Analysis of Power Law Fluids and the Heat Distribution on a Facing Surface of a Circular Cylinder Embedded in Rectangular Channel Fixed With Screen: A Finite Element’s Analysis

The current article is an understanding of heat transfer and non-Newtonian fluid flow with implications of the power-law fluid on a facing surface of the circular cylinder embedded at the end of the channel containing the screen. The cylinder is fixed with an aspect ratio of 4:1 from height to the r...

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Autores principales: Abid A. Memon, M. Asif Memon, Kaleemullah Bhatti, Tawfeeq Abdullah Alkanhal, Ilyas Khan, Afrasyab Khan
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e355d61e7f6d42e9bdc3bcc1092aa406
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e355d61e7f6d42e9bdc3bcc1092aa4062021-11-23T00:01:15ZAnalysis of Power Law Fluids and the Heat Distribution on a Facing Surface of a Circular Cylinder Embedded in Rectangular Channel Fixed With Screen: A Finite Element&#x2019;s Analysis2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2021.3076042https://doaj.org/article/e355d61e7f6d42e9bdc3bcc1092aa4062021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9416653/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536The current article is an understanding of heat transfer and non-Newtonian fluid flow with implications of the power-law fluid on a facing surface of the circular cylinder embedded at the end of the channel containing the screen. The cylinder is fixed with an aspect ratio of 4:1 from height to the radius of the cylinder. The simulation for the fluid flow and heat transfer was obtained with variation of the angle of screen <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\frac {\pi }{6}\le \theta \le \frac {\pi }{3}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, Reynolds number 1000 &#x2264; Re &#x2264; 10, 000 and the power-law index <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$0.7\le n\le 1.3$ </tex-math></inline-formula> by solving two-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations and the energy equation with screen boundary condition and slip walls. The results will be in a good match with asymptotic solution given in the literature. The results are presented through graph plots for non-dimensional velocity, temperature, mean effective thermal conductivity, heat transfer coefficient, and the local Nusselt number on the front surface of the circular cylinder. It was found that the ratio between the input velocity to the present velocity on the surface of the circular cylinder remains consistent and reaches up to a maximum of 2.2&#x0025; and the process of heat transfer does not affect by the moving of the screen and clearly with the raise of power-law indexes the distribution of the heat transfer upsurges. On validation with two experimentally derived correlations, it was also found that the results obtained for the shear-thinning fluid are more precise than the numerically calculated results for Newtonian as well as shear-thickening cases. Finally, we suggest necessary measures to enrich the development of convection when observing with strong effects influenced by the screens or screen boundary conditions.Abid A. MemonM. Asif MemonKaleemullah BhattiTawfeeq Abdullah AlkanhalIlyas KhanAfrasyab KhanIEEEarticleCylinderflowscreenheatpower-law indexElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 74719-74728 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Cylinder
flow
screen
heat
power-law index
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle Cylinder
flow
screen
heat
power-law index
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Abid A. Memon
M. Asif Memon
Kaleemullah Bhatti
Tawfeeq Abdullah Alkanhal
Ilyas Khan
Afrasyab Khan
Analysis of Power Law Fluids and the Heat Distribution on a Facing Surface of a Circular Cylinder Embedded in Rectangular Channel Fixed With Screen: A Finite Element&#x2019;s Analysis
description The current article is an understanding of heat transfer and non-Newtonian fluid flow with implications of the power-law fluid on a facing surface of the circular cylinder embedded at the end of the channel containing the screen. The cylinder is fixed with an aspect ratio of 4:1 from height to the radius of the cylinder. The simulation for the fluid flow and heat transfer was obtained with variation of the angle of screen <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\frac {\pi }{6}\le \theta \le \frac {\pi }{3}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, Reynolds number 1000 &#x2264; Re &#x2264; 10, 000 and the power-law index <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$0.7\le n\le 1.3$ </tex-math></inline-formula> by solving two-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations and the energy equation with screen boundary condition and slip walls. The results will be in a good match with asymptotic solution given in the literature. The results are presented through graph plots for non-dimensional velocity, temperature, mean effective thermal conductivity, heat transfer coefficient, and the local Nusselt number on the front surface of the circular cylinder. It was found that the ratio between the input velocity to the present velocity on the surface of the circular cylinder remains consistent and reaches up to a maximum of 2.2&#x0025; and the process of heat transfer does not affect by the moving of the screen and clearly with the raise of power-law indexes the distribution of the heat transfer upsurges. On validation with two experimentally derived correlations, it was also found that the results obtained for the shear-thinning fluid are more precise than the numerically calculated results for Newtonian as well as shear-thickening cases. Finally, we suggest necessary measures to enrich the development of convection when observing with strong effects influenced by the screens or screen boundary conditions.
format article
author Abid A. Memon
M. Asif Memon
Kaleemullah Bhatti
Tawfeeq Abdullah Alkanhal
Ilyas Khan
Afrasyab Khan
author_facet Abid A. Memon
M. Asif Memon
Kaleemullah Bhatti
Tawfeeq Abdullah Alkanhal
Ilyas Khan
Afrasyab Khan
author_sort Abid A. Memon
title Analysis of Power Law Fluids and the Heat Distribution on a Facing Surface of a Circular Cylinder Embedded in Rectangular Channel Fixed With Screen: A Finite Element&#x2019;s Analysis
title_short Analysis of Power Law Fluids and the Heat Distribution on a Facing Surface of a Circular Cylinder Embedded in Rectangular Channel Fixed With Screen: A Finite Element&#x2019;s Analysis
title_full Analysis of Power Law Fluids and the Heat Distribution on a Facing Surface of a Circular Cylinder Embedded in Rectangular Channel Fixed With Screen: A Finite Element&#x2019;s Analysis
title_fullStr Analysis of Power Law Fluids and the Heat Distribution on a Facing Surface of a Circular Cylinder Embedded in Rectangular Channel Fixed With Screen: A Finite Element&#x2019;s Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Power Law Fluids and the Heat Distribution on a Facing Surface of a Circular Cylinder Embedded in Rectangular Channel Fixed With Screen: A Finite Element&#x2019;s Analysis
title_sort analysis of power law fluids and the heat distribution on a facing surface of a circular cylinder embedded in rectangular channel fixed with screen: a finite element&#x2019;s analysis
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e355d61e7f6d42e9bdc3bcc1092aa406
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