COMPETITION, MEANING, AND MONUMENTALIZATION IN GALLIA COMATA
Perhaps the most striking, and archaeologically speaking the most evident, change that occurred in Gallia Comata from the 1st century BCE to the end of the 2nd century CE was the incorporation of massive, monumental, Roman-style architecture. Many of these monuments still stand to this day, providi...
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Faculty of Philosophy Novi Sad, Department of History
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:e221b735734e4b07998cfbb57ce30dc12021-12-03T12:59:38ZCOMPETITION, MEANING, AND MONUMENTALIZATION IN GALLIA COMATA10.19090/i.2021.32.7-200350-21122406-1131https://doaj.org/article/e221b735734e4b07998cfbb57ce30dc12021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://istrazivanja.ff.uns.ac.rs/index.php/istr/article/view/2167https://doaj.org/toc/0350-2112https://doaj.org/toc/2406-1131 Perhaps the most striking, and archaeologically speaking the most evident, change that occurred in Gallia Comata from the 1st century BCE to the end of the 2nd century CE was the incorporation of massive, monumental, Roman-style architecture. Many of these monuments still stand to this day, providing an obvious, visual argument for the impact that Roman culture had on Gallic society. Overall, the incorporation of Roman architecture and monuments, paid for and dedicated by members of the local elite, seems to indicate a clear cultural shift in Gallic society and the adoption of Roman conceptions of urbanism and the role of the urban aristocracy in providing munera for the populace. This paper will examine the remains of monumental structures in the Gallic civitas-capitals, examining the initial stages of monumentalization. While early structures advertised the connection between the community as a whole with the Imperial power structure, the construction of amphitheaters in particular emerged rapidly throughout the Three Gauls and, as this paper will argue, was tied to the glorification and memorialization of the dedicator and his family. The edification of urban space thus became a new ground for the Gallic aristocracy to play out its internal rivalries, rather than a public expression of acceptance or obedience under Rome, and through the use of amphitheaters, urban edification allowed the Gallic aristocracy to retain their ties to the concept of competitive status and martial prowess. AARON W. IRVINFaculty of Philosophy Novi Sad, Department of History articleRomanization, Imperialism, Gaul, Gallo-Roman, Amphitheaters, Pre-Roman Gaul, Roman Monuments, Roman ProvincesHistory of Balkan PeninsulaDR1-2285DEENRUSRИстраживања, Iss 32 (2021) |
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DE EN RU SR |
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Romanization, Imperialism, Gaul, Gallo-Roman, Amphitheaters, Pre-Roman Gaul, Roman Monuments, Roman Provinces History of Balkan Peninsula DR1-2285 |
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Romanization, Imperialism, Gaul, Gallo-Roman, Amphitheaters, Pre-Roman Gaul, Roman Monuments, Roman Provinces History of Balkan Peninsula DR1-2285 AARON W. IRVIN COMPETITION, MEANING, AND MONUMENTALIZATION IN GALLIA COMATA |
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Perhaps the most striking, and archaeologically speaking the most evident, change that occurred in Gallia Comata from the 1st century BCE to the end of the 2nd century CE was the incorporation of massive, monumental, Roman-style architecture. Many of these monuments still stand to this day, providing an obvious, visual argument for the impact that Roman culture had on Gallic society. Overall, the incorporation of Roman architecture and monuments, paid for and dedicated by members of the local elite, seems to indicate a clear cultural shift in Gallic society and the adoption of Roman conceptions of urbanism and the role of the urban aristocracy in providing munera for the populace.
This paper will examine the remains of monumental structures in the Gallic civitas-capitals, examining the initial stages of monumentalization. While early structures advertised the connection between the community as a whole with the Imperial power structure, the construction of amphitheaters in particular emerged rapidly throughout the Three Gauls and, as this paper will argue, was tied to the glorification and memorialization of the dedicator and his family. The edification of urban space thus became a new ground for the Gallic aristocracy to play out its internal rivalries, rather than a public expression of acceptance or obedience under Rome, and through the use of amphitheaters, urban edification allowed the Gallic aristocracy to retain their ties to the concept of competitive status and martial prowess.
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format |
article |
author |
AARON W. IRVIN |
author_facet |
AARON W. IRVIN |
author_sort |
AARON W. IRVIN |
title |
COMPETITION, MEANING, AND MONUMENTALIZATION IN GALLIA COMATA |
title_short |
COMPETITION, MEANING, AND MONUMENTALIZATION IN GALLIA COMATA |
title_full |
COMPETITION, MEANING, AND MONUMENTALIZATION IN GALLIA COMATA |
title_fullStr |
COMPETITION, MEANING, AND MONUMENTALIZATION IN GALLIA COMATA |
title_full_unstemmed |
COMPETITION, MEANING, AND MONUMENTALIZATION IN GALLIA COMATA |
title_sort |
competition, meaning, and monumentalization in gallia comata |
publisher |
Faculty of Philosophy Novi Sad, Department of History |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/e221b735734e4b07998cfbb57ce30dc1 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT aaronwirvin competitionmeaningandmonumentalizationingalliacomata |
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