Infliximab Efficacy May Be Linked to Full TNF-α Blockade in Peripheral Compartment—A Double Central-Peripheral Target-Mediated Drug Disposition (TMDD) Model

Infliximab is an anti-TNF-α monoclonal antibody approved in chronic inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). This study aimed at providing an in-depth description of infliximab target-mediated pharmacokinetics in 133 IBD patients treated with 5 mg/kg infliximab at weeks 0, 2, 14, and 22. A two-compartment...

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Autores principales: David Ternant, Olivier Le Tilly, Laurence Picon, Driffa Moussata, Christophe Passot, Theodora Bejan-Angoulvant, Céline Desvignes, Denis Mulleman, Philippe Goupille, Gilles Paintaud
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e2d78037197449f6a4091c5a92ae7319
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e2d78037197449f6a4091c5a92ae73192021-11-25T18:40:55ZInfliximab Efficacy May Be Linked to Full TNF-α Blockade in Peripheral Compartment—A Double Central-Peripheral Target-Mediated Drug Disposition (TMDD) Model10.3390/pharmaceutics131118211999-4923https://doaj.org/article/e2d78037197449f6a4091c5a92ae73192021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/13/11/1821https://doaj.org/toc/1999-4923Infliximab is an anti-TNF-α monoclonal antibody approved in chronic inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). This study aimed at providing an in-depth description of infliximab target-mediated pharmacokinetics in 133 IBD patients treated with 5 mg/kg infliximab at weeks 0, 2, 14, and 22. A two-compartment model with double target-mediated drug disposition (TMDD) in both central and peripheral compartments was developed, using a rich database of 26 ankylosing spondylitis patients as a reference for linear elimination kinetics. Population approach and quasi-steady-state (QSS) approximation were used. Concentration-time data were satisfactorily described using the double-TMDD model. Target-mediated parameters of central and peripheral compartments were respectively baseline TNF concentrations (R<sup>C</sup><sub>0</sub> = 3.3 nM and R<sup>P</sup><sub>0</sub> = 0.46 nM), steady-stated dissociation rates (K<sup>C</sup><sub>SS</sub> = 15.4 nM and K<sup>P</sup><sub>SS</sub> = 0.49 nM), and first-order elimination rates of complexes (k<sup>C</sup><sub>int</sub> = 0.17 day<sup>−1</sup> and k<sup>P</sup><sub>int</sub> = 0.0079 day<sup>−1</sup>). This model showed slower turnover of targets and infliximab-TNF complex elimination rate in peripheral compartment than in central compartment. This study allowed a better understanding of the multi-scale target-mediated pharmacokinetics of infliximab. This model could be useful to improve model-based therapeutic drug monitoring of infliximab in IBD patients.David TernantOlivier Le TillyLaurence PiconDriffa MoussataChristophe PassotTheodora Bejan-AngoulvantCéline DesvignesDenis MullemanPhilippe GoupilleGilles PaintaudMDPI AGarticleinfliximabpharmacokineticstarget-mediated drug dispositioninflammatory bowel diseasesPharmacy and materia medicaRS1-441ENPharmaceutics, Vol 13, Iss 1821, p 1821 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic infliximab
pharmacokinetics
target-mediated drug disposition
inflammatory bowel diseases
Pharmacy and materia medica
RS1-441
spellingShingle infliximab
pharmacokinetics
target-mediated drug disposition
inflammatory bowel diseases
Pharmacy and materia medica
RS1-441
David Ternant
Olivier Le Tilly
Laurence Picon
Driffa Moussata
Christophe Passot
Theodora Bejan-Angoulvant
Céline Desvignes
Denis Mulleman
Philippe Goupille
Gilles Paintaud
Infliximab Efficacy May Be Linked to Full TNF-α Blockade in Peripheral Compartment—A Double Central-Peripheral Target-Mediated Drug Disposition (TMDD) Model
description Infliximab is an anti-TNF-α monoclonal antibody approved in chronic inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). This study aimed at providing an in-depth description of infliximab target-mediated pharmacokinetics in 133 IBD patients treated with 5 mg/kg infliximab at weeks 0, 2, 14, and 22. A two-compartment model with double target-mediated drug disposition (TMDD) in both central and peripheral compartments was developed, using a rich database of 26 ankylosing spondylitis patients as a reference for linear elimination kinetics. Population approach and quasi-steady-state (QSS) approximation were used. Concentration-time data were satisfactorily described using the double-TMDD model. Target-mediated parameters of central and peripheral compartments were respectively baseline TNF concentrations (R<sup>C</sup><sub>0</sub> = 3.3 nM and R<sup>P</sup><sub>0</sub> = 0.46 nM), steady-stated dissociation rates (K<sup>C</sup><sub>SS</sub> = 15.4 nM and K<sup>P</sup><sub>SS</sub> = 0.49 nM), and first-order elimination rates of complexes (k<sup>C</sup><sub>int</sub> = 0.17 day<sup>−1</sup> and k<sup>P</sup><sub>int</sub> = 0.0079 day<sup>−1</sup>). This model showed slower turnover of targets and infliximab-TNF complex elimination rate in peripheral compartment than in central compartment. This study allowed a better understanding of the multi-scale target-mediated pharmacokinetics of infliximab. This model could be useful to improve model-based therapeutic drug monitoring of infliximab in IBD patients.
format article
author David Ternant
Olivier Le Tilly
Laurence Picon
Driffa Moussata
Christophe Passot
Theodora Bejan-Angoulvant
Céline Desvignes
Denis Mulleman
Philippe Goupille
Gilles Paintaud
author_facet David Ternant
Olivier Le Tilly
Laurence Picon
Driffa Moussata
Christophe Passot
Theodora Bejan-Angoulvant
Céline Desvignes
Denis Mulleman
Philippe Goupille
Gilles Paintaud
author_sort David Ternant
title Infliximab Efficacy May Be Linked to Full TNF-α Blockade in Peripheral Compartment—A Double Central-Peripheral Target-Mediated Drug Disposition (TMDD) Model
title_short Infliximab Efficacy May Be Linked to Full TNF-α Blockade in Peripheral Compartment—A Double Central-Peripheral Target-Mediated Drug Disposition (TMDD) Model
title_full Infliximab Efficacy May Be Linked to Full TNF-α Blockade in Peripheral Compartment—A Double Central-Peripheral Target-Mediated Drug Disposition (TMDD) Model
title_fullStr Infliximab Efficacy May Be Linked to Full TNF-α Blockade in Peripheral Compartment—A Double Central-Peripheral Target-Mediated Drug Disposition (TMDD) Model
title_full_unstemmed Infliximab Efficacy May Be Linked to Full TNF-α Blockade in Peripheral Compartment—A Double Central-Peripheral Target-Mediated Drug Disposition (TMDD) Model
title_sort infliximab efficacy may be linked to full tnf-α blockade in peripheral compartment—a double central-peripheral target-mediated drug disposition (tmdd) model
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e2d78037197449f6a4091c5a92ae7319
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