides a versatile platform for the realization of quantum algorithms. Due to the existence of the inevitable noises in the walk, the different quantum algorithms accommodating to different noises are demanded. Thus, the success of the algorithms based on the QW requires us to sense different noises in the walk. Until now, the way to distinguish different noises in the walk has been discussed rarely. Here, we propose an efficient way to sense the noises in the one and two dimensional QWs. The populations of the coin in the walk with or without decoherence are presented. By only detecting the populations of the coin in the QW, we can determine whether there exists the decoherence in the total QW system. Moreover, the non-Markovianity of the coin in the one and two dimensional QWs is revealed, in which the coin is taken as an open quantum system, and the other components of the QW system is taken as the large environment. With the measured value of the non-Markovianity for the coin, we can conjecture which kinds of noise emerges in the one and two dimensional QWs.
format article
author Tian Chen
Xiong Zhang
Xiangdong Zhang
author_facet Tian Chen
Xiong Zhang
Xiangdong Zhang
author_sort Tian Chen
title Quantum sensing of noises in one and two dimensional quantum walks
title_short Quantum sensing of noises in one and two dimensional quantum walks
title_full Quantum sensing of noises in one and two dimensional quantum walks
title_fullStr Quantum sensing of noises in one and two dimensional quantum walks
title_full_unstemmed Quantum sensing of noises in one and two dimensional quantum walks
title_sort quantum sensing of noises in one and two dimensional quantum walks
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/e172143a15f34be08d3376a9a9f558a4
work_keys_str_mv AT tianchen quantumsensingofnoisesinoneandtwodimensionalquantumwalks
AT xiongzhang quantumsensingofnoisesinoneandtwodimensionalquantumwalks
AT xiangdongzhang quantumsensingofnoisesinoneandtwodimensionalquantumwalks
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