Stem cells: a model for screening, discovery and development of drugs

Satish Srinivas Kitambi1, Gayathri Chandrasekar21Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics; 2Department of Biosciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SwedenAbstract: The identification of normal and cancerous stem cells and the recent advances made in isolation and culture of stem cells...

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Autores principales: Kitambi SS, Chandrasekar G
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2011
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e231022bb7234f7d91f9243d39cdde78
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e231022bb7234f7d91f9243d39cdde782021-12-02T06:23:33ZStem cells: a model for screening, discovery and development of drugs1178-6957https://doaj.org/article/e231022bb7234f7d91f9243d39cdde782011-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/stem-cells-a-model-for-screening-discovery-and-development-of-drugs-a8362https://doaj.org/toc/1178-6957Satish Srinivas Kitambi1, Gayathri Chandrasekar21Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics; 2Department of Biosciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SwedenAbstract: The identification of normal and cancerous stem cells and the recent advances made in isolation and culture of stem cells have rapidly gained attention in the field of drug discovery and regenerative medicine. The prospect of performing screens aimed at proliferation, directed differentiation, and toxicity and efficacy studies using stem cells offers a reliable platform for the drug discovery process. Advances made in the generation of induced pluripotent stem cells from normal or diseased tissue serves as a platform to perform drug screens aimed at developing cell-based therapies against conditions like Parkinson's disease and diabetes. This review discusses the application of stem cells and cancer stem cells in drug screening and their role in complementing, reducing, and replacing animal testing. In addition to this, target identification and major advances in the field of personalized medicine using induced pluripotent cells are also discussed.Keywords: therapeutics, stem cells, cancer stem cells, screening models, drug development, high throughput screeningKitambi SSChandrasekar GDove Medical PressarticleCytologyQH573-671ENStem Cells and Cloning: Advances and Applications, Vol 2011, Iss default, Pp 51-59 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Cytology
QH573-671
spellingShingle Cytology
QH573-671
Kitambi SS
Chandrasekar G
Stem cells: a model for screening, discovery and development of drugs
description Satish Srinivas Kitambi1, Gayathri Chandrasekar21Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics; 2Department of Biosciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SwedenAbstract: The identification of normal and cancerous stem cells and the recent advances made in isolation and culture of stem cells have rapidly gained attention in the field of drug discovery and regenerative medicine. The prospect of performing screens aimed at proliferation, directed differentiation, and toxicity and efficacy studies using stem cells offers a reliable platform for the drug discovery process. Advances made in the generation of induced pluripotent stem cells from normal or diseased tissue serves as a platform to perform drug screens aimed at developing cell-based therapies against conditions like Parkinson's disease and diabetes. This review discusses the application of stem cells and cancer stem cells in drug screening and their role in complementing, reducing, and replacing animal testing. In addition to this, target identification and major advances in the field of personalized medicine using induced pluripotent cells are also discussed.Keywords: therapeutics, stem cells, cancer stem cells, screening models, drug development, high throughput screening
format article
author Kitambi SS
Chandrasekar G
author_facet Kitambi SS
Chandrasekar G
author_sort Kitambi SS
title Stem cells: a model for screening, discovery and development of drugs
title_short Stem cells: a model for screening, discovery and development of drugs
title_full Stem cells: a model for screening, discovery and development of drugs
title_fullStr Stem cells: a model for screening, discovery and development of drugs
title_full_unstemmed Stem cells: a model for screening, discovery and development of drugs
title_sort stem cells: a model for screening, discovery and development of drugs
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/e231022bb7234f7d91f9243d39cdde78
work_keys_str_mv AT kitambiss stemcellsamodelforscreeningdiscoveryanddevelopmentofdrugs
AT chandrasekarg stemcellsamodelforscreeningdiscoveryanddevelopmentofdrugs
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