Genome-wide mapping of loci explaining variance in scrotal circumference in Nellore cattle.

The reproductive performance of bulls has a high impact on the beef cattle industry. Scrotal circumference (SC) is the most recorded reproductive trait in beef herds, and is used as a major selection criterion to improve precocity and fertility. The characterization of genomic regions affecting SC c...

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Autores principales: Yuri T Utsunomiya, Adriana S Carmo, Haroldo H R Neves, Roberto Carvalheiro, Márcia C Matos, Ludmilla B Zavarez, Pier K R K Ito, Ana M Pérez O'Brien, Johann Sölkner, Laercio R Porto-Neto, Flávio S Schenkel, John McEwan, John B Cole, Marcos V G B da Silva, Curtis P Van Tassell, Tad S Sonstegard, José Fernando Garcia
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e1f99b4571894e139b27b82421c086cf
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e1f99b4571894e139b27b82421c086cf2021-11-18T08:32:18ZGenome-wide mapping of loci explaining variance in scrotal circumference in Nellore cattle.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0088561https://doaj.org/article/e1f99b4571894e139b27b82421c086cf2014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24558400/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The reproductive performance of bulls has a high impact on the beef cattle industry. Scrotal circumference (SC) is the most recorded reproductive trait in beef herds, and is used as a major selection criterion to improve precocity and fertility. The characterization of genomic regions affecting SC can contribute to the identification of diagnostic markers for reproductive performance and uncover molecular mechanisms underlying complex aspects of bovine reproductive biology. In this paper, we report a genome-wide scan for chromosome segments explaining differences in SC, using data of 861 Nellore bulls (Bos indicus) genotyped for over 777,000 single nucleotide polymorphisms. Loci that excel from the genome background were identified on chromosomes 4, 6, 7, 10, 14, 18 and 21. The majority of these regions were previously found to be associated with reproductive and body size traits in cattle. The signal on chromosome 14 replicates the pleiotropic quantitative trait locus encompassing PLAG1 that affects male fertility in cattle and stature in several species. Based on intensive literature mining, SP4, MAGEL2, SH3RF2, PDE5A and SNAI2 are proposed as novel candidate genes for SC, as they affect growth and testicular size in other animal models. These findings contribute to linking reproductive phenotypes to gene functions, and may offer new insights on the molecular biology of male fertility.Yuri T UtsunomiyaAdriana S CarmoHaroldo H R NevesRoberto CarvalheiroMárcia C MatosLudmilla B ZavarezPier K R K ItoAna M Pérez O'BrienJohann SölknerLaercio R Porto-NetoFlávio S SchenkelJohn McEwanJohn B ColeMarcos V G B da SilvaCurtis P Van TassellTad S SonstegardJosé Fernando GarciaPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 2, p e88561 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yuri T Utsunomiya
Adriana S Carmo
Haroldo H R Neves
Roberto Carvalheiro
Márcia C Matos
Ludmilla B Zavarez
Pier K R K Ito
Ana M Pérez O'Brien
Johann Sölkner
Laercio R Porto-Neto
Flávio S Schenkel
John McEwan
John B Cole
Marcos V G B da Silva
Curtis P Van Tassell
Tad S Sonstegard
José Fernando Garcia
Genome-wide mapping of loci explaining variance in scrotal circumference in Nellore cattle.
description The reproductive performance of bulls has a high impact on the beef cattle industry. Scrotal circumference (SC) is the most recorded reproductive trait in beef herds, and is used as a major selection criterion to improve precocity and fertility. The characterization of genomic regions affecting SC can contribute to the identification of diagnostic markers for reproductive performance and uncover molecular mechanisms underlying complex aspects of bovine reproductive biology. In this paper, we report a genome-wide scan for chromosome segments explaining differences in SC, using data of 861 Nellore bulls (Bos indicus) genotyped for over 777,000 single nucleotide polymorphisms. Loci that excel from the genome background were identified on chromosomes 4, 6, 7, 10, 14, 18 and 21. The majority of these regions were previously found to be associated with reproductive and body size traits in cattle. The signal on chromosome 14 replicates the pleiotropic quantitative trait locus encompassing PLAG1 that affects male fertility in cattle and stature in several species. Based on intensive literature mining, SP4, MAGEL2, SH3RF2, PDE5A and SNAI2 are proposed as novel candidate genes for SC, as they affect growth and testicular size in other animal models. These findings contribute to linking reproductive phenotypes to gene functions, and may offer new insights on the molecular biology of male fertility.
format article
author Yuri T Utsunomiya
Adriana S Carmo
Haroldo H R Neves
Roberto Carvalheiro
Márcia C Matos
Ludmilla B Zavarez
Pier K R K Ito
Ana M Pérez O'Brien
Johann Sölkner
Laercio R Porto-Neto
Flávio S Schenkel
John McEwan
John B Cole
Marcos V G B da Silva
Curtis P Van Tassell
Tad S Sonstegard
José Fernando Garcia
author_facet Yuri T Utsunomiya
Adriana S Carmo
Haroldo H R Neves
Roberto Carvalheiro
Márcia C Matos
Ludmilla B Zavarez
Pier K R K Ito
Ana M Pérez O'Brien
Johann Sölkner
Laercio R Porto-Neto
Flávio S Schenkel
John McEwan
John B Cole
Marcos V G B da Silva
Curtis P Van Tassell
Tad S Sonstegard
José Fernando Garcia
author_sort Yuri T Utsunomiya
title Genome-wide mapping of loci explaining variance in scrotal circumference in Nellore cattle.
title_short Genome-wide mapping of loci explaining variance in scrotal circumference in Nellore cattle.
title_full Genome-wide mapping of loci explaining variance in scrotal circumference in Nellore cattle.
title_fullStr Genome-wide mapping of loci explaining variance in scrotal circumference in Nellore cattle.
title_full_unstemmed Genome-wide mapping of loci explaining variance in scrotal circumference in Nellore cattle.
title_sort genome-wide mapping of loci explaining variance in scrotal circumference in nellore cattle.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/e1f99b4571894e139b27b82421c086cf
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