Effect of 12-week home-based cognitive training on cognitive function and brain metabolism in patients with amnestic mild cognitive impairment
Jinse Park,1 Si-Eun Kim,1 Eun-Joo Kim,2 Byung In Lee,1 Jee Hyang Jeong,3 Hae Ri Na,4 Seong Hye Choi,5 Do-Young Kang,6 Kyung Won Park71Department of Neurology, Haueundae Paik Hospital, Inje University, Busan, South Korea; 2Department of Neurology, Pusan National University Hospital, Pusan N...
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Dove Medical Press
2019
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oai:doaj.org-article:e35c57d76be741fc9e5d675e0785af172021-12-02T10:41:27ZEffect of 12-week home-based cognitive training on cognitive function and brain metabolism in patients with amnestic mild cognitive impairment1178-1998https://doaj.org/article/e35c57d76be741fc9e5d675e0785af172019-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/effect-of-12-week-home-based-cognitive-training-on-cognitive-function--peer-reviewed-article-CIAhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-1998 Jinse Park,1 Si-Eun Kim,1 Eun-Joo Kim,2 Byung In Lee,1 Jee Hyang Jeong,3 Hae Ri Na,4 Seong Hye Choi,5 Do-Young Kang,6 Kyung Won Park71Department of Neurology, Haueundae Paik Hospital, Inje University, Busan, South Korea; 2Department of Neurology, Pusan National University Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine and Medical Research Institute, Busan, South Korea; 3Department of Neurology, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea; 4Department of Neurology, Bobath Memorial Hospital, Seongnam, South Korea; 5Department of Neurology, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, South Korea; 6Department of Nuclear Medicine, College of Medicine, Dong-A University, Busan, South Korea; 7Department of Neurology, Cognitive Disorders and Dementia Center, Dong-A University College of Medicine and Institute of Convergence Bio-Health, Busan, South KoreaPurpose: We assessed the effect of home-based cognitive intervention (HCI) on cognitive function along with brain metabolism by 18F-FDG PET in patients with amnestic MCI (aMCI).Patients and methods: Fifty-seven patients with aMCI from three hospitals were randomized (30 HCI, 27 control). For 12 weeks, subjects received HCI. Thirty-two subjects (15 HCI, 17 control) underwent brain 18-F-FDG-PET imaging at baseline and at 12 and 24 weeks.Results: The HCI group showed significant improvement in the scores of the Controlled Oral Word Association Test (COWAT) 12 and at 24 weeks. Significant brain metabolic changes by 18F-FDG PET were not observed.Conclusion: The current study suggests that HCI was effective in improving general cognition along with frontal executive function in patients with aMCI.Keywords: mild cognitive impairment, cognitive training, brain PETPark JKim SEKim EJLee BIJeong JHNa HRChoi SHKang DYPark KWDove Medical PressarticleMild cognitive impairmentcognitive trainingbrain PETGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENClinical Interventions in Aging, Vol Volume 14, Pp 1167-1175 (2019) |
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Mild cognitive impairment cognitive training brain PET Geriatrics RC952-954.6 |
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Mild cognitive impairment cognitive training brain PET Geriatrics RC952-954.6 Park J Kim SE Kim EJ Lee BI Jeong JH Na HR Choi SH Kang DY Park KW Effect of 12-week home-based cognitive training on cognitive function and brain metabolism in patients with amnestic mild cognitive impairment |
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Jinse Park,1 Si-Eun Kim,1 Eun-Joo Kim,2 Byung In Lee,1 Jee Hyang Jeong,3 Hae Ri Na,4 Seong Hye Choi,5 Do-Young Kang,6 Kyung Won Park71Department of Neurology, Haueundae Paik Hospital, Inje University, Busan, South Korea; 2Department of Neurology, Pusan National University Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine and Medical Research Institute, Busan, South Korea; 3Department of Neurology, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea; 4Department of Neurology, Bobath Memorial Hospital, Seongnam, South Korea; 5Department of Neurology, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, South Korea; 6Department of Nuclear Medicine, College of Medicine, Dong-A University, Busan, South Korea; 7Department of Neurology, Cognitive Disorders and Dementia Center, Dong-A University College of Medicine and Institute of Convergence Bio-Health, Busan, South KoreaPurpose: We assessed the effect of home-based cognitive intervention (HCI) on cognitive function along with brain metabolism by 18F-FDG PET in patients with amnestic MCI (aMCI).Patients and methods: Fifty-seven patients with aMCI from three hospitals were randomized (30 HCI, 27 control). For 12 weeks, subjects received HCI. Thirty-two subjects (15 HCI, 17 control) underwent brain 18-F-FDG-PET imaging at baseline and at 12 and 24 weeks.Results: The HCI group showed significant improvement in the scores of the Controlled Oral Word Association Test (COWAT) 12 and at 24 weeks. Significant brain metabolic changes by 18F-FDG PET were not observed.Conclusion: The current study suggests that HCI was effective in improving general cognition along with frontal executive function in patients with aMCI.Keywords: mild cognitive impairment, cognitive training, brain PET |
format |
article |
author |
Park J Kim SE Kim EJ Lee BI Jeong JH Na HR Choi SH Kang DY Park KW |
author_facet |
Park J Kim SE Kim EJ Lee BI Jeong JH Na HR Choi SH Kang DY Park KW |
author_sort |
Park J |
title |
Effect of 12-week home-based cognitive training on cognitive function and brain metabolism in patients with amnestic mild cognitive impairment |
title_short |
Effect of 12-week home-based cognitive training on cognitive function and brain metabolism in patients with amnestic mild cognitive impairment |
title_full |
Effect of 12-week home-based cognitive training on cognitive function and brain metabolism in patients with amnestic mild cognitive impairment |
title_fullStr |
Effect of 12-week home-based cognitive training on cognitive function and brain metabolism in patients with amnestic mild cognitive impairment |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of 12-week home-based cognitive training on cognitive function and brain metabolism in patients with amnestic mild cognitive impairment |
title_sort |
effect of 12-week home-based cognitive training on cognitive function and brain metabolism in patients with amnestic mild cognitive impairment |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/e35c57d76be741fc9e5d675e0785af17 |
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