Polyaniline-fly ash nanocomposites synthesized via emulsion polymerization: Physicochemical, thermal and dielectric properties
The polyaniline (PANI)/nano-fly ash composites were synthesized by Inverted emulsion polymerization technique. The FTIR spectrum of PANI/nano-fly ash composite (50/50) shows the vibrational bands due to N–H stretching (2165 cm−1), quinoid (1517 cm−1) and benzenoid ring stretching (1354 cm−1), etc. T...
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:e32f6140f9e549878d9f5dc3d5576e0f2021-11-30T04:16:54ZPolyaniline-fly ash nanocomposites synthesized via emulsion polymerization: Physicochemical, thermal and dielectric properties2589-299110.1016/j.mset.2021.02.001https://doaj.org/article/e32f6140f9e549878d9f5dc3d5576e0f2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589299121000082https://doaj.org/toc/2589-2991The polyaniline (PANI)/nano-fly ash composites were synthesized by Inverted emulsion polymerization technique. The FTIR spectrum of PANI/nano-fly ash composite (50/50) shows the vibrational bands due to N–H stretching (2165 cm−1), quinoid (1517 cm−1) and benzenoid ring stretching (1354 cm−1), etc. The UV–Visible absorption shows an absorption peak at 267 and 374 nm for PANI/nano-fly ash composite. Raman spectrum of composite shows peaks at 1635, 1339, 1179, 829, 569, 414 and 200 cm−1. The conductivity of pure polyaniline was decreased as a result of the addition of nano fly ash. X-ray diffraction of the composite shows two crystalline peaks at 20.9° and 26.2° (2Θ). The stability of pure PANI is enhanced by the incorporation of nano -fly ash. The coating of polyaniline on nano-fly ash has been confirmed by FESEM pictures. The AC conductivity was explained using the hopping model. The dielectric constant decreases as the frequency increases, it was explained by using Maxwell–Wagner polarization theory.Ramanath PrabhuT. JeevanandaKakarla Raghava ReddyAnjanapura V. RaghuKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.articlePolyanilineFly ashInverted emulsion polymerizationElectrical conductivityDielectric constantMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492Energy conservationTJ163.26-163.5ENMaterials Science for Energy Technologies, Vol 4, Iss , Pp 107-112 (2021) |
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Polyaniline Fly ash Inverted emulsion polymerization Electrical conductivity Dielectric constant Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Energy conservation TJ163.26-163.5 |
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Polyaniline Fly ash Inverted emulsion polymerization Electrical conductivity Dielectric constant Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Energy conservation TJ163.26-163.5 Ramanath Prabhu T. Jeevananda Kakarla Raghava Reddy Anjanapura V. Raghu Polyaniline-fly ash nanocomposites synthesized via emulsion polymerization: Physicochemical, thermal and dielectric properties |
description |
The polyaniline (PANI)/nano-fly ash composites were synthesized by Inverted emulsion polymerization technique. The FTIR spectrum of PANI/nano-fly ash composite (50/50) shows the vibrational bands due to N–H stretching (2165 cm−1), quinoid (1517 cm−1) and benzenoid ring stretching (1354 cm−1), etc. The UV–Visible absorption shows an absorption peak at 267 and 374 nm for PANI/nano-fly ash composite. Raman spectrum of composite shows peaks at 1635, 1339, 1179, 829, 569, 414 and 200 cm−1. The conductivity of pure polyaniline was decreased as a result of the addition of nano fly ash. X-ray diffraction of the composite shows two crystalline peaks at 20.9° and 26.2° (2Θ). The stability of pure PANI is enhanced by the incorporation of nano -fly ash. The coating of polyaniline on nano-fly ash has been confirmed by FESEM pictures. The AC conductivity was explained using the hopping model. The dielectric constant decreases as the frequency increases, it was explained by using Maxwell–Wagner polarization theory. |
format |
article |
author |
Ramanath Prabhu T. Jeevananda Kakarla Raghava Reddy Anjanapura V. Raghu |
author_facet |
Ramanath Prabhu T. Jeevananda Kakarla Raghava Reddy Anjanapura V. Raghu |
author_sort |
Ramanath Prabhu |
title |
Polyaniline-fly ash nanocomposites synthesized via emulsion polymerization: Physicochemical, thermal and dielectric properties |
title_short |
Polyaniline-fly ash nanocomposites synthesized via emulsion polymerization: Physicochemical, thermal and dielectric properties |
title_full |
Polyaniline-fly ash nanocomposites synthesized via emulsion polymerization: Physicochemical, thermal and dielectric properties |
title_fullStr |
Polyaniline-fly ash nanocomposites synthesized via emulsion polymerization: Physicochemical, thermal and dielectric properties |
title_full_unstemmed |
Polyaniline-fly ash nanocomposites synthesized via emulsion polymerization: Physicochemical, thermal and dielectric properties |
title_sort |
polyaniline-fly ash nanocomposites synthesized via emulsion polymerization: physicochemical, thermal and dielectric properties |
publisher |
KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/e32f6140f9e549878d9f5dc3d5576e0f |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT ramanathprabhu polyanilineflyashnanocompositessynthesizedviaemulsionpolymerizationphysicochemicalthermalanddielectricproperties AT tjeevananda polyanilineflyashnanocompositessynthesizedviaemulsionpolymerizationphysicochemicalthermalanddielectricproperties AT kakarlaraghavareddy polyanilineflyashnanocompositessynthesizedviaemulsionpolymerizationphysicochemicalthermalanddielectricproperties AT anjanapuravraghu polyanilineflyashnanocompositessynthesizedviaemulsionpolymerizationphysicochemicalthermalanddielectricproperties |
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1718406836553515008 |