Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of an aqueous extract of Citrus limon (L.) Osbeck (lemon extract) for use in all animal species (Nor‐Feed SAS)
Abstract Following a request from the European Commission, the Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of an aqueous extract of Citrus limon (L.) Osbeck (lemon extract) when used as a sensory addi...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:e327cd25bbd24ae1888d892259218a872021-12-02T17:55:57ZSafety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of an aqueous extract of Citrus limon (L.) Osbeck (lemon extract) for use in all animal species (Nor‐Feed SAS)1831-473210.2903/j.efsa.2021.6893https://doaj.org/article/e327cd25bbd24ae1888d892259218a872021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6893https://doaj.org/toc/1831-4732Abstract Following a request from the European Commission, the Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of an aqueous extract of Citrus limon (L.) Osbeck (lemon extract) when used as a sensory additive in feed for all animal species. The FEEDAP Panel concluded that the additive under assessment is safe for all animal species up to the maximum proposed use levels of 1,000 mg/kg complete feed and 250 mg/kg water for drinking. No concerns for consumers were identified following the use of lemon extract up to the highest safe level in feed. The additive should be considered a skin and eye irritant, and a potential corrosive. The use of the extract in animal feed under the proposed conditions was not expected to pose a risk for the environment. Lemon extract was recognised to flavour food. Since its function in feed would be essentially the same as that in food, no further demonstration of efficacy was considered necessary.EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP)Vasileios BampidisGiovanna AzimontiMaria de Lourdes BastosHenrik ChristensenMaryline KoubaMojca Fašmon DurjavaMarta López‐AlonsoSecundino López PuenteFrancesca MarconBaltasar MayoAlena PechováMariana PetkovaFernando RamosYolanda SanzRoberto Edoardo VillaRuud WoutersenPaul BrantomAndrew ChessonJohannes WestendorfPaola ManiniFabiola PizzoBirgit DusemundWileyarticlesensory additivesflavouring compoundsCitrus limon L. Osbecklemon extracteriocitrinhesperidinNutrition. Foods and food supplyTX341-641Chemical technologyTP1-1185ENEFSA Journal, Vol 19, Iss 11, Pp n/a-n/a (2021) |
institution |
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sensory additives flavouring compounds Citrus limon L. Osbeck lemon extract eriocitrin hesperidin Nutrition. Foods and food supply TX341-641 Chemical technology TP1-1185 |
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sensory additives flavouring compounds Citrus limon L. Osbeck lemon extract eriocitrin hesperidin Nutrition. Foods and food supply TX341-641 Chemical technology TP1-1185 EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) Vasileios Bampidis Giovanna Azimonti Maria de Lourdes Bastos Henrik Christensen Maryline Kouba Mojca Fašmon Durjava Marta López‐Alonso Secundino López Puente Francesca Marcon Baltasar Mayo Alena Pechová Mariana Petkova Fernando Ramos Yolanda Sanz Roberto Edoardo Villa Ruud Woutersen Paul Brantom Andrew Chesson Johannes Westendorf Paola Manini Fabiola Pizzo Birgit Dusemund Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of an aqueous extract of Citrus limon (L.) Osbeck (lemon extract) for use in all animal species (Nor‐Feed SAS) |
description |
Abstract Following a request from the European Commission, the Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of an aqueous extract of Citrus limon (L.) Osbeck (lemon extract) when used as a sensory additive in feed for all animal species. The FEEDAP Panel concluded that the additive under assessment is safe for all animal species up to the maximum proposed use levels of 1,000 mg/kg complete feed and 250 mg/kg water for drinking. No concerns for consumers were identified following the use of lemon extract up to the highest safe level in feed. The additive should be considered a skin and eye irritant, and a potential corrosive. The use of the extract in animal feed under the proposed conditions was not expected to pose a risk for the environment. Lemon extract was recognised to flavour food. Since its function in feed would be essentially the same as that in food, no further demonstration of efficacy was considered necessary. |
format |
article |
author |
EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) Vasileios Bampidis Giovanna Azimonti Maria de Lourdes Bastos Henrik Christensen Maryline Kouba Mojca Fašmon Durjava Marta López‐Alonso Secundino López Puente Francesca Marcon Baltasar Mayo Alena Pechová Mariana Petkova Fernando Ramos Yolanda Sanz Roberto Edoardo Villa Ruud Woutersen Paul Brantom Andrew Chesson Johannes Westendorf Paola Manini Fabiola Pizzo Birgit Dusemund |
author_facet |
EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) Vasileios Bampidis Giovanna Azimonti Maria de Lourdes Bastos Henrik Christensen Maryline Kouba Mojca Fašmon Durjava Marta López‐Alonso Secundino López Puente Francesca Marcon Baltasar Mayo Alena Pechová Mariana Petkova Fernando Ramos Yolanda Sanz Roberto Edoardo Villa Ruud Woutersen Paul Brantom Andrew Chesson Johannes Westendorf Paola Manini Fabiola Pizzo Birgit Dusemund |
author_sort |
EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) |
title |
Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of an aqueous extract of Citrus limon (L.) Osbeck (lemon extract) for use in all animal species (Nor‐Feed SAS) |
title_short |
Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of an aqueous extract of Citrus limon (L.) Osbeck (lemon extract) for use in all animal species (Nor‐Feed SAS) |
title_full |
Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of an aqueous extract of Citrus limon (L.) Osbeck (lemon extract) for use in all animal species (Nor‐Feed SAS) |
title_fullStr |
Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of an aqueous extract of Citrus limon (L.) Osbeck (lemon extract) for use in all animal species (Nor‐Feed SAS) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of an aqueous extract of Citrus limon (L.) Osbeck (lemon extract) for use in all animal species (Nor‐Feed SAS) |
title_sort |
safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of an aqueous extract of citrus limon (l.) osbeck (lemon extract) for use in all animal species (nor‐feed sas) |
publisher |
Wiley |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/e327cd25bbd24ae1888d892259218a87 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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