Effect of Mixing Light-Burned MgO with Different Activity on the Expansion of Cement Paste

In mass concrete, shrinkage resulting from temperature drop and drying leads to cracking, which can seriously affect the strength and durability of cement-based materials. Fortunately, expansion agents can deter or prevent these effects, especially MgO expansion agents (MEAs). In this study, the eff...

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Autores principales: Yang Wang, Caoning Zhang, Lingling Xu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e265de9034f744a9b9b34b68827e0ff6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e265de9034f744a9b9b34b68827e0ff62021-11-25T17:18:50ZEffect of Mixing Light-Burned MgO with Different Activity on the Expansion of Cement Paste10.3390/cryst111113602073-4352https://doaj.org/article/e265de9034f744a9b9b34b68827e0ff62021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/11/1360https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4352In mass concrete, shrinkage resulting from temperature drop and drying leads to cracking, which can seriously affect the strength and durability of cement-based materials. Fortunately, expansion agents can deter or prevent these effects, especially MgO expansion agents (MEAs). In this study, the effects of four MEAs of different activity on the expansion properties, strength, and hydration of cement paste were explored. The different expansion phenomena between the high activity and low activity MgO was especially explained by the hydration model and dynamic theory. The results indicate that when the other conditions were the same, higher curing temperature and dosage could improve the expansion to some extent. Moreover, the hydration of high activity MgO and the expansion behavior occurred mainly in the early hydration stage, while the hydration of low activity MgO and the expansion behavior had a high contribution rate in the later stage, and the final expansion of cement mixed with low activity MgO was larger.Yang WangCaoning ZhangLingling XuMDPI AGarticleMgO expansion agentexpansion propertieshydration modelCrystallographyQD901-999ENCrystals, Vol 11, Iss 1360, p 1360 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic MgO expansion agent
expansion properties
hydration model
Crystallography
QD901-999
spellingShingle MgO expansion agent
expansion properties
hydration model
Crystallography
QD901-999
Yang Wang
Caoning Zhang
Lingling Xu
Effect of Mixing Light-Burned MgO with Different Activity on the Expansion of Cement Paste
description In mass concrete, shrinkage resulting from temperature drop and drying leads to cracking, which can seriously affect the strength and durability of cement-based materials. Fortunately, expansion agents can deter or prevent these effects, especially MgO expansion agents (MEAs). In this study, the effects of four MEAs of different activity on the expansion properties, strength, and hydration of cement paste were explored. The different expansion phenomena between the high activity and low activity MgO was especially explained by the hydration model and dynamic theory. The results indicate that when the other conditions were the same, higher curing temperature and dosage could improve the expansion to some extent. Moreover, the hydration of high activity MgO and the expansion behavior occurred mainly in the early hydration stage, while the hydration of low activity MgO and the expansion behavior had a high contribution rate in the later stage, and the final expansion of cement mixed with low activity MgO was larger.
format article
author Yang Wang
Caoning Zhang
Lingling Xu
author_facet Yang Wang
Caoning Zhang
Lingling Xu
author_sort Yang Wang
title Effect of Mixing Light-Burned MgO with Different Activity on the Expansion of Cement Paste
title_short Effect of Mixing Light-Burned MgO with Different Activity on the Expansion of Cement Paste
title_full Effect of Mixing Light-Burned MgO with Different Activity on the Expansion of Cement Paste
title_fullStr Effect of Mixing Light-Burned MgO with Different Activity on the Expansion of Cement Paste
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Mixing Light-Burned MgO with Different Activity on the Expansion of Cement Paste
title_sort effect of mixing light-burned mgo with different activity on the expansion of cement paste
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e265de9034f744a9b9b34b68827e0ff6
work_keys_str_mv AT yangwang effectofmixinglightburnedmgowithdifferentactivityontheexpansionofcementpaste
AT caoningzhang effectofmixinglightburnedmgowithdifferentactivityontheexpansionofcementpaste
AT linglingxu effectofmixinglightburnedmgowithdifferentactivityontheexpansionofcementpaste
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