Behavioral effect of mismatch negativity neurofeedback on foreign language learning.

Listening is critical for foreign language learning. Listening difficulties can occur because of an inability to perceive or recognize sounds while listening to speech, whereas successful listening can boost understanding and improve speaking when learning a foreign language. Previous studies in our...

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Autores principales: Ming Chang, Hideyuki Ando, Taro Maeda, Yasushi Naruse
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e229f04849444c649ff19d8eedcf59d82021-12-02T20:06:47ZBehavioral effect of mismatch negativity neurofeedback on foreign language learning.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0254771https://doaj.org/article/e229f04849444c649ff19d8eedcf59d82021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0254771https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Listening is critical for foreign language learning. Listening difficulties can occur because of an inability to perceive or recognize sounds while listening to speech, whereas successful listening can boost understanding and improve speaking when learning a foreign language. Previous studies in our laboratory revealed that EEG-neurofeedback (NF) using mismatch negativity event-related brain potential successfully induced unconscious learning in terms of auditory discrimination of speech sounds. Here, we conducted a feasibility study with a small participant group (NF group and control group; six participants each) to examine the practical effects of mismatch negativity NF for improving the perception of speech sounds in a foreign language. Native Japanese speakers completed a task in which they learned to perceive and recognize spoken English words containing the consonants "l" or "r". Participants received neurofeedback training while not explicitly attending to auditory stimuli. The results revealed that NF training significantly improved the proportion of correct in discrimination and recognition trials, even though the training time for each word pair was reduced to 20% of the training time reported in our previous study. The learning effect was not affected by training with three pairs of words with different vowels. The current results indicate that NF resulted in long-term learning that persisted for at least 2 months.Ming ChangHideyuki AndoTaro MaedaYasushi NarusePublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 7, p e0254771 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ming Chang
Hideyuki Ando
Taro Maeda
Yasushi Naruse
Behavioral effect of mismatch negativity neurofeedback on foreign language learning.
description Listening is critical for foreign language learning. Listening difficulties can occur because of an inability to perceive or recognize sounds while listening to speech, whereas successful listening can boost understanding and improve speaking when learning a foreign language. Previous studies in our laboratory revealed that EEG-neurofeedback (NF) using mismatch negativity event-related brain potential successfully induced unconscious learning in terms of auditory discrimination of speech sounds. Here, we conducted a feasibility study with a small participant group (NF group and control group; six participants each) to examine the practical effects of mismatch negativity NF for improving the perception of speech sounds in a foreign language. Native Japanese speakers completed a task in which they learned to perceive and recognize spoken English words containing the consonants "l" or "r". Participants received neurofeedback training while not explicitly attending to auditory stimuli. The results revealed that NF training significantly improved the proportion of correct in discrimination and recognition trials, even though the training time for each word pair was reduced to 20% of the training time reported in our previous study. The learning effect was not affected by training with three pairs of words with different vowels. The current results indicate that NF resulted in long-term learning that persisted for at least 2 months.
format article
author Ming Chang
Hideyuki Ando
Taro Maeda
Yasushi Naruse
author_facet Ming Chang
Hideyuki Ando
Taro Maeda
Yasushi Naruse
author_sort Ming Chang
title Behavioral effect of mismatch negativity neurofeedback on foreign language learning.
title_short Behavioral effect of mismatch negativity neurofeedback on foreign language learning.
title_full Behavioral effect of mismatch negativity neurofeedback on foreign language learning.
title_fullStr Behavioral effect of mismatch negativity neurofeedback on foreign language learning.
title_full_unstemmed Behavioral effect of mismatch negativity neurofeedback on foreign language learning.
title_sort behavioral effect of mismatch negativity neurofeedback on foreign language learning.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e229f04849444c649ff19d8eedcf59d8
work_keys_str_mv AT mingchang behavioraleffectofmismatchnegativityneurofeedbackonforeignlanguagelearning
AT hideyukiando behavioraleffectofmismatchnegativityneurofeedbackonforeignlanguagelearning
AT taromaeda behavioraleffectofmismatchnegativityneurofeedbackonforeignlanguagelearning
AT yasushinaruse behavioraleffectofmismatchnegativityneurofeedbackonforeignlanguagelearning
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