Insights to Heart Development and Cardiac Disease Models Using Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived 3D Organoids
Medical research in the recent years has achieved significant progress due to the increasing prominence of organoid technology. Various developed tissue organoids bridge the limitations of conventional 2D cell culture and animal models by recapitulating in vivo cellular complexity. Current 3D cardia...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:e1efb5545d6b48ccb3b29587391405fb2021-12-02T11:12:15ZInsights to Heart Development and Cardiac Disease Models Using Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived 3D Organoids2296-634X10.3389/fcell.2021.788955https://doaj.org/article/e1efb5545d6b48ccb3b29587391405fb2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.788955/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-634XMedical research in the recent years has achieved significant progress due to the increasing prominence of organoid technology. Various developed tissue organoids bridge the limitations of conventional 2D cell culture and animal models by recapitulating in vivo cellular complexity. Current 3D cardiac organoid cultures have shown their utility in modelling key developmental hallmarks of heart organogenesis, but the complexity of the organ demands a more versatile model that can investigate more fundamental parameters, such as structure, organization and compartmentalization of a functioning heart. This review will cover the prominence of cardiac organoids in recent research, unpack current in vitro 3D models of the developing heart and look into the prospect of developing physiologically appropriate cardiac organoids with translational applicability. In addition, we discuss some of the limitations of existing cardiac organoid models in modelling embryonic development of the heart and manifestation of cardiac diseases.Jeremy Kah Sheng PangJeremy Kah Sheng PangBeatrice Xuan HoBeatrice Xuan HoWoon-Khiong ChanBoon-Seng SohBoon-Seng SohFrontiers Media S.A.articlestem cellembryonic developmentorganoid systemscardiovascular disease modellingdrug screeningbiomaterialsBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, Vol 9 (2021) |
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stem cell embryonic development organoid systems cardiovascular disease modelling drug screening biomaterials Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
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stem cell embryonic development organoid systems cardiovascular disease modelling drug screening biomaterials Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Jeremy Kah Sheng Pang Jeremy Kah Sheng Pang Beatrice Xuan Ho Beatrice Xuan Ho Woon-Khiong Chan Boon-Seng Soh Boon-Seng Soh Insights to Heart Development and Cardiac Disease Models Using Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived 3D Organoids |
description |
Medical research in the recent years has achieved significant progress due to the increasing prominence of organoid technology. Various developed tissue organoids bridge the limitations of conventional 2D cell culture and animal models by recapitulating in vivo cellular complexity. Current 3D cardiac organoid cultures have shown their utility in modelling key developmental hallmarks of heart organogenesis, but the complexity of the organ demands a more versatile model that can investigate more fundamental parameters, such as structure, organization and compartmentalization of a functioning heart. This review will cover the prominence of cardiac organoids in recent research, unpack current in vitro 3D models of the developing heart and look into the prospect of developing physiologically appropriate cardiac organoids with translational applicability. In addition, we discuss some of the limitations of existing cardiac organoid models in modelling embryonic development of the heart and manifestation of cardiac diseases. |
format |
article |
author |
Jeremy Kah Sheng Pang Jeremy Kah Sheng Pang Beatrice Xuan Ho Beatrice Xuan Ho Woon-Khiong Chan Boon-Seng Soh Boon-Seng Soh |
author_facet |
Jeremy Kah Sheng Pang Jeremy Kah Sheng Pang Beatrice Xuan Ho Beatrice Xuan Ho Woon-Khiong Chan Boon-Seng Soh Boon-Seng Soh |
author_sort |
Jeremy Kah Sheng Pang |
title |
Insights to Heart Development and Cardiac Disease Models Using Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived 3D Organoids |
title_short |
Insights to Heart Development and Cardiac Disease Models Using Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived 3D Organoids |
title_full |
Insights to Heart Development and Cardiac Disease Models Using Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived 3D Organoids |
title_fullStr |
Insights to Heart Development and Cardiac Disease Models Using Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived 3D Organoids |
title_full_unstemmed |
Insights to Heart Development and Cardiac Disease Models Using Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived 3D Organoids |
title_sort |
insights to heart development and cardiac disease models using pluripotent stem cell derived 3d organoids |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/e1efb5545d6b48ccb3b29587391405fb |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718396200943616000 |