Transfer pricing auditing and tax forestalling by Multinational Corporations: A game theoretic approach

The problem of revenue leakages through transfer pricing remains unabated, and an examination of possible causes is a continuum. This study provides a nuanced examination of the interaction between MNCs and the tax consultants (TCs) which is treated with mixed views in the existing literature. The r...

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Autores principales: Eukeria Mashiri, Shewangu Dzomira, Dzingirai Canicio
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e2ff920fd40c4723bb32287d8b19296e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e2ff920fd40c4723bb32287d8b19296e2021-12-02T17:26:04ZTransfer pricing auditing and tax forestalling by Multinational Corporations: A game theoretic approach2331-197510.1080/23311975.2021.1907012https://doaj.org/article/e2ff920fd40c4723bb32287d8b19296e2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2021.1907012https://doaj.org/toc/2331-1975The problem of revenue leakages through transfer pricing remains unabated, and an examination of possible causes is a continuum. This study provides a nuanced examination of the interaction between MNCs and the tax consultants (TCs) which is treated with mixed views in the existing literature. The role of TCs in aiding and abetting taxpayers into abusive transfer pricing (TP) has implications for policy especially in situations where the tax administration systems are porous. Based on a theoretical review (deductive theorising) the study moves from exploring broad and general aspects of the game theory to applying them to tax forestalling through TP by Multinational Corporations (MNCs). The study critiques the assumptions of game theory and explores the influence of TCs in TP decision making processes by MNCs. It gives a theoretical explanation (interpretive phenomenology) on game theory attempting to promote a deeper understanding of TP by MNCs. The study contributes to knowledge by exploring a confluence of three TP-related aspects which have been treated in isolation in existing literature. The findings show that the tacit collusion between TCs and MNCs sanitise the abusive TP activities by minimising the chances of the MNCs shenanigans being recognised by the tax authority due to information asymmetry. Further, the mediating role of TCs is polarised and benefits the TCs and the MNCs who will share the spoils at the expense of the tax authority.Eukeria MashiriShewangu DzomiraDzingirai CanicioTaylor & Francis Grouparticlegame theorymncsabusive transfer pricingtax consultantaggressive tax planningnash and bayesian equilibriumBusinessHF5001-6182Management. Industrial managementHD28-70ENCogent Business & Management, Vol 8, Iss 1 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic game theory
mncs
abusive transfer pricing
tax consultant
aggressive tax planning
nash and bayesian equilibrium
Business
HF5001-6182
Management. Industrial management
HD28-70
spellingShingle game theory
mncs
abusive transfer pricing
tax consultant
aggressive tax planning
nash and bayesian equilibrium
Business
HF5001-6182
Management. Industrial management
HD28-70
Eukeria Mashiri
Shewangu Dzomira
Dzingirai Canicio
Transfer pricing auditing and tax forestalling by Multinational Corporations: A game theoretic approach
description The problem of revenue leakages through transfer pricing remains unabated, and an examination of possible causes is a continuum. This study provides a nuanced examination of the interaction between MNCs and the tax consultants (TCs) which is treated with mixed views in the existing literature. The role of TCs in aiding and abetting taxpayers into abusive transfer pricing (TP) has implications for policy especially in situations where the tax administration systems are porous. Based on a theoretical review (deductive theorising) the study moves from exploring broad and general aspects of the game theory to applying them to tax forestalling through TP by Multinational Corporations (MNCs). The study critiques the assumptions of game theory and explores the influence of TCs in TP decision making processes by MNCs. It gives a theoretical explanation (interpretive phenomenology) on game theory attempting to promote a deeper understanding of TP by MNCs. The study contributes to knowledge by exploring a confluence of three TP-related aspects which have been treated in isolation in existing literature. The findings show that the tacit collusion between TCs and MNCs sanitise the abusive TP activities by minimising the chances of the MNCs shenanigans being recognised by the tax authority due to information asymmetry. Further, the mediating role of TCs is polarised and benefits the TCs and the MNCs who will share the spoils at the expense of the tax authority.
format article
author Eukeria Mashiri
Shewangu Dzomira
Dzingirai Canicio
author_facet Eukeria Mashiri
Shewangu Dzomira
Dzingirai Canicio
author_sort Eukeria Mashiri
title Transfer pricing auditing and tax forestalling by Multinational Corporations: A game theoretic approach
title_short Transfer pricing auditing and tax forestalling by Multinational Corporations: A game theoretic approach
title_full Transfer pricing auditing and tax forestalling by Multinational Corporations: A game theoretic approach
title_fullStr Transfer pricing auditing and tax forestalling by Multinational Corporations: A game theoretic approach
title_full_unstemmed Transfer pricing auditing and tax forestalling by Multinational Corporations: A game theoretic approach
title_sort transfer pricing auditing and tax forestalling by multinational corporations: a game theoretic approach
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e2ff920fd40c4723bb32287d8b19296e
work_keys_str_mv AT eukeriamashiri transferpricingauditingandtaxforestallingbymultinationalcorporationsagametheoreticapproach
AT shewangudzomira transferpricingauditingandtaxforestallingbymultinationalcorporationsagametheoreticapproach
AT dzingiraicanicio transferpricingauditingandtaxforestallingbymultinationalcorporationsagametheoreticapproach
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