Syndromic surveillance for influenza in the emergency department-A systematic review.

The science of surveillance is rapidly evolving due to changes in public health information and preparedness as national security issues, new information technologies and health reform. As the Emergency Department has become a much more utilized venue for acute care, it has also become a more attrac...

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Autores principales: Katherine M Hiller, Lisa Stoneking, Alice Min, Suzanne Michelle Rhodes
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e2297b049bab4ffda47fc67daf7e77562021-11-18T08:55:23ZSyndromic surveillance for influenza in the emergency department-A systematic review.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0073832https://doaj.org/article/e2297b049bab4ffda47fc67daf7e77562013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24058494/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The science of surveillance is rapidly evolving due to changes in public health information and preparedness as national security issues, new information technologies and health reform. As the Emergency Department has become a much more utilized venue for acute care, it has also become a more attractive data source for disease surveillance. In recent years, influenza surveillance from the Emergency Department has increased in scope and breadth and has resulted in innovative and increasingly accepted methods of surveillance for influenza and influenza-like-illness (ILI). We undertook a systematic review of published Emergency Department-based influenza and ILI syndromic surveillance systems. A PubMed search using the keywords "syndromic", "surveillance", "influenza" and "emergency" was performed. Manuscripts were included in the analysis if they described (1) data from an Emergency Department (2) surveillance of influenza or ILI and (3) syndromic or clinical data. Meeting abstracts were excluded. The references of included manuscripts were examined for additional studies. A total of 38 manuscripts met the inclusion criteria, describing 24 discrete syndromic surveillance systems. Emergency Department-based influenza syndromic surveillance has been described worldwide. A wide variety of clinical data was used for surveillance, including chief complaint/presentation, preliminary or discharge diagnosis, free text analysis of the entire medical record, Google flu trends, calls to teletriage and help lines, ambulance dispatch calls, case reports of H1N1 in the media, markers of ED crowding, admission and Left Without Being Seen rates. Syndromes used to capture influenza rates were nearly always related to ILI (i.e. fever +/- a respiratory or constitutional complaint), however, other syndromes used for surveillance included fever alone, "respiratory complaint" and seizure. Two very large surveillance networks, the North American DiSTRIBuTE network and the European Triple S system have collected large-scale Emergency Department-based influenza and ILI syndromic surveillance data. Syndromic surveillance for influenza and ILI from the Emergency Department is becoming more prevalent as a measure of yearly influenza outbreaks.Katherine M HillerLisa StonekingAlice MinSuzanne Michelle RhodesPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 9, p e73832 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Katherine M Hiller
Lisa Stoneking
Alice Min
Suzanne Michelle Rhodes
Syndromic surveillance for influenza in the emergency department-A systematic review.
description The science of surveillance is rapidly evolving due to changes in public health information and preparedness as national security issues, new information technologies and health reform. As the Emergency Department has become a much more utilized venue for acute care, it has also become a more attractive data source for disease surveillance. In recent years, influenza surveillance from the Emergency Department has increased in scope and breadth and has resulted in innovative and increasingly accepted methods of surveillance for influenza and influenza-like-illness (ILI). We undertook a systematic review of published Emergency Department-based influenza and ILI syndromic surveillance systems. A PubMed search using the keywords "syndromic", "surveillance", "influenza" and "emergency" was performed. Manuscripts were included in the analysis if they described (1) data from an Emergency Department (2) surveillance of influenza or ILI and (3) syndromic or clinical data. Meeting abstracts were excluded. The references of included manuscripts were examined for additional studies. A total of 38 manuscripts met the inclusion criteria, describing 24 discrete syndromic surveillance systems. Emergency Department-based influenza syndromic surveillance has been described worldwide. A wide variety of clinical data was used for surveillance, including chief complaint/presentation, preliminary or discharge diagnosis, free text analysis of the entire medical record, Google flu trends, calls to teletriage and help lines, ambulance dispatch calls, case reports of H1N1 in the media, markers of ED crowding, admission and Left Without Being Seen rates. Syndromes used to capture influenza rates were nearly always related to ILI (i.e. fever +/- a respiratory or constitutional complaint), however, other syndromes used for surveillance included fever alone, "respiratory complaint" and seizure. Two very large surveillance networks, the North American DiSTRIBuTE network and the European Triple S system have collected large-scale Emergency Department-based influenza and ILI syndromic surveillance data. Syndromic surveillance for influenza and ILI from the Emergency Department is becoming more prevalent as a measure of yearly influenza outbreaks.
format article
author Katherine M Hiller
Lisa Stoneking
Alice Min
Suzanne Michelle Rhodes
author_facet Katherine M Hiller
Lisa Stoneking
Alice Min
Suzanne Michelle Rhodes
author_sort Katherine M Hiller
title Syndromic surveillance for influenza in the emergency department-A systematic review.
title_short Syndromic surveillance for influenza in the emergency department-A systematic review.
title_full Syndromic surveillance for influenza in the emergency department-A systematic review.
title_fullStr Syndromic surveillance for influenza in the emergency department-A systematic review.
title_full_unstemmed Syndromic surveillance for influenza in the emergency department-A systematic review.
title_sort syndromic surveillance for influenza in the emergency department-a systematic review.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/e2297b049bab4ffda47fc67daf7e7756
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AT suzannemichellerhodes syndromicsurveillanceforinfluenzaintheemergencydepartmentasystematicreview
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