Light generated bubble for microparticle propulsion

Abstract Light activated motion of micron-sized particles with effective forces in the range of micro-Newtons is hereby proposed and demonstrated. Our investigation shows that this exceptional amount of force results from accumulation of light-generated heat by a micron-sized particle that translate...

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Autores principales: Ido Frenkel, Avi Niv
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e35f6a2ecc4e4f8b92226eb51f4dc91f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e35f6a2ecc4e4f8b92226eb51f4dc91f2021-12-02T15:05:28ZLight generated bubble for microparticle propulsion10.1038/s41598-017-03114-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/e35f6a2ecc4e4f8b92226eb51f4dc91f2017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03114-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Light activated motion of micron-sized particles with effective forces in the range of micro-Newtons is hereby proposed and demonstrated. Our investigation shows that this exceptional amount of force results from accumulation of light-generated heat by a micron-sized particle that translates into motion due to a phase transition in the nearby water. High-speed imagery indicates the role of bubble expansion and later collapse in this event. Comparing observations with known models reveals a dynamic behavior controlled by polytropic trapped vapor and the inertia of the surrounding liquid. The potential of the proposed approach is demonstrated by realization of disordered optical media with binary light-activated switching from opacity to high transparency.Ido FrenkelAvi NivNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ido Frenkel
Avi Niv
Light generated bubble for microparticle propulsion
description Abstract Light activated motion of micron-sized particles with effective forces in the range of micro-Newtons is hereby proposed and demonstrated. Our investigation shows that this exceptional amount of force results from accumulation of light-generated heat by a micron-sized particle that translates into motion due to a phase transition in the nearby water. High-speed imagery indicates the role of bubble expansion and later collapse in this event. Comparing observations with known models reveals a dynamic behavior controlled by polytropic trapped vapor and the inertia of the surrounding liquid. The potential of the proposed approach is demonstrated by realization of disordered optical media with binary light-activated switching from opacity to high transparency.
format article
author Ido Frenkel
Avi Niv
author_facet Ido Frenkel
Avi Niv
author_sort Ido Frenkel
title Light generated bubble for microparticle propulsion
title_short Light generated bubble for microparticle propulsion
title_full Light generated bubble for microparticle propulsion
title_fullStr Light generated bubble for microparticle propulsion
title_full_unstemmed Light generated bubble for microparticle propulsion
title_sort light generated bubble for microparticle propulsion
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/e35f6a2ecc4e4f8b92226eb51f4dc91f
work_keys_str_mv AT idofrenkel lightgeneratedbubbleformicroparticlepropulsion
AT aviniv lightgeneratedbubbleformicroparticlepropulsion
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