Personalized quantification of facial normality: a machine learning approach

Abstract What is a normal face? A fundamental task for the facial reconstructive surgeon is to answer that question as it pertains to any given individual. Accordingly, it would be important to be able to place the facial appearance of a patient with congenital or acquired deformity numerically alon...

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Autores principales: Osman Boyaci, Erchin Serpedin, Mitchell A. Stotland
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e369a5c1f6dd489687f99131a7e0c4f6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e369a5c1f6dd489687f99131a7e0c4f62021-12-02T12:33:44ZPersonalized quantification of facial normality: a machine learning approach10.1038/s41598-020-78180-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/e369a5c1f6dd489687f99131a7e0c4f62020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-78180-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract What is a normal face? A fundamental task for the facial reconstructive surgeon is to answer that question as it pertains to any given individual. Accordingly, it would be important to be able to place the facial appearance of a patient with congenital or acquired deformity numerically along their own continuum of normality, and to measure any surgical changes against such a personalized benchmark. This has not previously been possible. We have solved this problem by designing a computerized model that produces realistic, normalized versions of any given facial image, and objectively measures the perceptual distance between the raw and normalized facial image pair. The model is able to faithfully predict human scoring of facial normality. We believe this work represents a paradigm shift in the assessment of the human face, holding great promise for development as an objective tool for surgical planning, patient education, and as a means for clinical outcome measurement.Osman BoyaciErchin SerpedinMitchell A. StotlandNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-19 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Osman Boyaci
Erchin Serpedin
Mitchell A. Stotland
Personalized quantification of facial normality: a machine learning approach
description Abstract What is a normal face? A fundamental task for the facial reconstructive surgeon is to answer that question as it pertains to any given individual. Accordingly, it would be important to be able to place the facial appearance of a patient with congenital or acquired deformity numerically along their own continuum of normality, and to measure any surgical changes against such a personalized benchmark. This has not previously been possible. We have solved this problem by designing a computerized model that produces realistic, normalized versions of any given facial image, and objectively measures the perceptual distance between the raw and normalized facial image pair. The model is able to faithfully predict human scoring of facial normality. We believe this work represents a paradigm shift in the assessment of the human face, holding great promise for development as an objective tool for surgical planning, patient education, and as a means for clinical outcome measurement.
format article
author Osman Boyaci
Erchin Serpedin
Mitchell A. Stotland
author_facet Osman Boyaci
Erchin Serpedin
Mitchell A. Stotland
author_sort Osman Boyaci
title Personalized quantification of facial normality: a machine learning approach
title_short Personalized quantification of facial normality: a machine learning approach
title_full Personalized quantification of facial normality: a machine learning approach
title_fullStr Personalized quantification of facial normality: a machine learning approach
title_full_unstemmed Personalized quantification of facial normality: a machine learning approach
title_sort personalized quantification of facial normality: a machine learning approach
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/e369a5c1f6dd489687f99131a7e0c4f6
work_keys_str_mv AT osmanboyaci personalizedquantificationoffacialnormalityamachinelearningapproach
AT erchinserpedin personalizedquantificationoffacialnormalityamachinelearningapproach
AT mitchellastotland personalizedquantificationoffacialnormalityamachinelearningapproach
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