Oral health status among transgender young adults: a cross-sectional study
Abstract Background Transgender and gender nonconforming (TGNC) people are a marginalized set of the population that continues to experience health care inequalities. This study aimed to assess oral health parameters including Candida growth and intensity among TGNC adults. Methods This cross-sectio...
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oai:doaj.org-article:e36311084c5a4d30b17134b4db3884612021-11-14T12:32:13ZOral health status among transgender young adults: a cross-sectional study10.1186/s12903-021-01945-x1472-6831https://doaj.org/article/e36311084c5a4d30b17134b4db3884612021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-021-01945-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/1472-6831Abstract Background Transgender and gender nonconforming (TGNC) people are a marginalized set of the population that continues to experience health care inequalities. This study aimed to assess oral health parameters including Candida growth and intensity among TGNC adults. Methods This cross-sectional study recruited two subgroups: 40 transgender and 40 control adults. Consented participants were interviewed and clinically examined. Data using the WHO oral health assessment forms were obtained. Samples for Candida growth and intensity analysis were collected from the dorsum surface of the tongue. Results 27.5% of the transgender group was HIV seropositive. Oral nicotine stomatitis and leukoplakia are reported to be the most prevalent intra-oral lesions showing a prevalence of 27.5% and 20%, respectively. The dental and periodontal health parameters of the transgender group were worse than those of the control group. The intensity of Candida colonies was significantly higher in the test group (p = 0.014). Conclusion Poor oral health and significant oral mucosal disorders were reported in transgender adults that have shown a higher rate of behavioral risk factors such as tobacco and alcohol consumption. Further longitudinal studies in different world regions are warranted to understand the barriers to good oral health in transgender adults and how to implement effective prevention and management strategies.Kaur ManpreetMohammed B. AjmalSyed Ahmed RaheelMohammed C. SaleemKhan MubeenKamis GaballahAsmaa FadenOmar KujanBMCarticleTransgenderOral mucosal disordersOral findingsCandidaOral healthDentistryRK1-715ENBMC Oral Health, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2021) |
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Transgender Oral mucosal disorders Oral findings Candida Oral health Dentistry RK1-715 |
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Transgender Oral mucosal disorders Oral findings Candida Oral health Dentistry RK1-715 Kaur Manpreet Mohammed B. Ajmal Syed Ahmed Raheel Mohammed C. Saleem Khan Mubeen Kamis Gaballah Asmaa Faden Omar Kujan Oral health status among transgender young adults: a cross-sectional study |
description |
Abstract Background Transgender and gender nonconforming (TGNC) people are a marginalized set of the population that continues to experience health care inequalities. This study aimed to assess oral health parameters including Candida growth and intensity among TGNC adults. Methods This cross-sectional study recruited two subgroups: 40 transgender and 40 control adults. Consented participants were interviewed and clinically examined. Data using the WHO oral health assessment forms were obtained. Samples for Candida growth and intensity analysis were collected from the dorsum surface of the tongue. Results 27.5% of the transgender group was HIV seropositive. Oral nicotine stomatitis and leukoplakia are reported to be the most prevalent intra-oral lesions showing a prevalence of 27.5% and 20%, respectively. The dental and periodontal health parameters of the transgender group were worse than those of the control group. The intensity of Candida colonies was significantly higher in the test group (p = 0.014). Conclusion Poor oral health and significant oral mucosal disorders were reported in transgender adults that have shown a higher rate of behavioral risk factors such as tobacco and alcohol consumption. Further longitudinal studies in different world regions are warranted to understand the barriers to good oral health in transgender adults and how to implement effective prevention and management strategies. |
format |
article |
author |
Kaur Manpreet Mohammed B. Ajmal Syed Ahmed Raheel Mohammed C. Saleem Khan Mubeen Kamis Gaballah Asmaa Faden Omar Kujan |
author_facet |
Kaur Manpreet Mohammed B. Ajmal Syed Ahmed Raheel Mohammed C. Saleem Khan Mubeen Kamis Gaballah Asmaa Faden Omar Kujan |
author_sort |
Kaur Manpreet |
title |
Oral health status among transgender young adults: a cross-sectional study |
title_short |
Oral health status among transgender young adults: a cross-sectional study |
title_full |
Oral health status among transgender young adults: a cross-sectional study |
title_fullStr |
Oral health status among transgender young adults: a cross-sectional study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Oral health status among transgender young adults: a cross-sectional study |
title_sort |
oral health status among transgender young adults: a cross-sectional study |
publisher |
BMC |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/e36311084c5a4d30b17134b4db388461 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718429200173498368 |