Short Communication: Detection of bioactive compounds in essential oil from lemongrass cultivated in Ngantang, Malang, East Java, Indonesia

Abstract. Hartatie ES, Prihartini I, Widodo W, Wahyudi A. 2020. Short Communication: Detection of bioactive compounds in essential oil from lemongrass cultivated in Ngantang, Malang, East Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 2821-2825. Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) commonly known as West Indian lem...

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Autores principales:	Endang Sri Hartatie, INDAH PRIHARTINI, WAHYU WIDODO, AHMAD WAHYUDI
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2020
Materias:	bioactive compound, gc-ms, lemongrass essential oil, ngantang area Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/e2be4765fe0a42a6b8068f54c67df946
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:e2be4765fe0a42a6b8068f54c67df9462021-11-22T00:40:46ZShort Communication: Detection of bioactive compounds in essential oil from lemongrass cultivated in Ngantang, Malang, East Java, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d210659https://doaj.org/article/e2be4765fe0a42a6b8068f54c67df9462020-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/5771https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Hartatie ES, Prihartini I, Widodo W, Wahyudi A. 2020. Short Communication: Detection of bioactive compounds in essential oil from lemongrass cultivated in Ngantang, Malang, East Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 2821-2825. Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) commonly known as West Indian lemongrass is a member of the Poaceae family and belongs to genus Cymbopogon. It is one of the plants commonly used in fresh form as a spice by the people in Indonesia and widely planted in the yard of the house. Lemongrass contains several bioactive compounds and it might be extracted to obtain essential oils useful for many applications such as flavor and fragrance ingredients, perfumery, cosmetics, food preservation, pharmaceutical. The chemical composition of essentials oil can be variable, according to the genetic diversity, habitat, weather, and cultural treatment. The aim of study was to investigate the bioactive compounds in essential oil from lemongrass stalk and lemongrass leaves which cultivated in Ngantang, Malang, East Java, Indonesia. Detection of bioactive compounds was carried out by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The results of study are the main compound in lemongrass essential oil was citral. There is a difference between the citral content of essential oils from lemongrass stalk compared to essential oils from lemongrass leaves, both in quantity and components. The citral (geranial and neral) content of essential oil made from stalk was higher than made from leaves, but the amount of bioactive compounds of essential oils from leaves more than from the stalk.Endang Sri HartatieINDAH PRIHARTINIWAHYU WIDODOAHMAD WAHYUDIMBI & UNS Soloarticlebioactive compound, gc-ms, lemongrass essential oil, ngantang areaBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 6 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	bioactive compound, gc-ms, lemongrass essential oil, ngantang area Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	bioactive compound, gc-ms, lemongrass essential oil, ngantang area Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Endang Sri Hartatie INDAH PRIHARTINI WAHYU WIDODO AHMAD WAHYUDI Short Communication: Detection of bioactive compounds in essential oil from lemongrass cultivated in Ngantang, Malang, East Java, Indonesia
description	Abstract. Hartatie ES, Prihartini I, Widodo W, Wahyudi A. 2020. Short Communication: Detection of bioactive compounds in essential oil from lemongrass cultivated in Ngantang, Malang, East Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 2821-2825. Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) commonly known as West Indian lemongrass is a member of the Poaceae family and belongs to genus Cymbopogon. It is one of the plants commonly used in fresh form as a spice by the people in Indonesia and widely planted in the yard of the house. Lemongrass contains several bioactive compounds and it might be extracted to obtain essential oils useful for many applications such as flavor and fragrance ingredients, perfumery, cosmetics, food preservation, pharmaceutical. The chemical composition of essentials oil can be variable, according to the genetic diversity, habitat, weather, and cultural treatment. The aim of study was to investigate the bioactive compounds in essential oil from lemongrass stalk and lemongrass leaves which cultivated in Ngantang, Malang, East Java, Indonesia. Detection of bioactive compounds was carried out by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The results of study are the main compound in lemongrass essential oil was citral. There is a difference between the citral content of essential oils from lemongrass stalk compared to essential oils from lemongrass leaves, both in quantity and components. The citral (geranial and neral) content of essential oil made from stalk was higher than made from leaves, but the amount of bioactive compounds of essential oils from leaves more than from the stalk.
format	article
author	Endang Sri Hartatie INDAH PRIHARTINI WAHYU WIDODO AHMAD WAHYUDI
author_facet	Endang Sri Hartatie INDAH PRIHARTINI WAHYU WIDODO AHMAD WAHYUDI
author_sort	Endang Sri Hartatie
title	Short Communication: Detection of bioactive compounds in essential oil from lemongrass cultivated in Ngantang, Malang, East Java, Indonesia
title_short	Short Communication: Detection of bioactive compounds in essential oil from lemongrass cultivated in Ngantang, Malang, East Java, Indonesia
title_full	Short Communication: Detection of bioactive compounds in essential oil from lemongrass cultivated in Ngantang, Malang, East Java, Indonesia
title_fullStr	Short Communication: Detection of bioactive compounds in essential oil from lemongrass cultivated in Ngantang, Malang, East Java, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	Short Communication: Detection of bioactive compounds in essential oil from lemongrass cultivated in Ngantang, Malang, East Java, Indonesia
title_sort	short communication: detection of bioactive compounds in essential oil from lemongrass cultivated in ngantang, malang, east java, indonesia
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/e2be4765fe0a42a6b8068f54c67df946
work_keys_str_mv	AT endangsrihartatie shortcommunicationdetectionofbioactivecompoundsinessentialoilfromlemongrasscultivatedinngantangmalangeastjavaindonesia AT indahprihartini shortcommunicationdetectionofbioactivecompoundsinessentialoilfromlemongrasscultivatedinngantangmalangeastjavaindonesia AT wahyuwidodo shortcommunicationdetectionofbioactivecompoundsinessentialoilfromlemongrasscultivatedinngantangmalangeastjavaindonesia AT ahmadwahyudi shortcommunicationdetectionofbioactivecompoundsinessentialoilfromlemongrasscultivatedinngantangmalangeastjavaindonesia
_version_	1718418556336472064

Short Communication: Detection of bioactive compounds in essential oil from lemongrass cultivated in Ngantang, Malang, East Java, Indonesia

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