Diversity of Entomophatogenic Fungi from Gunung Tukung Gede Nature Reserve

Background: Entomopathogenic fungi are one of the potential biodiversity assets to be used as biological control agents. However, information about the diversity of entomopathogenic fungi, especially in the Gunung Tukung Gede (GTG) nature reserve is very limited. The purpose of this study was to pro...

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Autores principales: Rida Khastini, Nani Maryani, Iing Dwi Lestari, Ika Rifqiawati, Nada Ummatul Millah
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Publicado: Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e2b7c00eab844756a11c090ab456ec6b2021-11-22T13:45:57ZDiversity of Entomophatogenic Fungi from Gunung Tukung Gede Nature Reserve2614-154X2614-155810.22236/j.bes/526004https://doaj.org/article/e2b7c00eab844756a11c090ab456ec6b2021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journal.uhamka.ac.id/index.php/bioeduscience/article/view/6004https://doaj.org/toc/2614-154Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2614-1558Background: Entomopathogenic fungi are one of the potential biodiversity assets to be used as biological control agents. However, information about the diversity of entomopathogenic fungi, especially in the Gunung Tukung Gede (GTG) nature reserve is very limited. The purpose of this study was to provide information on the biodiversity of entomopathogenic fungi in the GTG nature reserve. Methods: The entomopathogenic fungi were explored from 3 different stations: primary forest, secondary forest and disturbed forest. Entomopathogenic fungi were isolated identified both macroscopically and microscopically.  Results: A total of 15 specimens of entomopathogenic fungi consisting of 5 families and 8 types of fungi successfully isolate. The entomopathogen fungi were Basidiobolus haptosporus, Beauveria bassiana., Metarhizium aniesophalie, Paecilomyces sp., Aschersonia sp., Aspergillus sp. 1, Aspergillus sp.2, and Septobasidium sp. These fungi infect insect hosts from the orders Lepidoptera, Hemiptera and Homoptera. The index of the diversity of entomopathogenic fungi at 3 consecutive stations is 1.5495; 1.3322; and 0.6365 (medium category). Conclusions: The GTG Nature Reserve has a unique diversity of entomopathogenic fungi. Therefore, further research is needed in order to determine the diversity and potential utilization of the existing entomopathogenic fungi.Rida KhastiniNani MaryaniIing Dwi LestariIka RifqiawatiNada Ummatul MillahDepartment of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Muhammadiyaharticlediversityentomophahogenic fungigunung tukung gede nature reserveEducationLBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENIDBioeduscience, Vol 5, Iss 2, Pp 116-121 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic diversity
entomophahogenic fungi
gunung tukung gede nature reserve
Education
L
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle diversity
entomophahogenic fungi
gunung tukung gede nature reserve
Education
L
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Rida Khastini
Nani Maryani
Iing Dwi Lestari
Ika Rifqiawati
Nada Ummatul Millah
Diversity of Entomophatogenic Fungi from Gunung Tukung Gede Nature Reserve
description Background: Entomopathogenic fungi are one of the potential biodiversity assets to be used as biological control agents. However, information about the diversity of entomopathogenic fungi, especially in the Gunung Tukung Gede (GTG) nature reserve is very limited. The purpose of this study was to provide information on the biodiversity of entomopathogenic fungi in the GTG nature reserve. Methods: The entomopathogenic fungi were explored from 3 different stations: primary forest, secondary forest and disturbed forest. Entomopathogenic fungi were isolated identified both macroscopically and microscopically.  Results: A total of 15 specimens of entomopathogenic fungi consisting of 5 families and 8 types of fungi successfully isolate. The entomopathogen fungi were Basidiobolus haptosporus, Beauveria bassiana., Metarhizium aniesophalie, Paecilomyces sp., Aschersonia sp., Aspergillus sp. 1, Aspergillus sp.2, and Septobasidium sp. These fungi infect insect hosts from the orders Lepidoptera, Hemiptera and Homoptera. The index of the diversity of entomopathogenic fungi at 3 consecutive stations is 1.5495; 1.3322; and 0.6365 (medium category). Conclusions: The GTG Nature Reserve has a unique diversity of entomopathogenic fungi. Therefore, further research is needed in order to determine the diversity and potential utilization of the existing entomopathogenic fungi.
format article
author Rida Khastini
Nani Maryani
Iing Dwi Lestari
Ika Rifqiawati
Nada Ummatul Millah
author_facet Rida Khastini
Nani Maryani
Iing Dwi Lestari
Ika Rifqiawati
Nada Ummatul Millah
author_sort Rida Khastini
title Diversity of Entomophatogenic Fungi from Gunung Tukung Gede Nature Reserve
title_short Diversity of Entomophatogenic Fungi from Gunung Tukung Gede Nature Reserve
title_full Diversity of Entomophatogenic Fungi from Gunung Tukung Gede Nature Reserve
title_fullStr Diversity of Entomophatogenic Fungi from Gunung Tukung Gede Nature Reserve
title_full_unstemmed Diversity of Entomophatogenic Fungi from Gunung Tukung Gede Nature Reserve
title_sort diversity of entomophatogenic fungi from gunung tukung gede nature reserve
publisher Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e2b7c00eab844756a11c090ab456ec6b
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AT ikarifqiawati diversityofentomophatogenicfungifromgunungtukunggedenaturereserve
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