THE ASSOCIATION OF PERIODONTAL DISEASES WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS AND DIABETES LINKED DYSLIPIDEMIA IN PAKISTANI POPULATION

Objective: To determine the development of dyslipidemia in type 2 diabetics with and without periodontal diseases. Study Design: Comparative cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Fauji Foundation Hospital and Pak Emirates Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan, from Jan 2018 t...

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Autores principales: Zara Khalid Khan, Muhammad Uzair Khan, Amna Khalid Khan, Rukhsana Muttee, Rubeena Khalid, Malik Muhammad Khalid Bashir Khan
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Publicado: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v71iSuppl-1.4259
https://doaj.org/article/e33a29a976044366b944129b73621ba8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e33a29a976044366b944129b73621ba82021-12-02T19:11:53ZTHE ASSOCIATION OF PERIODONTAL DISEASES WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS AND DIABETES LINKED DYSLIPIDEMIA IN PAKISTANI POPULATIONhttps://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v71iSuppl-1.42590030-96482411-8842https://doaj.org/article/e33a29a976044366b944129b73621ba82021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/4259https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To determine the development of dyslipidemia in type 2 diabetics with and without periodontal diseases. Study Design: Comparative cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Fauji Foundation Hospital and Pak Emirates Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan, from Jan 2018 to Jan 2019. Methodology: Total number of participated subjects (males and females) was 75, with age ranging from 23 to 72 years. Their tests included blood sugar, lipid profile, HbA1c and hepatitis screening. Oral health parameters were divided into two categories; type 2 diabetes mellitus with and without periodontitis. Results: Out of 75 patients, males and females were 19 (25.3%) and 56 (74.7%). Females with periodontitis 20 (74.1%) and without periodontitis 36 (75%) possessed larger numbers. Mean ages [56.33 ± 10.88 years] had a higher incline, along with significantly altered total cholesterol [5.41 ± 1.70 mmol/l], triglycerides [2.55 ± 1.46 mmol/l], low and high density lipoproteins [3.01 ± 1.22 mmol/l, 0.97 ± 0.48 mmol/l] in type 2 diabetes mellitus with periodontitis. Patients of diabetes without periodontitis showed mild derangements for triglycerides [1.88 ± 1.22 mmol/l]. Patients of diabetes with dyslipidemia and periodontitis 16 (59.3%) were documented highest in number, compared to other type 2 diabetes mellitus groups. Conclusion: There was an overall significant association between type 2 diabetes mellitus related dyslipidemia and periodontitis. Also, significant difference in age and gender of study subjects was noted that affected middle aged females more often than middle to late aged males.Zara Khalid KhanMuhammad Uzair KhanAmna Khalid KhanRukhsana MutteeRubeena KhalidMalik Muhammad Khalid Bashir KhanArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticleagedyslipidemiagenderoral healthperiodontal diseasestype 2 diabetes mellitusMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 71, Iss SUPPL-1, Pp 123-129 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic age
dyslipidemia
gender
oral health
periodontal diseases
type 2 diabetes mellitus
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle age
dyslipidemia
gender
oral health
periodontal diseases
type 2 diabetes mellitus
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Zara Khalid Khan
Muhammad Uzair Khan
Amna Khalid Khan
Rukhsana Muttee
Rubeena Khalid
Malik Muhammad Khalid Bashir Khan
THE ASSOCIATION OF PERIODONTAL DISEASES WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS AND DIABETES LINKED DYSLIPIDEMIA IN PAKISTANI POPULATION
description Objective: To determine the development of dyslipidemia in type 2 diabetics with and without periodontal diseases. Study Design: Comparative cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Fauji Foundation Hospital and Pak Emirates Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan, from Jan 2018 to Jan 2019. Methodology: Total number of participated subjects (males and females) was 75, with age ranging from 23 to 72 years. Their tests included blood sugar, lipid profile, HbA1c and hepatitis screening. Oral health parameters were divided into two categories; type 2 diabetes mellitus with and without periodontitis. Results: Out of 75 patients, males and females were 19 (25.3%) and 56 (74.7%). Females with periodontitis 20 (74.1%) and without periodontitis 36 (75%) possessed larger numbers. Mean ages [56.33 ± 10.88 years] had a higher incline, along with significantly altered total cholesterol [5.41 ± 1.70 mmol/l], triglycerides [2.55 ± 1.46 mmol/l], low and high density lipoproteins [3.01 ± 1.22 mmol/l, 0.97 ± 0.48 mmol/l] in type 2 diabetes mellitus with periodontitis. Patients of diabetes without periodontitis showed mild derangements for triglycerides [1.88 ± 1.22 mmol/l]. Patients of diabetes with dyslipidemia and periodontitis 16 (59.3%) were documented highest in number, compared to other type 2 diabetes mellitus groups. Conclusion: There was an overall significant association between type 2 diabetes mellitus related dyslipidemia and periodontitis. Also, significant difference in age and gender of study subjects was noted that affected middle aged females more often than middle to late aged males.
format article
author Zara Khalid Khan
Muhammad Uzair Khan
Amna Khalid Khan
Rukhsana Muttee
Rubeena Khalid
Malik Muhammad Khalid Bashir Khan
author_facet Zara Khalid Khan
Muhammad Uzair Khan
Amna Khalid Khan
Rukhsana Muttee
Rubeena Khalid
Malik Muhammad Khalid Bashir Khan
author_sort Zara Khalid Khan
title THE ASSOCIATION OF PERIODONTAL DISEASES WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS AND DIABETES LINKED DYSLIPIDEMIA IN PAKISTANI POPULATION
title_short THE ASSOCIATION OF PERIODONTAL DISEASES WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS AND DIABETES LINKED DYSLIPIDEMIA IN PAKISTANI POPULATION
title_full THE ASSOCIATION OF PERIODONTAL DISEASES WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS AND DIABETES LINKED DYSLIPIDEMIA IN PAKISTANI POPULATION
title_fullStr THE ASSOCIATION OF PERIODONTAL DISEASES WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS AND DIABETES LINKED DYSLIPIDEMIA IN PAKISTANI POPULATION
title_full_unstemmed THE ASSOCIATION OF PERIODONTAL DISEASES WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS AND DIABETES LINKED DYSLIPIDEMIA IN PAKISTANI POPULATION
title_sort association of periodontal diseases with type 2 diabetes mellitus and diabetes linked dyslipidemia in pakistani population
publisher Army Medical College Rawalpindi
publishDate 2021
url https://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v71iSuppl-1.4259
https://doaj.org/article/e33a29a976044366b944129b73621ba8
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