A Travelling Wave-Based Fault Location Strategy Using the Concepts of Metric Dimension and Vertex Covers in a Graph

This paper presents a novel travelling wave-based placement strategy and fault detection scheme to locate faults on complex power grids. A fault occurring on a power grid results in travelling waves propagating from the fault location towards detectors. In this paper, the power grid is transformed t...

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Autores principales: Elizabeth C. M. Maritz, Jacques M. Maritz, Moslem Salehi
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e272d45d3e5d4670970b08dbd39fa5b0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e272d45d3e5d4670970b08dbd39fa5b02021-12-01T00:01:04ZA Travelling Wave-Based Fault Location Strategy Using the Concepts of Metric Dimension and Vertex Covers in a Graph2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2021.3129736https://doaj.org/article/e272d45d3e5d4670970b08dbd39fa5b02021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9622222/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536This paper presents a novel travelling wave-based placement strategy and fault detection scheme to locate faults on complex power grids. A fault occurring on a power grid results in travelling waves propagating from the fault location towards detectors. In this paper, the power grid is transformed to a simple, weighted, undirected graph and the shortest path information is leveraged using two well-known graph invariants to place detectors and detect and locate faults accurately. An offline algorithm is presented to determine the number and position of detectors, while an online algorithm is proposed for locating the fault. The proposed fault detection algorithm is benchmarked using the IEEE 30-bus distribution system.Elizabeth C. M. MaritzJacques M. MaritzMoslem SalehiIEEEarticleMetric dimensionlocating setresolving setvertex covertravelling wave fault location and grid protectionElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 155815-155825 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Metric dimension
locating set
resolving set
vertex cover
travelling wave fault location and grid protection
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle Metric dimension
locating set
resolving set
vertex cover
travelling wave fault location and grid protection
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Elizabeth C. M. Maritz
Jacques M. Maritz
Moslem Salehi
A Travelling Wave-Based Fault Location Strategy Using the Concepts of Metric Dimension and Vertex Covers in a Graph
description This paper presents a novel travelling wave-based placement strategy and fault detection scheme to locate faults on complex power grids. A fault occurring on a power grid results in travelling waves propagating from the fault location towards detectors. In this paper, the power grid is transformed to a simple, weighted, undirected graph and the shortest path information is leveraged using two well-known graph invariants to place detectors and detect and locate faults accurately. An offline algorithm is presented to determine the number and position of detectors, while an online algorithm is proposed for locating the fault. The proposed fault detection algorithm is benchmarked using the IEEE 30-bus distribution system.
format article
author Elizabeth C. M. Maritz
Jacques M. Maritz
Moslem Salehi
author_facet Elizabeth C. M. Maritz
Jacques M. Maritz
Moslem Salehi
author_sort Elizabeth C. M. Maritz
title A Travelling Wave-Based Fault Location Strategy Using the Concepts of Metric Dimension and Vertex Covers in a Graph
title_short A Travelling Wave-Based Fault Location Strategy Using the Concepts of Metric Dimension and Vertex Covers in a Graph
title_full A Travelling Wave-Based Fault Location Strategy Using the Concepts of Metric Dimension and Vertex Covers in a Graph
title_fullStr A Travelling Wave-Based Fault Location Strategy Using the Concepts of Metric Dimension and Vertex Covers in a Graph
title_full_unstemmed A Travelling Wave-Based Fault Location Strategy Using the Concepts of Metric Dimension and Vertex Covers in a Graph
title_sort travelling wave-based fault location strategy using the concepts of metric dimension and vertex covers in a graph
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e272d45d3e5d4670970b08dbd39fa5b0
work_keys_str_mv AT elizabethcmmaritz atravellingwavebasedfaultlocationstrategyusingtheconceptsofmetricdimensionandvertexcoversinagraph
AT jacquesmmaritz atravellingwavebasedfaultlocationstrategyusingtheconceptsofmetricdimensionandvertexcoversinagraph
AT moslemsalehi atravellingwavebasedfaultlocationstrategyusingtheconceptsofmetricdimensionandvertexcoversinagraph
AT elizabethcmmaritz travellingwavebasedfaultlocationstrategyusingtheconceptsofmetricdimensionandvertexcoversinagraph
AT jacquesmmaritz travellingwavebasedfaultlocationstrategyusingtheconceptsofmetricdimensionandvertexcoversinagraph
AT moslemsalehi travellingwavebasedfaultlocationstrategyusingtheconceptsofmetricdimensionandvertexcoversinagraph
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