The S-Aux-O-V-Other syntagm in Atlantic

As the largest language phylum in the world and the most geographically widespread (Williamson & Blench 2000), Niger-Congo understandably exhibits some variation at all grammatical levels. Basic word order stands as no exception to this generalization, and there have been partisans for both an S...

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Autor principal: G. Tucker Childs
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
FR
Publicado: LibraryPress@UF 2005
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e27b9da1bd4a42e5b15c040092319676
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e27b9da1bd4a42e5b15c0400923196762021-11-19T03:53:12ZThe S-Aux-O-V-Other syntagm in Atlantic10.32473/sal.v34i1.1073310039-35332154-428Xhttps://doaj.org/article/e27b9da1bd4a42e5b15c0400923196762005-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.flvc.org/sal/article/view/107331https://doaj.org/toc/0039-3533https://doaj.org/toc/2154-428XAs the largest language phylum in the world and the most geographically widespread (Williamson & Blench 2000), Niger-Congo understandably exhibits some variation at all grammatical levels. Basic word order stands as no exception to this generalization, and there have been partisans for both an SOV and an SVO reconstructed word order. Gensler 1994 attempts to reconcile the two by claiming that neither proposal is correct; he suggests that both SOY and SVO are derived from Proto-Niger-Congo *S-AUX-O-V-Other. Because of the pattern's "quirkiness" (being found virtually nowhere else in the world) and because it is so widely attested in geographically widely separated Niger-Congo languages, the pattern should be reconstructed for all of Niger-Congo. One crucial piece of evidence for this claim comes from the Southern Atlantic language Kisi. This paper explores Kisi' s facts in further detail to show how central the structure is to the language. It then expands the investigation to other languages of Atlantic, finding that the pattern is much more widely attested than was previously realized, albeit in an attenuated form. The paper concludes by discussing the significance of the Atlantic facts to Niger-Congo in general.G. Tucker ChildsLibraryPress@UFarticleProto-Bantuword orderreconstructionSOVPhilology. LinguisticsP1-1091ENFRStudies in African Linguistics, Vol 34, Iss 1 (2005)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic Proto-Bantu
word order
reconstruction
SOV
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
spellingShingle Proto-Bantu
word order
reconstruction
SOV
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
G. Tucker Childs
The S-Aux-O-V-Other syntagm in Atlantic
description As the largest language phylum in the world and the most geographically widespread (Williamson & Blench 2000), Niger-Congo understandably exhibits some variation at all grammatical levels. Basic word order stands as no exception to this generalization, and there have been partisans for both an SOV and an SVO reconstructed word order. Gensler 1994 attempts to reconcile the two by claiming that neither proposal is correct; he suggests that both SOY and SVO are derived from Proto-Niger-Congo *S-AUX-O-V-Other. Because of the pattern's "quirkiness" (being found virtually nowhere else in the world) and because it is so widely attested in geographically widely separated Niger-Congo languages, the pattern should be reconstructed for all of Niger-Congo. One crucial piece of evidence for this claim comes from the Southern Atlantic language Kisi. This paper explores Kisi' s facts in further detail to show how central the structure is to the language. It then expands the investigation to other languages of Atlantic, finding that the pattern is much more widely attested than was previously realized, albeit in an attenuated form. The paper concludes by discussing the significance of the Atlantic facts to Niger-Congo in general.
format article
author G. Tucker Childs
author_facet G. Tucker Childs
author_sort G. Tucker Childs
title The S-Aux-O-V-Other syntagm in Atlantic
title_short The S-Aux-O-V-Other syntagm in Atlantic
title_full The S-Aux-O-V-Other syntagm in Atlantic
title_fullStr The S-Aux-O-V-Other syntagm in Atlantic
title_full_unstemmed The S-Aux-O-V-Other syntagm in Atlantic
title_sort s-aux-o-v-other syntagm in atlantic
publisher LibraryPress@UF
publishDate 2005
url https://doaj.org/article/e27b9da1bd4a42e5b15c040092319676
work_keys_str_mv AT gtuckerchilds thesauxovothersyntagminatlantic
AT gtuckerchilds sauxovothersyntagminatlantic
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