Valuation of Distributed Wind in an Isolated System

Remote communities are increasingly adopting renewable energy, such as wind, as they transition away from diesel energy generation. It is important to understand the benefits and costs of wind energy to isolated systems so that decision-makers can optimize their choices in these communities. There a...

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Autores principales: Sarah Barrows, Kendall Mongird, Brian Naughton, Rachid Darbali-Zamora
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e1f06631c41c4d6e92a1a17a3c84854a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e1f06631c41c4d6e92a1a17a3c84854a2021-11-11T15:46:50ZValuation of Distributed Wind in an Isolated System10.3390/en142169561996-1073https://doaj.org/article/e1f06631c41c4d6e92a1a17a3c84854a2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/21/6956https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1073Remote communities are increasingly adopting renewable energy, such as wind, as they transition away from diesel energy generation. It is important to understand the benefits and costs of wind energy to isolated systems so that decision-makers can optimize their choices in these communities. There are few examples of valuation of wind energy as a distributed resource and numerous differences in valuation approaches, especially in the inclusion of environmental and economic impacts. We apply a distributed wind valuation framework to calculate the benefits and costs of wind in St. Mary’s, Alaska, to the local electric cooperative and to society, finding that the project does not have a favorable benefit-to-cost ratio unless societal benefits are included, in which case the benefit-to-cost ratio is nearly double. Government funding is important to reducing the initial capital expenditures of this wind project and will likely be the case for projects with similar characteristics. Additional fuel savings benefits are potentially possible for this project through technological additions such as energy storage and advanced controls.Sarah BarrowsKendall MongirdBrian NaughtonRachid Darbali-ZamoraMDPI AGarticleisolated systemsdistributed windvaluationeconomicsbenefit–cost analysisdistributed energy resourcesTechnologyTENEnergies, Vol 14, Iss 6956, p 6956 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic isolated systems
distributed wind
valuation
economics
benefit–cost analysis
distributed energy resources
Technology
T
spellingShingle isolated systems
distributed wind
valuation
economics
benefit–cost analysis
distributed energy resources
Technology
T
Sarah Barrows
Kendall Mongird
Brian Naughton
Rachid Darbali-Zamora
Valuation of Distributed Wind in an Isolated System
description Remote communities are increasingly adopting renewable energy, such as wind, as they transition away from diesel energy generation. It is important to understand the benefits and costs of wind energy to isolated systems so that decision-makers can optimize their choices in these communities. There are few examples of valuation of wind energy as a distributed resource and numerous differences in valuation approaches, especially in the inclusion of environmental and economic impacts. We apply a distributed wind valuation framework to calculate the benefits and costs of wind in St. Mary’s, Alaska, to the local electric cooperative and to society, finding that the project does not have a favorable benefit-to-cost ratio unless societal benefits are included, in which case the benefit-to-cost ratio is nearly double. Government funding is important to reducing the initial capital expenditures of this wind project and will likely be the case for projects with similar characteristics. Additional fuel savings benefits are potentially possible for this project through technological additions such as energy storage and advanced controls.
format article
author Sarah Barrows
Kendall Mongird
Brian Naughton
Rachid Darbali-Zamora
author_facet Sarah Barrows
Kendall Mongird
Brian Naughton
Rachid Darbali-Zamora
author_sort Sarah Barrows
title Valuation of Distributed Wind in an Isolated System
title_short Valuation of Distributed Wind in an Isolated System
title_full Valuation of Distributed Wind in an Isolated System
title_fullStr Valuation of Distributed Wind in an Isolated System
title_full_unstemmed Valuation of Distributed Wind in an Isolated System
title_sort valuation of distributed wind in an isolated system
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e1f06631c41c4d6e92a1a17a3c84854a
work_keys_str_mv AT sarahbarrows valuationofdistributedwindinanisolatedsystem
AT kendallmongird valuationofdistributedwindinanisolatedsystem
AT briannaughton valuationofdistributedwindinanisolatedsystem
AT rachiddarbalizamora valuationofdistributedwindinanisolatedsystem
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