Host development overwhelms environmental dispersal in governing the ecological succession of zebrafish gut microbiota

Abstract Clarifying mechanisms underlying the ecological succession of gut microbiota is a central theme of gut ecology. Under experimental manipulations of zebrafish hatching and rearing environments, we test our core hypothesis that the host development will overwhelm environmental dispersal in go...

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Autores principales: Fanshu Xiao, Wengen Zhu, Yuhe Yu, Zhili He, Bo Wu, Cheng Wang, Longfei Shu, Xinghao Li, Huaqun Yin, Jianjun Wang, Philippe Juneau, Xiafei Zheng, Yongjie Wu, Juan Li, Xiaojuan Chen, Dongwei Hou, Zhijian Huang, Jianguo He, Guohuan Xu, Liwei Xie, Jie Huang, Qingyun Yan
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e313bd322c374893bf9df8e91a41da15
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e313bd322c374893bf9df8e91a41da152021-12-02T10:55:19ZHost development overwhelms environmental dispersal in governing the ecological succession of zebrafish gut microbiota10.1038/s41522-020-00176-22055-5008https://doaj.org/article/e313bd322c374893bf9df8e91a41da152021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41522-020-00176-2https://doaj.org/toc/2055-5008Abstract Clarifying mechanisms underlying the ecological succession of gut microbiota is a central theme of gut ecology. Under experimental manipulations of zebrafish hatching and rearing environments, we test our core hypothesis that the host development will overwhelm environmental dispersal in governing fish gut microbial community succession due to host genetics, immunology, and gut nutrient niches. We find that zebrafish developmental stage substantially explains the gut microbial community succession, whereas the environmental effects do not significantly affect the gut microbiota succession from larvae to adult fish. The gut microbiotas of zebrafish are clearly separated according to fish developmental stages, and the degree of homogeneous selection governing gut microbiota succession is increasing with host development. This study advances our mechanistic understanding of the gut microbiota assembly and succession by integrating the host and environmental effects, which also provides new insights into the gut ecology of other aquatic animals.Fanshu XiaoWengen ZhuYuhe YuZhili HeBo WuCheng WangLongfei ShuXinghao LiHuaqun YinJianjun WangPhilippe JuneauXiafei ZhengYongjie WuJuan LiXiaojuan ChenDongwei HouZhijian HuangJianguo HeGuohuan XuLiwei XieJie HuangQingyun YanNature PortfolioarticleMicrobial ecologyQR100-130ENnpj Biofilms and Microbiomes, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Microbial ecology
QR100-130
spellingShingle Microbial ecology
QR100-130
Fanshu Xiao
Wengen Zhu
Yuhe Yu
Zhili He
Bo Wu
Cheng Wang
Longfei Shu
Xinghao Li
Huaqun Yin
Jianjun Wang
Philippe Juneau
Xiafei Zheng
Yongjie Wu
Juan Li
Xiaojuan Chen
Dongwei Hou
Zhijian Huang
Jianguo He
Guohuan Xu
Liwei Xie
Jie Huang
Qingyun Yan
Host development overwhelms environmental dispersal in governing the ecological succession of zebrafish gut microbiota
description Abstract Clarifying mechanisms underlying the ecological succession of gut microbiota is a central theme of gut ecology. Under experimental manipulations of zebrafish hatching and rearing environments, we test our core hypothesis that the host development will overwhelm environmental dispersal in governing fish gut microbial community succession due to host genetics, immunology, and gut nutrient niches. We find that zebrafish developmental stage substantially explains the gut microbial community succession, whereas the environmental effects do not significantly affect the gut microbiota succession from larvae to adult fish. The gut microbiotas of zebrafish are clearly separated according to fish developmental stages, and the degree of homogeneous selection governing gut microbiota succession is increasing with host development. This study advances our mechanistic understanding of the gut microbiota assembly and succession by integrating the host and environmental effects, which also provides new insights into the gut ecology of other aquatic animals.
format article
author Fanshu Xiao
Wengen Zhu
Yuhe Yu
Zhili He
Bo Wu
Cheng Wang
Longfei Shu
Xinghao Li
Huaqun Yin
Jianjun Wang
Philippe Juneau
Xiafei Zheng
Yongjie Wu
Juan Li
Xiaojuan Chen
Dongwei Hou
Zhijian Huang
Jianguo He
Guohuan Xu
Liwei Xie
Jie Huang
Qingyun Yan
author_facet Fanshu Xiao
Wengen Zhu
Yuhe Yu
Zhili He
Bo Wu
Cheng Wang
Longfei Shu
Xinghao Li
Huaqun Yin
Jianjun Wang
Philippe Juneau
Xiafei Zheng
Yongjie Wu
Juan Li
Xiaojuan Chen
Dongwei Hou
Zhijian Huang
Jianguo He
Guohuan Xu
Liwei Xie
Jie Huang
Qingyun Yan
author_sort Fanshu Xiao
title Host development overwhelms environmental dispersal in governing the ecological succession of zebrafish gut microbiota
title_short Host development overwhelms environmental dispersal in governing the ecological succession of zebrafish gut microbiota
title_full Host development overwhelms environmental dispersal in governing the ecological succession of zebrafish gut microbiota
title_fullStr Host development overwhelms environmental dispersal in governing the ecological succession of zebrafish gut microbiota
title_full_unstemmed Host development overwhelms environmental dispersal in governing the ecological succession of zebrafish gut microbiota
title_sort host development overwhelms environmental dispersal in governing the ecological succession of zebrafish gut microbiota
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e313bd322c374893bf9df8e91a41da15
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