Bayesian Optimization of Bose-Einstein Condensates
Abstract Machine Learning methods are emerging as faster and efficient alternatives to numerical simulation techniques. The field of Scientific Computing has started adopting these data-driven approaches to faithfully model physical phenomena using scattered, noisy observations from coarse-grained g...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:e2e87a1639044c67a46590d351cc9e6e2021-12-02T11:35:57ZBayesian Optimization of Bose-Einstein Condensates10.1038/s41598-021-84336-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/e2e87a1639044c67a46590d351cc9e6e2021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-84336-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Machine Learning methods are emerging as faster and efficient alternatives to numerical simulation techniques. The field of Scientific Computing has started adopting these data-driven approaches to faithfully model physical phenomena using scattered, noisy observations from coarse-grained grid-based simulations. In this paper, we investigate data-driven modelling of Bose-Einstein Condensates (BECs). In particular, we use Gaussian Processes (GPs) to model the ground state wave function of BECs as a function of scattering parameters from the dimensionless Gross Pitaveskii Equation (GPE). Experimental results illustrate the ability of GPs to accurately reproduce ground state wave functions using a limited number of data points from simulations. Consistent performance across different configurations of BECs, namely Scalar and Vectorial BECs generated under different potentials, including harmonic, double well and optical lattice potentials pronounces the versatility of our method. Comparison with existing data-driven models indicates that our model achieves similar accuracy with only a small fraction ( $$\frac{1}{50}$$ 1 50 th) of data points used by existing methods, in addition to modelling uncertainty from data. When used as a simulator post-training, our model generates ground state wave functions $$36 \times $$ 36 × faster than Trotter Suzuki, a numerical approximation technique that uses Imaginary time evolution. Our method is quite general; with minor changes it can be applied to similar quantum many-body problems.Tamil Arasan BakthavatchalamSuriyadeepan RamamoorthyMalaikannan SankarasubbuRadha RamaswamyVijayalakshmi SethuramanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Tamil Arasan Bakthavatchalam Suriyadeepan Ramamoorthy Malaikannan Sankarasubbu Radha Ramaswamy Vijayalakshmi Sethuraman Bayesian Optimization of Bose-Einstein Condensates |
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Abstract Machine Learning methods are emerging as faster and efficient alternatives to numerical simulation techniques. The field of Scientific Computing has started adopting these data-driven approaches to faithfully model physical phenomena using scattered, noisy observations from coarse-grained grid-based simulations. In this paper, we investigate data-driven modelling of Bose-Einstein Condensates (BECs). In particular, we use Gaussian Processes (GPs) to model the ground state wave function of BECs as a function of scattering parameters from the dimensionless Gross Pitaveskii Equation (GPE). Experimental results illustrate the ability of GPs to accurately reproduce ground state wave functions using a limited number of data points from simulations. Consistent performance across different configurations of BECs, namely Scalar and Vectorial BECs generated under different potentials, including harmonic, double well and optical lattice potentials pronounces the versatility of our method. Comparison with existing data-driven models indicates that our model achieves similar accuracy with only a small fraction ( $$\frac{1}{50}$$ 1 50 th) of data points used by existing methods, in addition to modelling uncertainty from data. When used as a simulator post-training, our model generates ground state wave functions $$36 \times $$ 36 × faster than Trotter Suzuki, a numerical approximation technique that uses Imaginary time evolution. Our method is quite general; with minor changes it can be applied to similar quantum many-body problems. |
format |
article |
author |
Tamil Arasan Bakthavatchalam Suriyadeepan Ramamoorthy Malaikannan Sankarasubbu Radha Ramaswamy Vijayalakshmi Sethuraman |
author_facet |
Tamil Arasan Bakthavatchalam Suriyadeepan Ramamoorthy Malaikannan Sankarasubbu Radha Ramaswamy Vijayalakshmi Sethuraman |
author_sort |
Tamil Arasan Bakthavatchalam |
title |
Bayesian Optimization of Bose-Einstein Condensates |
title_short |
Bayesian Optimization of Bose-Einstein Condensates |
title_full |
Bayesian Optimization of Bose-Einstein Condensates |
title_fullStr |
Bayesian Optimization of Bose-Einstein Condensates |
title_full_unstemmed |
Bayesian Optimization of Bose-Einstein Condensates |
title_sort |
bayesian optimization of bose-einstein condensates |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/e2e87a1639044c67a46590d351cc9e6e |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT tamilarasanbakthavatchalam bayesianoptimizationofboseeinsteincondensates AT suriyadeepanramamoorthy bayesianoptimizationofboseeinsteincondensates AT malaikannansankarasubbu bayesianoptimizationofboseeinsteincondensates AT radharamaswamy bayesianoptimizationofboseeinsteincondensates AT vijayalakshmisethuraman bayesianoptimizationofboseeinsteincondensates |
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