Construction of competitive endogenous RNA network related to circular RNA and prognostic nomogram model in lung adenocarcinoma

Early researches have revealed that circular RNA (circRNA) had the potential of biomarkers and could affect tumor progression through regulatory networks. However, few research focused on the function of circRNA in lung adenocarcinoma and the regulation mechanism of competitive endogenous RNA. In pr...

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Autores principales: Pingping Song, Jing Chen, Xu Zhang, Xiaofeng Yin
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Publicado: AIMS Press 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e29bd1d9e48744d2b0bada9b667f0f9d2021-11-29T06:47:33ZConstruction of competitive endogenous RNA network related to circular RNA and prognostic nomogram model in lung adenocarcinoma10.3934/mbe.20214811551-0018https://doaj.org/article/e29bd1d9e48744d2b0bada9b667f0f9d2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2021481?viewType=HTMLhttps://doaj.org/toc/1551-0018Early researches have revealed that circular RNA (circRNA) had the potential of biomarkers and could affect tumor progression through regulatory networks. However, few research focused on the function of circRNA in lung adenocarcinoma and the regulation mechanism of competitive endogenous RNA. In present study, through differential expression analysis, 10 circRNAs, 98 miRNAs(microRNA) and 2497 mRNAs were screened. Based on the 10 circRNAs and related databases, a competitive endogenous RNA regulatory network (ceRNA network) containing 7 circRNAs, 13 miRNAs and 147 mRNAs was constructed. KEGG and GO analysis suggested that 147 mRNAs were obviously enriched in biological pathway related to LUAD. By constructing a PPI network, 12 hub genes were identified by MCODE. The result of survival analysis showed that 10 hub genes (BIRC5, MKI67, CENPF, RRM2, BUB1, MELK, CEP55, CDK1, NEK2, TOP2A) were significantly related to the survival of LUAD. We randomly divided 483 clinical data into two parts: train set and validation set. The train set was used for Cox regression analysis, 3 prognostic factors (stage, T, CDK1) were screened. The nomogram model was constructed based on stage, T and CDK1. The model was evaluated by ROC curve, calibration chart, Kaplan-Meier (KM) curve and validation set data. The results indicated that the model has good accuracy. Our study elucidated the regulatory mechanism of circRNA in lung adenocarcinoma, and the nomogram model also provided insight for the clinical analysis of lung adenocarcinoma.Pingping Song Jing ChenXu Zhang Xiaofeng YinAIMS Pressarticlelung adenocarcinomacircular rnacompetitive endogenous networknomogram modelbioinformaticsBiotechnologyTP248.13-248.65MathematicsQA1-939ENMathematical Biosciences and Engineering, Vol 18, Iss 6, Pp 9806-9821 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic lung adenocarcinoma
circular rna
competitive endogenous network
nomogram model
bioinformatics
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
Mathematics
QA1-939
spellingShingle lung adenocarcinoma
circular rna
competitive endogenous network
nomogram model
bioinformatics
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
Mathematics
QA1-939
Pingping Song
Jing Chen
Xu Zhang
Xiaofeng Yin
Construction of competitive endogenous RNA network related to circular RNA and prognostic nomogram model in lung adenocarcinoma
description Early researches have revealed that circular RNA (circRNA) had the potential of biomarkers and could affect tumor progression through regulatory networks. However, few research focused on the function of circRNA in lung adenocarcinoma and the regulation mechanism of competitive endogenous RNA. In present study, through differential expression analysis, 10 circRNAs, 98 miRNAs(microRNA) and 2497 mRNAs were screened. Based on the 10 circRNAs and related databases, a competitive endogenous RNA regulatory network (ceRNA network) containing 7 circRNAs, 13 miRNAs and 147 mRNAs was constructed. KEGG and GO analysis suggested that 147 mRNAs were obviously enriched in biological pathway related to LUAD. By constructing a PPI network, 12 hub genes were identified by MCODE. The result of survival analysis showed that 10 hub genes (BIRC5, MKI67, CENPF, RRM2, BUB1, MELK, CEP55, CDK1, NEK2, TOP2A) were significantly related to the survival of LUAD. We randomly divided 483 clinical data into two parts: train set and validation set. The train set was used for Cox regression analysis, 3 prognostic factors (stage, T, CDK1) were screened. The nomogram model was constructed based on stage, T and CDK1. The model was evaluated by ROC curve, calibration chart, Kaplan-Meier (KM) curve and validation set data. The results indicated that the model has good accuracy. Our study elucidated the regulatory mechanism of circRNA in lung adenocarcinoma, and the nomogram model also provided insight for the clinical analysis of lung adenocarcinoma.
format article
author Pingping Song
Jing Chen
Xu Zhang
Xiaofeng Yin
author_facet Pingping Song
Jing Chen
Xu Zhang
Xiaofeng Yin
author_sort Pingping Song
title Construction of competitive endogenous RNA network related to circular RNA and prognostic nomogram model in lung adenocarcinoma
title_short Construction of competitive endogenous RNA network related to circular RNA and prognostic nomogram model in lung adenocarcinoma
title_full Construction of competitive endogenous RNA network related to circular RNA and prognostic nomogram model in lung adenocarcinoma
title_fullStr Construction of competitive endogenous RNA network related to circular RNA and prognostic nomogram model in lung adenocarcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Construction of competitive endogenous RNA network related to circular RNA and prognostic nomogram model in lung adenocarcinoma
title_sort construction of competitive endogenous rna network related to circular rna and prognostic nomogram model in lung adenocarcinoma
publisher AIMS Press
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e29bd1d9e48744d2b0bada9b667f0f9d
work_keys_str_mv AT pingpingsong constructionofcompetitiveendogenousrnanetworkrelatedtocircularrnaandprognosticnomogrammodelinlungadenocarcinoma
AT jingchen constructionofcompetitiveendogenousrnanetworkrelatedtocircularrnaandprognosticnomogrammodelinlungadenocarcinoma
AT xuzhang constructionofcompetitiveendogenousrnanetworkrelatedtocircularrnaandprognosticnomogrammodelinlungadenocarcinoma
AT xiaofengyin constructionofcompetitiveendogenousrnanetworkrelatedtocircularrnaandprognosticnomogrammodelinlungadenocarcinoma
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