Stem cells: a model for screening, discovery and development of drugs
Satish Srinivas Kitambi1, Gayathri Chandrasekar21Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics; 2Department of Biosciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SwedenAbstract: The identification of normal and cancerous stem cells and the recent advances made in isolation and culture of stem cells...
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Dove Medical Press
2011
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oai:doaj.org-article:e231022bb7234f7d91f9243d39cdde782021-12-02T06:23:33ZStem cells: a model for screening, discovery and development of drugs1178-6957https://doaj.org/article/e231022bb7234f7d91f9243d39cdde782011-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/stem-cells-a-model-for-screening-discovery-and-development-of-drugs-a8362https://doaj.org/toc/1178-6957Satish Srinivas Kitambi1, Gayathri Chandrasekar21Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics; 2Department of Biosciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SwedenAbstract: The identification of normal and cancerous stem cells and the recent advances made in isolation and culture of stem cells have rapidly gained attention in the field of drug discovery and regenerative medicine. The prospect of performing screens aimed at proliferation, directed differentiation, and toxicity and efficacy studies using stem cells offers a reliable platform for the drug discovery process. Advances made in the generation of induced pluripotent stem cells from normal or diseased tissue serves as a platform to perform drug screens aimed at developing cell-based therapies against conditions like Parkinson's disease and diabetes. This review discusses the application of stem cells and cancer stem cells in drug screening and their role in complementing, reducing, and replacing animal testing. In addition to this, target identification and major advances in the field of personalized medicine using induced pluripotent cells are also discussed.Keywords: therapeutics, stem cells, cancer stem cells, screening models, drug development, high throughput screeningKitambi SSChandrasekar GDove Medical PressarticleCytologyQH573-671ENStem Cells and Cloning: Advances and Applications, Vol 2011, Iss default, Pp 51-59 (2011) |
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Cytology QH573-671 Kitambi SS Chandrasekar G Stem cells: a model for screening, discovery and development of drugs |
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Satish Srinivas Kitambi1, Gayathri Chandrasekar21Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics; 2Department of Biosciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SwedenAbstract: The identification of normal and cancerous stem cells and the recent advances made in isolation and culture of stem cells have rapidly gained attention in the field of drug discovery and regenerative medicine. The prospect of performing screens aimed at proliferation, directed differentiation, and toxicity and efficacy studies using stem cells offers a reliable platform for the drug discovery process. Advances made in the generation of induced pluripotent stem cells from normal or diseased tissue serves as a platform to perform drug screens aimed at developing cell-based therapies against conditions like Parkinson's disease and diabetes. This review discusses the application of stem cells and cancer stem cells in drug screening and their role in complementing, reducing, and replacing animal testing. In addition to this, target identification and major advances in the field of personalized medicine using induced pluripotent cells are also discussed.Keywords: therapeutics, stem cells, cancer stem cells, screening models, drug development, high throughput screening |
format |
article |
author |
Kitambi SS Chandrasekar G |
author_facet |
Kitambi SS Chandrasekar G |
author_sort |
Kitambi SS |
title |
Stem cells: a model for screening, discovery and development of drugs |
title_short |
Stem cells: a model for screening, discovery and development of drugs |
title_full |
Stem cells: a model for screening, discovery and development of drugs |
title_fullStr |
Stem cells: a model for screening, discovery and development of drugs |
title_full_unstemmed |
Stem cells: a model for screening, discovery and development of drugs |
title_sort |
stem cells: a model for screening, discovery and development of drugs |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/e231022bb7234f7d91f9243d39cdde78 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT kitambiss stemcellsamodelforscreeningdiscoveryanddevelopmentofdrugs AT chandrasekarg stemcellsamodelforscreeningdiscoveryanddevelopmentofdrugs |
_version_ |
1718399965853646848 |