Pathophysiology of diabetes: An overview
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic heterogeneous metabolic disorder with complex pathogenesis. It is characterized by elevated blood glucose levels or hyperglycemia, which results from abnormalities in either insulin secretion or insulin action or both. Hyperglycemia manifests in various forms with a va...
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Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.
2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:e277c51b4f7d46c48edfd0b23c1f62e32021-12-02T17:00:58ZPathophysiology of diabetes: An overview2231-07702249-446410.4103/ajm.ajm_53_20https://doaj.org/article/e277c51b4f7d46c48edfd0b23c1f62e32020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.4103/ajm.ajm_53_20https://doaj.org/toc/2231-0770https://doaj.org/toc/2249-4464Diabetes mellitus is a chronic heterogeneous metabolic disorder with complex pathogenesis. It is characterized by elevated blood glucose levels or hyperglycemia, which results from abnormalities in either insulin secretion or insulin action or both. Hyperglycemia manifests in various forms with a varied presentation and results in carbohydrate, fat, and protein metabolic dysfunctions. Long-term hyperglycemia often leads to various microvascular and macrovascular diabetic complications, which are mainly responsible for diabetes-associated morbidity and mortality. Hyperglycemia serves as the primary biomarker for the diagnosis of diabetes as well. In this review, we would be focusing on the classification of diabetes and its pathophysiology including that of its various types.Mujeeb Z BandayAga S SameerSaniya NissarThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.articlediabetes mellitusendocrinopathiesgestational diabetesmaturity-onset diabetes of the youngneonatal diabetesMedicineRENAvicenna Journal of Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 04, Pp 174-188 (2020) |
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diabetes mellitus endocrinopathies gestational diabetes maturity-onset diabetes of the young neonatal diabetes Medicine R |
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diabetes mellitus endocrinopathies gestational diabetes maturity-onset diabetes of the young neonatal diabetes Medicine R Mujeeb Z Banday Aga S Sameer Saniya Nissar Pathophysiology of diabetes: An overview |
description |
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic heterogeneous metabolic disorder with complex pathogenesis. It is characterized by elevated blood glucose levels or hyperglycemia, which results from abnormalities in either insulin secretion or insulin action or both. Hyperglycemia manifests in various forms with a varied presentation and results in carbohydrate, fat, and protein metabolic dysfunctions. Long-term hyperglycemia often leads to various microvascular and macrovascular diabetic complications, which are mainly responsible for diabetes-associated morbidity and mortality. Hyperglycemia serves as the primary biomarker for the diagnosis of diabetes as well. In this review, we would be focusing on the classification of diabetes and its pathophysiology including that of its various types. |
format |
article |
author |
Mujeeb Z Banday Aga S Sameer Saniya Nissar |
author_facet |
Mujeeb Z Banday Aga S Sameer Saniya Nissar |
author_sort |
Mujeeb Z Banday |
title |
Pathophysiology of diabetes: An overview |
title_short |
Pathophysiology of diabetes: An overview |
title_full |
Pathophysiology of diabetes: An overview |
title_fullStr |
Pathophysiology of diabetes: An overview |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pathophysiology of diabetes: An overview |
title_sort |
pathophysiology of diabetes: an overview |
publisher |
Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/e277c51b4f7d46c48edfd0b23c1f62e3 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT mujeebzbanday pathophysiologyofdiabetesanoverview AT agassameer pathophysiologyofdiabetesanoverview AT saniyanissar pathophysiologyofdiabetesanoverview |
_version_ |
1718382243650469888 |