On the need for integrating cancer into the One Health perspective
Summary Recent pandemics have highlighted the urgency to connect disciplines studying animal, human, and environment health, that is, the “One Health” concept. The One Health approach takes a holistic view of health, but it has largely focused on zoonotic diseases while not addressing oncogenic proc...
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Wiley
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:e2e2e62a3c594d8ea946d42fe0dac7102021-11-15T07:15:49ZOn the need for integrating cancer into the One Health perspective1752-457110.1111/eva.13303https://doaj.org/article/e2e2e62a3c594d8ea946d42fe0dac7102021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1111/eva.13303https://doaj.org/toc/1752-4571Summary Recent pandemics have highlighted the urgency to connect disciplines studying animal, human, and environment health, that is, the “One Health” concept. The One Health approach takes a holistic view of health, but it has largely focused on zoonotic diseases while not addressing oncogenic processes. We argue that cancers should be an additional key focus in the One Health approach based on three factors that add to the well‐documented impact of humans on the natural environment and its implications on cancer emergence. First, human activities are oncogenic to other animals, exacerbating the dynamics of oncogenesis, causing immunosuppressive disorders in wildlife with effects on host–pathogen interactions, and eventually facilitating pathogen spillovers. Second, the emergence of transmissible cancers in animal species (including humans) has the potential to accelerate biodiversity loss across ecosystems and to become pandemic. It is crucial to understand why, how, and when transmissible cancers emerge and spread. Third, translating knowledge of tumor suppressor mechanisms found across the Animal Kingdom to human health offers novel insights into cancer prevention and treatment strategies.Antoine M.DujonJoel S. BrownDelphine Destoumieux‐GarzónMarion VittecoqRodrigo HamedeAurélie TasiemskiJustine BoutrySophie TissotCatherine Alix‐PanabieresPascal PujolFrançois RenaudFrédéric SimardBenjamin RocheBeata UjvariFrédéric ThomasWileyarticlecancercomparative oncologyinfectious diseasesOne HealthPeto’s paradoxEvolutionQH359-425ENEvolutionary Applications, Vol 14, Iss 11, Pp 2571-2575 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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cancer comparative oncology infectious diseases One Health Peto’s paradox Evolution QH359-425 |
spellingShingle |
cancer comparative oncology infectious diseases One Health Peto’s paradox Evolution QH359-425 Antoine M.Dujon Joel S. Brown Delphine Destoumieux‐Garzón Marion Vittecoq Rodrigo Hamede Aurélie Tasiemski Justine Boutry Sophie Tissot Catherine Alix‐Panabieres Pascal Pujol François Renaud Frédéric Simard Benjamin Roche Beata Ujvari Frédéric Thomas On the need for integrating cancer into the One Health perspective |
description |
Summary Recent pandemics have highlighted the urgency to connect disciplines studying animal, human, and environment health, that is, the “One Health” concept. The One Health approach takes a holistic view of health, but it has largely focused on zoonotic diseases while not addressing oncogenic processes. We argue that cancers should be an additional key focus in the One Health approach based on three factors that add to the well‐documented impact of humans on the natural environment and its implications on cancer emergence. First, human activities are oncogenic to other animals, exacerbating the dynamics of oncogenesis, causing immunosuppressive disorders in wildlife with effects on host–pathogen interactions, and eventually facilitating pathogen spillovers. Second, the emergence of transmissible cancers in animal species (including humans) has the potential to accelerate biodiversity loss across ecosystems and to become pandemic. It is crucial to understand why, how, and when transmissible cancers emerge and spread. Third, translating knowledge of tumor suppressor mechanisms found across the Animal Kingdom to human health offers novel insights into cancer prevention and treatment strategies. |
format |
article |
author |
Antoine M.Dujon Joel S. Brown Delphine Destoumieux‐Garzón Marion Vittecoq Rodrigo Hamede Aurélie Tasiemski Justine Boutry Sophie Tissot Catherine Alix‐Panabieres Pascal Pujol François Renaud Frédéric Simard Benjamin Roche Beata Ujvari Frédéric Thomas |
author_facet |
Antoine M.Dujon Joel S. Brown Delphine Destoumieux‐Garzón Marion Vittecoq Rodrigo Hamede Aurélie Tasiemski Justine Boutry Sophie Tissot Catherine Alix‐Panabieres Pascal Pujol François Renaud Frédéric Simard Benjamin Roche Beata Ujvari Frédéric Thomas |
author_sort |
Antoine M.Dujon |
title |
On the need for integrating cancer into the One Health perspective |
title_short |
On the need for integrating cancer into the One Health perspective |
title_full |
On the need for integrating cancer into the One Health perspective |
title_fullStr |
On the need for integrating cancer into the One Health perspective |
title_full_unstemmed |
On the need for integrating cancer into the One Health perspective |
title_sort |
on the need for integrating cancer into the one health perspective |
publisher |
Wiley |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/e2e2e62a3c594d8ea946d42fe0dac710 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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