Self-Grinding Silage Knife Strengthened with Ni–WC Alloy Prepared by Laser Cladding

The working environment of agricultural cutting tools is poor, and the operational quality and efficiency are reduced after they become blunt. This study aimed to develop a high wear-resistant agriculture knife with a long life. A Ni–WC alloy, wear-resistant layer was prepared using laser cladding t...

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Autores principales: Lingfeng Xu, Zhanhua Song, Mingxiang Li, Fade Li, Jing Guo, Ming Gao
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e221d467f4794b46932ce112c4fb72022021-11-11T15:16:50ZSelf-Grinding Silage Knife Strengthened with Ni–WC Alloy Prepared by Laser Cladding10.3390/app1121102362076-3417https://doaj.org/article/e221d467f4794b46932ce112c4fb72022021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/10236https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417The working environment of agricultural cutting tools is poor, and the operational quality and efficiency are reduced after they become blunt. This study aimed to develop a high wear-resistant agriculture knife with a long life. A Ni–WC alloy, wear-resistant layer was prepared using laser cladding technology on one side of the cutting edge of a 65 Mn silage knife. A self-grinding edge was formed when the cladded knife was used, which improved the cutting quality and service life of the knife. The microstructure, phase, composition, and hardness distribution of the cladding layer were detected and analyzed. The impact toughness and wear resistance of the laser-cladded samples were analyzed, and the cladded knife was tested in the field. The results show that a cladded layer with a dense microstructure formed metallurgical bonds with the substrate. The microhardness was uniform across the cladded layer, and the average hardness of the micro Vickers was approximately 1000 HV(0.2), which was approximately three times the hardness of the substrate. The impact toughness and wear resistance of the coated knife were obviously higher than those of uncoated knives. The field tests showed that compared with a conventional 65 Mn knife, the self-grinding knife with laser cladding could maintain its sharp cutting shape after operation for 76 h, which greatly extended the service life of the knife. This study improved the service life of an agricultural cutting tool, which enhanced the cutting performance and efficiency at the same time.Lingfeng XuZhanhua SongMingxiang LiFade LiJing GuoMing GaoMDPI AGarticlelaser claddingNi-based WC alloy powderself-grinding silage knifemicrostructureimpact toughnesswear resistanceTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 10236, p 10236 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic laser cladding
Ni-based WC alloy powder
self-grinding silage knife
microstructure
impact toughness
wear resistance
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle laser cladding
Ni-based WC alloy powder
self-grinding silage knife
microstructure
impact toughness
wear resistance
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
Lingfeng Xu
Zhanhua Song
Mingxiang Li
Fade Li
Jing Guo
Ming Gao
Self-Grinding Silage Knife Strengthened with Ni–WC Alloy Prepared by Laser Cladding
description The working environment of agricultural cutting tools is poor, and the operational quality and efficiency are reduced after they become blunt. This study aimed to develop a high wear-resistant agriculture knife with a long life. A Ni–WC alloy, wear-resistant layer was prepared using laser cladding technology on one side of the cutting edge of a 65 Mn silage knife. A self-grinding edge was formed when the cladded knife was used, which improved the cutting quality and service life of the knife. The microstructure, phase, composition, and hardness distribution of the cladding layer were detected and analyzed. The impact toughness and wear resistance of the laser-cladded samples were analyzed, and the cladded knife was tested in the field. The results show that a cladded layer with a dense microstructure formed metallurgical bonds with the substrate. The microhardness was uniform across the cladded layer, and the average hardness of the micro Vickers was approximately 1000 HV(0.2), which was approximately three times the hardness of the substrate. The impact toughness and wear resistance of the coated knife were obviously higher than those of uncoated knives. The field tests showed that compared with a conventional 65 Mn knife, the self-grinding knife with laser cladding could maintain its sharp cutting shape after operation for 76 h, which greatly extended the service life of the knife. This study improved the service life of an agricultural cutting tool, which enhanced the cutting performance and efficiency at the same time.
format article
author Lingfeng Xu
Zhanhua Song
Mingxiang Li
Fade Li
Jing Guo
Ming Gao
author_facet Lingfeng Xu
Zhanhua Song
Mingxiang Li
Fade Li
Jing Guo
Ming Gao
author_sort Lingfeng Xu
title Self-Grinding Silage Knife Strengthened with Ni–WC Alloy Prepared by Laser Cladding
title_short Self-Grinding Silage Knife Strengthened with Ni–WC Alloy Prepared by Laser Cladding
title_full Self-Grinding Silage Knife Strengthened with Ni–WC Alloy Prepared by Laser Cladding
title_fullStr Self-Grinding Silage Knife Strengthened with Ni–WC Alloy Prepared by Laser Cladding
title_full_unstemmed Self-Grinding Silage Knife Strengthened with Ni–WC Alloy Prepared by Laser Cladding
title_sort self-grinding silage knife strengthened with ni–wc alloy prepared by laser cladding
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e221d467f4794b46932ce112c4fb7202
work_keys_str_mv AT lingfengxu selfgrindingsilageknifestrengthenedwithniwcalloypreparedbylasercladding
AT zhanhuasong selfgrindingsilageknifestrengthenedwithniwcalloypreparedbylasercladding
AT mingxiangli selfgrindingsilageknifestrengthenedwithniwcalloypreparedbylasercladding
AT fadeli selfgrindingsilageknifestrengthenedwithniwcalloypreparedbylasercladding
AT jingguo selfgrindingsilageknifestrengthenedwithniwcalloypreparedbylasercladding
AT minggao selfgrindingsilageknifestrengthenedwithniwcalloypreparedbylasercladding
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