Insights to Heart Development and Cardiac Disease Models Using Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived 3D Organoids

Medical research in the recent years has achieved significant progress due to the increasing prominence of organoid technology. Various developed tissue organoids bridge the limitations of conventional 2D cell culture and animal models by recapitulating in vivo cellular complexity. Current 3D cardia...

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Autores principales: Jeremy Kah Sheng Pang, Beatrice Xuan Ho, Woon-Khiong Chan, Boon-Seng Soh
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e1efb5545d6b48ccb3b29587391405fb
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e1efb5545d6b48ccb3b29587391405fb2021-12-02T11:12:15ZInsights to Heart Development and Cardiac Disease Models Using Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived 3D Organoids2296-634X10.3389/fcell.2021.788955https://doaj.org/article/e1efb5545d6b48ccb3b29587391405fb2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.788955/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-634XMedical research in the recent years has achieved significant progress due to the increasing prominence of organoid technology. Various developed tissue organoids bridge the limitations of conventional 2D cell culture and animal models by recapitulating in vivo cellular complexity. Current 3D cardiac organoid cultures have shown their utility in modelling key developmental hallmarks of heart organogenesis, but the complexity of the organ demands a more versatile model that can investigate more fundamental parameters, such as structure, organization and compartmentalization of a functioning heart. This review will cover the prominence of cardiac organoids in recent research, unpack current in vitro 3D models of the developing heart and look into the prospect of developing physiologically appropriate cardiac organoids with translational applicability. In addition, we discuss some of the limitations of existing cardiac organoid models in modelling embryonic development of the heart and manifestation of cardiac diseases.Jeremy Kah Sheng PangJeremy Kah Sheng PangBeatrice Xuan HoBeatrice Xuan HoWoon-Khiong ChanBoon-Seng SohBoon-Seng SohFrontiers Media S.A.articlestem cellembryonic developmentorganoid systemscardiovascular disease modellingdrug screeningbiomaterialsBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, Vol 9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic stem cell
embryonic development
organoid systems
cardiovascular disease modelling
drug screening
biomaterials
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle stem cell
embryonic development
organoid systems
cardiovascular disease modelling
drug screening
biomaterials
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Jeremy Kah Sheng Pang
Jeremy Kah Sheng Pang
Beatrice Xuan Ho
Beatrice Xuan Ho
Woon-Khiong Chan
Boon-Seng Soh
Boon-Seng Soh
Insights to Heart Development and Cardiac Disease Models Using Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived 3D Organoids
description Medical research in the recent years has achieved significant progress due to the increasing prominence of organoid technology. Various developed tissue organoids bridge the limitations of conventional 2D cell culture and animal models by recapitulating in vivo cellular complexity. Current 3D cardiac organoid cultures have shown their utility in modelling key developmental hallmarks of heart organogenesis, but the complexity of the organ demands a more versatile model that can investigate more fundamental parameters, such as structure, organization and compartmentalization of a functioning heart. This review will cover the prominence of cardiac organoids in recent research, unpack current in vitro 3D models of the developing heart and look into the prospect of developing physiologically appropriate cardiac organoids with translational applicability. In addition, we discuss some of the limitations of existing cardiac organoid models in modelling embryonic development of the heart and manifestation of cardiac diseases.
format article
author Jeremy Kah Sheng Pang
Jeremy Kah Sheng Pang
Beatrice Xuan Ho
Beatrice Xuan Ho
Woon-Khiong Chan
Boon-Seng Soh
Boon-Seng Soh
author_facet Jeremy Kah Sheng Pang
Jeremy Kah Sheng Pang
Beatrice Xuan Ho
Beatrice Xuan Ho
Woon-Khiong Chan
Boon-Seng Soh
Boon-Seng Soh
author_sort Jeremy Kah Sheng Pang
title Insights to Heart Development and Cardiac Disease Models Using Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived 3D Organoids
title_short Insights to Heart Development and Cardiac Disease Models Using Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived 3D Organoids
title_full Insights to Heart Development and Cardiac Disease Models Using Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived 3D Organoids
title_fullStr Insights to Heart Development and Cardiac Disease Models Using Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived 3D Organoids
title_full_unstemmed Insights to Heart Development and Cardiac Disease Models Using Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived 3D Organoids
title_sort insights to heart development and cardiac disease models using pluripotent stem cell derived 3d organoids
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e1efb5545d6b48ccb3b29587391405fb
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