Diversity of Parasitoid Insects (Order: Hymenoptera) in Rice Field and Vegetable Garden

Background: The Hymenoptera Order is one of the most dominant orders in the insect class, both in number of species and in their distribution in various habitats. The role of the Hymenoptera Order, especially parasitoids, is very important in a habitat. The purpose of this study was to determine the...

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Autores principales: Manap Trianto, Varsha Salsabillah
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Publicado: Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e345e6d9249246ec9ca6891e2f5f18bd
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e345e6d9249246ec9ca6891e2f5f18bd2021-11-22T13:43:25ZDiversity of Parasitoid Insects (Order: Hymenoptera) in Rice Field and Vegetable Garden2614-154X2614-155810.22236/j.bes/515049https://doaj.org/article/e345e6d9249246ec9ca6891e2f5f18bd2021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journal.uhamka.ac.id/index.php/bioeduscience/article/view/5049https://doaj.org/toc/2614-154Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2614-1558Background: The Hymenoptera Order is one of the most dominant orders in the insect class, both in number of species and in their distribution in various habitats. The role of the Hymenoptera Order, especially parasitoids, is very important in a habitat. The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of parasitoid insects, especially the order Hymenoptera in rice fields and vegetable gardens. Methods: This research is analytic descriptive. The research method used is a line transect using a sampling technique. The study was conducted in two research areas (rice fields and vegetable gardens) and used three fishing gears (malaise traps, buckets, and insect nets). Results: The results showed that the total number of insects caught was 5037 individuals from 10 orders and 80 family. The diversity of parasitoid insects in this study is in the rice fields H' = 1.80 (moderate diversity) and vegetable gardens H' = 2.26 (moderate diversity). Conclusions: Hymenoptera parasitoid insect diversity was highest in the vegetable garden area.Manap TriantoVarsha SalsabillahDepartment of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Muhammadiyaharticlediversityhymenopteraparasitoid insectsrice fieldsvegetable gardensEducationLBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENIDBioeduscience, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 62-68 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic diversity
hymenoptera
parasitoid insects
rice fields
vegetable gardens
Education
L
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle diversity
hymenoptera
parasitoid insects
rice fields
vegetable gardens
Education
L
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Manap Trianto
Varsha Salsabillah
Diversity of Parasitoid Insects (Order: Hymenoptera) in Rice Field and Vegetable Garden
description Background: The Hymenoptera Order is one of the most dominant orders in the insect class, both in number of species and in their distribution in various habitats. The role of the Hymenoptera Order, especially parasitoids, is very important in a habitat. The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of parasitoid insects, especially the order Hymenoptera in rice fields and vegetable gardens. Methods: This research is analytic descriptive. The research method used is a line transect using a sampling technique. The study was conducted in two research areas (rice fields and vegetable gardens) and used three fishing gears (malaise traps, buckets, and insect nets). Results: The results showed that the total number of insects caught was 5037 individuals from 10 orders and 80 family. The diversity of parasitoid insects in this study is in the rice fields H' = 1.80 (moderate diversity) and vegetable gardens H' = 2.26 (moderate diversity). Conclusions: Hymenoptera parasitoid insect diversity was highest in the vegetable garden area.
format article
author Manap Trianto
Varsha Salsabillah
author_facet Manap Trianto
Varsha Salsabillah
author_sort Manap Trianto
title Diversity of Parasitoid Insects (Order: Hymenoptera) in Rice Field and Vegetable Garden
title_short Diversity of Parasitoid Insects (Order: Hymenoptera) in Rice Field and Vegetable Garden
title_full Diversity of Parasitoid Insects (Order: Hymenoptera) in Rice Field and Vegetable Garden
title_fullStr Diversity of Parasitoid Insects (Order: Hymenoptera) in Rice Field and Vegetable Garden
title_full_unstemmed Diversity of Parasitoid Insects (Order: Hymenoptera) in Rice Field and Vegetable Garden
title_sort diversity of parasitoid insects (order: hymenoptera) in rice field and vegetable garden
publisher Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e345e6d9249246ec9ca6891e2f5f18bd
work_keys_str_mv AT manaptrianto diversityofparasitoidinsectsorderhymenopterainricefieldandvegetablegarden
AT varshasalsabillah diversityofparasitoidinsectsorderhymenopterainricefieldandvegetablegarden
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